"Journalism is the production and distribution of reports on the interaction of events, facts, ideas, and people that are the 'news of the day' and that informs society to at least some degree of accuracy."
The study of journalism that involves writing, editing, and producing news for newspapers, magazines, and other print-media.
News writing: The basic principles of writing news stories, including the inverted pyramid structure, AP style, and the importance of accuracy and objectivity.
Interviewing: Techniques for conducting effective interviews, including how to prepare for them, how to ask open-ended questions, and how to handle difficult or evasive sources.
Reporting: The skills and techniques used to gather information for news stories, including research, fact-checking, and developing sources.
Writing for print: The unique features of writing for print publications, including choosing headlines, composing ledes, and crafting a compelling story arc.
Ethics: The ethical considerations of journalism, including the importance of fairness, accuracy, and impartiality, and the avoidance of conflicts of interest.
Layout and design: Principles of page layout and design for print journalism, including readability, balance, contrast, and use of images.
Copyediting and proofreading: The roles of copy editors and proofreaders in the production of print journalism, including their responsibilities for fact-checking, grammar, and style.
Freelance writing: The business of freelance writing for print publications, including how to pitch stories, negotiate fees, and manage deadlines.
Digital journalism: The impact of digital technology on print journalism, including the rise of online publications, social media, and mobile technology.
Investigative journalism: The techniques and challenges of investigative journalism, including research, source development, document analysis, and dealing with legal and ethical issues.
Breaking news and live reporting: The skills needed to cover breaking news events, including live reporting, fact-checking, editing, and creating multimedia content.
Opinion writing: The craft of writing opinion pieces for print publications, including how to choose a topic, develop an argument, and use rhetoric and persuasive language.
Community journalism: The role of local newspapers and magazines in covering community news, including the challenges and opportunities presented by community reporting.
Foreign reporting: The challenges and rewards of foreign reporting, including the need for cultural awareness, language skills, and personal safety.
Business journalism: The challenges and rewards of covering business news, including data analysis, financial reporting, and the impact of the economy on society.
"The word, a noun, applies to the occupation (professional or not), the methods of gathering information, and the organizing literary styles."
"The appropriate role for journalism varies from countries to country, as do perceptions of the profession, and the resulting status."
"In some nations, the news media are controlled by the government and are not independent."
"In others, news media are independent of the government and operate as private industry."
"Countries may have differing implementations of laws handling the freedom of speech, freedom of the press, as well as slander and libel cases."
"The proliferation of the Internet and smartphones has brought significant changes to the media landscape since the turn of the 21st century."
"People increasingly consume news through e-readers, smartphones, and other personal electronic devices."
"People increasingly consume news through e-readers, smartphones, and other personal electronic devices, as opposed to the more traditional formats of newspapers, magazines, or television news channels."
"News organizations are challenged to fully monetize their digital wing, as well as improvise on the context in which they publish in print."
"Newspapers have seen print revenues sink at a faster pace than the rate of growth for digital revenues."
"The production and distribution of reports, interaction of events, facts, ideas, and people, informing society to some degree of accuracy."
"Perceptions of the profession, and the resulting status, vary from country to country."
"The word, a noun, applies to the occupation (professional or not)."
"In some countries, news media operate as private industry and are independent of the government."
"The proliferation of the Internet and smartphones has brought significant changes to the media landscape since the turn of the 21st century."
"People increasingly consume news through e-readers, smartphones, and other personal electronic devices, as opposed to the more traditional formats of newspapers, magazines, or television news channels."
"News organizations are challenged to fully monetize their digital wing, as well as improvise on the context in which they publish in print."
"Newspapers have seen print revenues sink at a faster pace than the rate of growth for digital revenues."
"Countries may have differing implementations of laws handling the freedom of speech, freedom of the press, as well as slander and libel cases."