"Animal science is described as 'studying the biology of animals that are under the control of humankind'."
Covers the anatomy, physiology, and management of livestock species.
Anatomy and Physiology: An understanding of the basic structure and function of animal bodies is key to understanding animal science.
Animal Behavior: A study of how animals interact with each other and their environment.
Genetics: The study of how traits are passed down through generations of animals.
Nutrition: The science of feeding animals in order to promote good health and optimal growth.
Animal Health: The management of the health and welfare of animals through preventative measures and treatments.
Animal Breeding and Genetics: The production of animals with desirable traits and the study of how genetics plays into this process.
Biotechnology in Animal Science: The use of technology to improve animal production, efficiency, and welfare.
Livestock Management: The planning, control, and execution of the various practices involved in raising animals for meat, milk, or other products.
Sustainable Animal Production: The promotion of animal production methods that are environmentally and economically sustainable.
Agriculture Economics: The study of how decisions about production, distribution, and consumption of food and other agricultural products affect the economy.
Animal Welfare: The consideration of the ethical considerations surrounding the treatment and care of animals involved in animal production.
Environmental and Natural Resource Management: The study of how agriculture and animal production interacts with natural resources and environmental systems.
Animal Husbandry: The practice of nurturing and caring for animals at an individual level, including practices involved in physiology, nutrition, and animal management.
Animal Genetics and Biotechnology: The incorporation of genetic engineering and biotechnological applications into animal breeding programs to produce desirable traits.
Agronomy and Crop Science: The study of agriculture as it relates to plant science and crop production in relation to animal science.
Animal Behavior: It is the scientific study of the behavior of animals including their natural and socially induced behavior patterns.
Animal Genetics: It is the study of inheritance in animals, including genetic variation, gene expression, and the relationship between genes and traits.
Animal Nutrition: It is the study of the dietary needs of animals, including the relationships between food and health, digestion, nutrient metabolism, and dietary requirements.
Animal Physiology: It is the study of the functions of the animal body, including the study of organ systems, cellular function, and the chemical and physical processes that occur within animals.
Animal Reproduction: It is the study of the reproductive systems of animals and the mechanisms by which they reproduce, including reproductive physiology, genetics, and reproductive behavior.
Animal Welfare: It is the study of the physical and emotional well-being of animals, including the recognition of animal suffering, the determination of appropriate treatment and care, and the assessment of animal welfare in agricultural, research, and other settings.
Livestock Production Management: It is the study of the management of animals in agricultural systems, including the management of animal health, nutrition, and reproduction, as well as the maintenance of animal performance, product quality, and profitability.
Wildlife Management: It is the study of wildlife ecology, biology, and behavior, as well as the management of wildlife populations, habitats, and ecosystems, in order to preserve biodiversity, protect endangered species, and promote sustainable wildlife use.
Aquaculture: It is the study of the production of aquatic animals, including fish, shellfish, and crustaceans, in order to meet the growing demand for seafood and promote sustainable aquaculture practices.
"It can also be described as the production and management of farm animals."
"Historically, the degree was called animal husbandry."
"The animals studied were livestock species, like cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry, and horses."
"Today, courses available look at a broader area, including companion animals, like dogs and cats, and many exotic species."
"Degrees in Animal Science are offered at a number of colleges and universities."
"Animal science degrees are often offered at land-grant universities."
"Land-grant universities will often have on-campus farms to give students hands-on experience with livestock animals."