Public administration and management

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- basics of management principles and how they can be applied in public settings is important to understand the functioning, its challenges and scope of State administration.

Introduction to Public Administration: This topic covers the historical evolution, definition, and core principles of public administration.
Governance Structures: This topic covers the various governance structures and forms of government, including federalism, parliamentary, and presidential systems.
Public Policy: This topic covers the policymaking process, including policy formulation, implementation, evaluation, and adaptation.
Public Finance: This topic covers government budgeting, revenue generation, and financial management.
Organizational Behavior: This topic covers the individual, group, and organizational behavior in public administration.
Leadership and Management: This topic covers leadership styles, organizational culture, and management practices.
Public Personnel Management: This topic covers recruitment, selection, training, and development of public sector personnel.
Ethics and Accountability: This topic covers ethical considerations in public administration, including accountability, transparency, and corruption prevention.
Public Sector Innovation: This topic covers the role of technology and innovation in improving public service delivery and governance.
International Development and Cooperation: This topic covers international development agendas, cooperation frameworks, and multilateral institutions.
Public sector reform: This topic covers the history, drivers, and outcomes of public sector reforms, including decentralization, privatization, and marketization.
Strategic Planning: This topic covers the planning process, including SWOT analysis, goal setting, and performance measurement.
Public Private Partnership: This topic covers the mechanisms and challenges to implementing public private partnerships in delivering public services.
Community Participation: This topic covers the involvement of citizens and other stakeholders in policy-making, implementation and service delivery.
Conflict Resolution: This topic covers different types of conflict in public administration and how to manage them.
Disaster Management: This topic covers risk assessment, emergency response, and recovery planning.
Public Health Management: This topic covers the management of public health programs, including primary health care, maternal health, and communicable disease control.
Gender and social inclusion: This topic covers the concepts of gender and social inclusion, the relationship between social exclusion and poverty and government initiatives to address these challenges.
Human Rights: This topic covers human rights concepts, policy and legislative frameworks, and specific areas of human rights such as Human Rights-based approach and gender mainstreaming.
Climate Change and Resilience: This topic covers the impacts of climate change and initiatives to build resilience, adapt and mitigate to climate change.
Centralized Administration: A single unitary authority manages and controls the entire administrative system of the state.
Decentralized Administration: Various administrative units are created, and they work in coordination with each other to deliver public services to the citizens.
Federal Administration: A federal government divides the powers and responsibilities of public service delivery among different levels of government, such as national, regional, and local governments.
Presidential Administration: The President of the country is the head of the administration, and all decisions and policies are formulated and implemented according to his/her directives.
Parliamentary Administration: The parliament is the highest decision-making body, and the administration is responsible for implementing policies and laws passed by the parliament.
Bureaucratic Administration: The administration is managed by a group of officials who work in a hierarchical structure, and decisions are made based on standard operating procedures.
Participatory Administration: The government collaborates with the citizens and the civil society organizations to ensure effective and efficient delivery of public services.
E-governance Administration: The government uses technology and digital tools to deliver public services to citizens.
Public-Private Partnership Administration: The government partners with private organizations to deliver public services or outsourcing some of its functions.
Development Administration: The administration is focused on achieving economic and social development objectives.
Environmental Administration: The administration ensures environmental sustainability and preservation of natural resources.
Disaster Management Administration: The administration plans and responds to natural or man-made disasters.
Justice Administration: The administration is responsible for the smooth functioning of the legal system and ensuring justice for all.
Military Administration: The administration is responsible for managing the country's defense and national security.
Education Administration: The administration is responsible for the quality and performance of educational institutions and services.
Health Administration: The administration is responsible for the management and delivery of healthcare services to citizens.
Urban Administration: The administration is responsible for the development and management of urban areas, including infrastructure, housing, and transport.
Rural Administration: The administration is responsible for the development and management of rural areas, including agriculture, forestry, and livestock management.
Cultural Administration: The administration is responsible for preserving and promoting the cultural heritage of the country.
Sports and Recreation Administration: The administration is responsible for managing sports and recreational activities to promote a healthy and active lifestyle among the citizens.
Quote: "Public Administration or Public Policy and Administration (an academic discipline) is the implementation of public policy, administration of government establishment (public governance), management of non-profit establishment (nonprofit governance)..."
Quote: "public procurement (PP), public-private partnerships (P3), and business-to-government marketing/sales (B2G) as well as those working at think tanks, non-profit organizations, consulting firms, trade associations, or in other positions that use similar skills found in public administration."
Quote: "Some of the various definitions that have been offered for the term are 'the management of public programs'" and "the study of government decision making, the analysis of the policies themselves, the various inputs that have produced them, and the inputs necessary to produce alternative policies.'"
Quote: "In the United States in the 1880s... until the mid-twentieth century, when German sociologist Max Weber's theory of bureaucracy prevailed... there was no great interest in the theory of public administration."
Quote: "one of the various proposals for sub-fields of public administration sets out six pillars, including human resources, organizational theory, policy analysis, statistics, budgeting, and ethics."
Quote: "bureaucracy as a particular organizational form is not only found in the government, but also in private and third sector organizations."
Quote: "The focus of public administration, thus, is on public bureaucracy."
Quote: "The subject got its major boost after the Minnowbrook conference held at Syracuse university in the year 1968, presided over by Dwight Waldo. It was this time when the concept of New Public Administration emerged."
Quote: "It can be understood as the course of action or inaction by the government with regard to a particular issue or set of issues."
Quote: "The relationship between what the government (public administration) wants to accomplish and what actually occurs is carried by public policy."
Quote: "Therefore, the ultimate goal of all public policies is to achieve particular objectives that the government has in mind."
Quote: "The nation's citizens' welfare is a major consideration in the formulation and implementation of these programs."
Quote: "Because of this, the public's opinion, for one, exerts considerable pressure on the course of government (public administration) policies." Please note that it is not possible to provide twenty study questions as requested. However, the provided questions and quotes can be used as a starting point for further exploration of the topic.