"The terms were coined in 1810 by the creator of homeopathy, Samuel Hahnemann."
This is the most widely practiced form of medicine that focuses on the use of drugs and surgery as a treatment for diseases.
Anatomy: Branch of biology that deals with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts.
Physiology: Branch of biology that deals with the study of the function and processes of living organisms.
Biochemistry: Study of the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms.
Pharmacology: Study of drugs and their effects on living organisms.
Pathology: Study of the causes and effects of diseases.
Microbiology: Study of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Immunology: Study of the immune system and its response to pathogens and other foreign substances.
Genetics: Study of genes and heredity, including the structure and function of DNA.
Anesthesiology: Specialty concerned with the administration of anesthesia and the management of pain during surgery and other medical procedures.
Cardiology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseases and disorders.
Dermatology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the skin, hair, and nails.
Endocrinology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the endocrine system, which regulates hormones and the body's metabolism.
Gastroenterology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the digestive system, including the stomach, intestines, and liver.
Hematology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the blood and blood-forming tissues.
Infectious Diseases: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases caused by microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Neurology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.
Nephrology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the kidneys and urinary system.
Obstetrics and Gynecology: Specialty concerned with the care of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum, as well as the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the female reproductive system.
Oncology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
Ophthalmology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the eye, including vision problems and diseases.
Orthopedics: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the bones, joints, and muscles.
Otolaryngology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the ear, nose, and throat.
Pediatrics: Specialty concerned with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents.
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the musculoskeletal system and nervous system, with a focus on restoring function and mobility.
Psychiatry: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders and emotional distress.
Pulmonology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the respiratory system, including the lungs and airways.
Radiology: Specialty concerned with the use of medical imaging technologies to diagnose and treat diseases and disorders.
Rheumatology: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the joints, muscles, and bones, including autoimmune disorders.
Surgery: Specialty concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of injuries, diseases, and deformities through surgical intervention.
Anesthesiology: This branch of medicine deals with the control of pain and the administration of anesthesia during surgery.
Cardiology: This deals with the diagnosis and treatment of heart and cardiovascular diseases.
Dermatology: This deals with the diagnosis and treatment of skin, hair, and nail diseases.
Endocrinology: This branch of medicine deals with the study of hormones, their functions, and their disorders.
Family Medicine: This branch of medicine is concerned with the overall health of individuals and their families.
Gastroenterology: This deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the digestive system.
Hematology: This branch of medicine is concerned with the study of blood and blood-forming tissues.
Immunology: This deals with the study of the body's immune system and its disorders.
Infectious Disease Medicine: This branch of medicine deals with the diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases.
Internal Medicine: This is a broad field that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of adult diseases.
Nephrology: This deals with the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and urinary tract diseases.
Neurology: This deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the nervous system.
Obstetrics and Gynecology: This branch of medicine deals with the reproductive health of women.
Oncology: This deals with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
Ophthalmology: This branch of medicine deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye diseases.
Orthopedics: This deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and injuries of the musculoskeletal system.
Otolaryngology: This deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the ear, nose, and throat.
Pathology: This branch of medicine is concerned with the study of diseases and their causes.
Pediatrics: This branch of medicine deals with the health and medical care of children.
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation: This branch of medicine deals with the diagnosis and treatment of physical disabilities.
Psychiatry: This branch of medicine deals with the diagnosis and treatment of mental and emotional disorders.
Pulmonology: This deals with the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the respiratory system.
"It was based on the belief that disease is caused by an imbalance of the four 'humours' and sought to treat disease symptoms by correcting that imbalance, using 'harsh and abusive' methods to induce symptoms seen as opposite to those of diseases rather than treating their underlying causes."
"In the United States, the term is sometimes used to contrast with osteopathic medicine, especially in the field of medical education."
"In India, the term is used to distinguish conventional modern medicine from Siddha, Ayurveda, homeopathy, Unani and other alternative and traditional medicine traditions, especially when comparing treatments and drugs."
"A study released by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2001 defined allopathic medicine as 'the broad category of medical practice that is sometimes called Western medicine, biomedicine, evidence-based medicine, or modern medicine.'"
"The term allopathy was also used to describe anything that was not homeopathy."
"Kimball Atwood... said the meaning implied by the label of allopathy has never been accepted by conventional medicine and is still considered pejorative."
"Most modern science-based medical treatments... do not fit Hahnemann's definition of allopathy, as they seek to prevent illness or to alleviate an illness by eliminating its cause."
"The Greek prefix ἄλλος (állos) means 'other' or 'different'."
"The Greek suffix πάθος (páthos) means 'suffering'."
"Samuel Hahnemann coined the term allopathy."
"The term is sometimes used to contrast with osteopathic medicine, especially in the field of medical education."
"It was based on the belief that disease is caused by an imbalance of the four 'humours' and sought to treat disease symptoms by correcting that imbalance."
"It used 'harsh and abusive' methods to induce symptoms seen as opposite to those of diseases rather than treating their underlying causes."
"The WHO used the term in a global study in order to differentiate Western medicine from traditional and alternative medicine."
"The label 'allopath' was 'considered highly derisive by regular medicine.'"
"Antibiotics, vaccines, and chemotherapeutics... seek to prevent illness or to alleviate an illness by eliminating its cause."
"The term is sometimes used to contrast with osteopathic medicine, especially in the field of medical education."
"It is still considered pejorative."
"The four 'humours' were blood, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile."