"Synthetic biology (SynBio) is a multidisciplinary field of science that focuses on living systems and organisms, and it applies engineering principles to develop new biological parts, devices, and systems or to redesign existing systems found in nature."
The design and construction of new biological systems and devices.
Basic Biochemistry: The study of life's chemical processes and their underlying principles.
Genetics: The study of how DNA, genes, and heredity work.
Cell Biology: The study of how cells function and how they interact with each other.
Microbiology: The study of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Molecular Biology: The study of the molecular basis of genetic information, including DNA replication and RNA transcription.
Synthetic Biology: The engineering of biological systems for useful purposes.
Genetic Engineering: The alteration of an organism's genes to produce desirable traits.
Biomaterials: Materials that interact with biological systems, including proteins and nucleic acids.
Systems Biology: The study of how biological systems function as a whole.
Bioinformatics: The use of computational tools to analyze biological data.
Biochemistry: The study of the chemical processes that take place in living organisms.
Biophysics: The study of the physical properties of biological systems.
Pharmacology: The study of the effects of drugs on living organisms.
Biomimicry: The imitation of natural biological processes to create new technologies.
Evolutionary Biology: The study of the processes that shape living organisms over time.
Proteomics: The study of the proteins that make up biological systems.
Genomics: The study of the genomes of organisms and the relationships between them.
Immunology: The study of the immune system and how it responds to pathogens.
Nanobiology: The study of the interaction between nanoscale materials and biological systems.
Biotechnology: The application of biological systems to create products or services.
Genetic circuits: Genetic circuits refer to engineered systems that can control the behavior of cells by manipulating and regulating gene expression as if they were electronic circuits.
Metabolic engineering: Metabolic engineering involves modifying and manipulating metabolic pathways in organisms to optimize the production of desired compounds or enhance specific cellular functions.
Synthetic organisms: Synthetic organisms refer to living entities created by scientists through genetic engineering and incorporation of artificial DNA sequences to impart new functionalities or traits not found in nature.
Engineered proteins: Engineered proteins refer to artificially modified or designed proteins created through genetic manipulation for specific functions or improved performance.
Synthetic genomics: Synthetic genomics involves the redesign and construction of artificial genomes to create and modify organisms with new or enhanced functions.
Chemical and biological sensors: Chemical and biological sensors refer to devices that detect and quantify the presence of specific chemical or biological substances in a sample.
Bioproduction: Bioproduction is the process of using living organisms or their components to produce valuable products such as proteins, chemicals, or fuels.
Environmental and industrial applications: Environmental and industrial applications in biology and synthetic biology involve utilizing biological systems and engineering novel organisms to address environmental challenges and advance industrial processes.
Medical applications: Medical applications in biology and synthetic biology refer to the utilization of these fields to develop innovative treatments, diagnostic tools, and personalized medicine approaches for various diseases and disorders.
Bioinformatics and computation: Bioinformatics and computation refer to the application of computational methods and tools to analyze biological data and solve biological problems, such as sequence analysis, protein structure prediction, and system modeling.
"It encompasses a broad range of methodologies from various disciplines, such as biotechnology, biomaterials, material science/engineering, genetic engineering, molecular biology, molecular engineering, systems biology, membrane science, biophysics, chemical and biological engineering, electrical and computer engineering, control engineering, and evolutionary biology."
"It includes designing and constructing biological modules, biological systems, and biological machines, or re-designing existing biological systems for useful purposes."
"It applies engineering principles to develop new biological parts, devices, and systems or to redesign existing systems found in nature."
"It is the branch of science that focuses on the new abilities of engineering into existing organisms to redesign them for useful purposes."
"In order to produce predictable and robust systems with novel functionalities that do not already exist in nature, it is also necessary to apply the engineering paradigm of systems design to biological systems."
"According to the European Commission, this possibly involves a molecular assembler based on biomolecular systems such as the ribosome." Please let me know if you need further study questions.