- "Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate."
Law refers to the set of rules and regulations laid down by a governing authority to govern social behavior and maintain order within a society.
Introduction to the Law: This involves an overview of legal systems, principles, sources, and concepts.
Civil Law: Civil law governs private disputes between parties, including contracts, torts, and property rights.
Criminal Law: Criminal law deals with offenses against society, including murder, theft, and drug trafficking.
Constitutional Law: Constitutional law examines the principles, structures, and limitations of government power set out in the constitution.
Administrative Law: Administrative law pertains to the regulation of government agencies and their functions.
International Law: International law deals with the relations between states, organizations, and individuals within the international community.
Human Rights Law: Human rights law focuses on the protection and promotion of individual rights and freedoms.
Business Law: Business law deals with the legal aspects of running a business, including contracts, intellectual property, and employment law.
Environmental Law: Environmental law controls human activities that endanger the environment, including pollution, waste management, and conservation.
Family Law: Family law addresses issues related to family relationships, including marriage, divorce, child custody, and adoption.
Property Law: Property law governs the ownership, use, and transfer of real and personal property.
Tort Law: Tort law deals with civil wrongs committed against individuals, including negligence, defamation, and intentional infliction of emotional distress.
Intellectual Property Law: Intellectual property law includes patent, copyright, and trademark law, which protect creative and innovative works.
Equity and Trusts: Equity and trusts relate to the management of assets and the fulfillment of legal responsibilities by trustees.
Immigration Law: Immigration law deals with the movement of people across national borders, including visas, citizenship, and deportation.
Tax Law: Tax law deals with the administration and regulation of taxes, including income tax, sales tax, and property tax.
Employment Law: Employment law governs relationships between employers and employees, including hiring, compensation, and labor relations.
International Trade Law: International trade law deals with the regulation of trade between nations, including tariffs, quotas, and trade agreements.
Health Law: Health law concerns the legal issues related to healthcare provision, including patient rights, medical malpractice, and insurance coverage.
Contract Law: Contract law pertains to agreements made between parties that are binding and enforceable under the law.
Civil Rights Law: This subfield concerns the protection and enforcement of individual rights and freedoms, including issues related to discrimination, human rights, and constitutional law.
Military Law: It is the law that governs the conduct of the military personnel, including the military justice system, contracts, and international agreements.
Securities Law: It is the law that regulates the issuance and trading of securities, including stocks and bonds.
- "State-enforced laws can be made by a group legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes; by the executive through decrees and regulations; or established by judges through precedent, usually in common law jurisdictions."
- "Private individuals may create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that adopt alternative ways of resolving disputes to standard court litigation."
- "The creation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein."
- "The law shapes politics, economics, history and society in various ways and also serves as a mediator of relations between people."
- "Legal systems vary between jurisdictions, with their differences analysed in comparative law."
- "In civil law jurisdictions, a legislature or other central body codifies and consolidates the law. In common law systems, judges may make binding case law through precedent, although on occasion this may be overturned by a higher court or the legislature."
- "Historically, religious law has influenced secular matters and is, as of the 21st century, still in use in some religious communities."
- "Sharia law based on Islamic principles is used as the primary legal system in several countries, including Iran and Saudi Arabia."
- "Public law concerns government and society, including constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law."
- "Private law deals with legal disputes between individuals and/or organizations in areas such as contracts, property, torts/delicts, and commercial law."
- "Law provides a source of scholarly inquiry into legal history, philosophy, economic analysis, and sociology."
- "Law also raises important and complex issues concerning equality, fairness, and justice."
- "It has been variously described as a science and as the art of justice."
- "Judges can establish laws through precedent, usually in common law jurisdictions."
- "Private individuals may create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that adopt alternative ways of resolving disputes to standard court litigation."
- "Sharia law based on Islamic principles is used as the primary legal system in several countries, including Iran and Saudi Arabia."
- "In civil law jurisdictions, a legislature or other central body codifies and consolidates the law. In common law systems, judges may make binding case law through precedent."
- "Public law concerns government and society, including constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law; while private law deals with legal disputes between individuals and/or organizations in areas such as contracts, property, torts/delicts, and commercial law."
- "The law shapes politics, economics, history, and society in various ways and also serves as a mediator of relations between people."