Educational Policy and Reform

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Educational policy and reform focus on the development of policies and regulations that drive change in the education system. It covers topics like school funding, teacher evaluation, and educational standards.

History of American Education: Explores the various phases of American education and how it has evolved over time.
Policy-Making Process: Studies the process of creating policies that affect the education system, including the interaction of stakeholders and the role of politics.
Education Funding: Discusses how schools are funded and the impact of different funding models on educational outcomes.
Teacher Quality and Preparation: Examines the qualifications and training required of teachers, as well as the impact of these on student achievement.
Curriculum and Standards: Explores the development and implementation of educational curricula and standards and how they impact teaching and learning.
School Choice: Looks at the different modes of school choice including vouchers, charters and magnet schools and their impact on educational outcomes.
Assessment and Testing: Analyzes the various assessments and tests used in evaluating student progress and the effectiveness of educational policies.
International Comparisons: Compares the educational systems of different countries to the American system and studies the reasons for differences in performance.
Educational Equity: Explores how education policies affect marginalized groups and the efforts made to promote greater equity in educational outcomes.
"Education policy consists of the principles and policy decisions that influence the field of education, as well as the collection of laws and rules that govern the operation of education systems."
"Education governance may be shared between the local, state, and federal government at varying levels."
"Examples of such educational institutions may include early childhood education centers, kindergarten to 12th grade schools, two- and four-year colleges or universities, graduate and professional education institutes, adult-education establishments, and job-training schemes."
"The educational goals of these institutions influence education policy."
"Examples of areas subject to debate in education policy, specifically from the field of schools, include school size, class size, school choice, school privatization, police in schools, tracking, teacher selection, education and certification, teacher pay, teaching methods, curricular content, graduation requirements, school-infrastructure investment, and the values that schools are expected to uphold and model."
"Issues in education policy also address problems within higher education. The Pell Institute analyzes the barriers experienced by teachers and students within community colleges and universities. These issues involve undocumented students, sex education, and federal-grant aides."
"Education policy analysis is the scholarly study of education policy."
"For example, researchers are affiliated with schools and departments of education, public policy, psychology, economics, sociology, and human development. Additionally, sociology, political science, economics, and law are all disciplines that can be used to better understand how education systems function, what their impacts are, and how policies might be changed for different conditions."
"Education policy is sometimes considered a sub-field of social policy and public policy."
"Examples of education policy analysis may be found in such academic journals as Education Policy Analysis Archives and in university-policy centers such as the National Education Policy Center housed at the University of Colorado Boulder."
"Some analysts see education policy in terms of social engineering."
"Education governance may be shared between the local, state, and federal government at varying levels."
"The principles and policy decisions that influence the field of education, as well as the collection of laws and rules that govern the operation of education systems."
"Examples of such educational institutions may include early childhood education centers, kindergarten to 12th grade schools, two- and four-year colleges or universities, graduate and professional education institutes, adult-education establishments, and job-training schemes."
"These education policies can affect the education people engage in at all ages."
"Examples of areas subject to debate in education policy, specifically from the field of schools, include school size, class size, school choice, school privatization, police in schools, tracking, teacher selection, education and certification, teacher pay, teaching methods, curricular content, graduation requirements, school-infrastructure investment, and the values that schools are expected to uphold and model."
"The Pell Institute analyzes the barriers experienced by teachers and students within community colleges and universities. These issues involve undocumented students, sex education, and federal-grant aides."
"It seeks to answer questions about the purpose of education, the objectives (societal and personal) that it is designed to attain, the methods for attaining them and the tools for measuring their success or failure."
"Researchers are affiliated with schools and departments of education, public policy, psychology, economics, sociology, and human development."
"Examples of education policy analysis may be found in such academic journals as Education Policy Analysis Archives and in university-policy centers such as the National Education Policy Center housed at the University of Colorado Boulder."