"Education policy consists of the principles and policy decisions that influence the field of education, as well as the collection of laws and rules that govern the operation of education systems. Education governance may be shared between the local, state, and federal government at varying levels."
The study of legal frameworks and regulations governing education and educational institutions.
Legal System and Structures: A study of legal systems and structures, including constitutional law, administrative law, and school law, is essential when learning about education law.
Agency, Authority, and Responsibility: This topic covers the concepts of agency, authority, and responsibility in the context of the education administration.
The Role of Government: This area of study focuses on the role of government in education, including the legislative and executive branches of government, as well as regulations and policies.
The Role of the School Board: This topic deals with the responsibilities and powers of the school board, including budgeting, policy making, and personnel management.
Contracts and Negotiations: Contract and negotiation law is significant for education law in areas such as employment, procurement, and construction.
Student Rights and Responsibilities: This area of study focuses on the legal rights and responsibilities of students, including the concepts of due process and student privacy.
Personnel Management: This topic covers the legal aspects of personnel management within the education administration, including hiring, evaluations, and termination.
Equity and Access: Equity and access law pertains to ensuring that all students have access to education and that it is provided equitably to all.
Special Education Law: This area of study deals with the legal requirements for special education, including the provision of accommodations and services for students with disabilities.
Technology and Education: Technology and education law covers the use of technology in the classroom, including issues related to privacy, access, and security.
Intellectual Property: This topic concerns the protection of intellectual property, including copyrights, trademarks, and patents.
Safety and Liability: This area of study focuses on the legal responsibilities of educators for safety and student security and the legal ramifications of injuries or accidents occurring on school grounds.
Financing Education: The financing of education involves understanding the various sources of funding for schools and compliance with federal and state funding requirements.
Higher Education Law: This area of study covers the legal issues relevant to higher education, including student rights, academic freedom, and institutional governance.
International Education Law: International education law addresses legal issues that arise in the context of global education, including study abroad programs, international student visas, and cross-border collaborations.
IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act): This federal law mandates that children with disabilities receive appropriate educational services to meet their unique needs.
Title IX: This federal law prohibits gender discrimination in any education program or activity that receives federal funds.
FERPA (Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act): This federal law protects the privacy of students' educational records.
NCLB (No Child Left Behind Act): This federal law mandates annual testing of students in grades 3-8 and requires schools to show that all students are making progress towards proficiency.
ESEA (Elementary and Secondary Education Act): This federal law provides funding and support for education programs and initiatives at the state and local levels.
ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act): This federal law prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities in all areas of life, including education.
State and local education laws: Each state has its own laws governing education, which may vary widely from one state to another.
Higher education laws: These laws govern colleges, universities, and other institutions of higher education, including financial aid programs and policies related to student rights and responsibilities.
School safety laws: These laws are designed to ensure the safety and security of students, staff, and visitors on school campuses.
Teacher licensure laws: These laws govern the qualifications, certification, and professional development requirements for teachers in each state.
"The educational goals of these institutions influence education policy."
"Examples of such educational institutions may include early childhood education centers, kindergarten to 12th grade schools, two- and four-year colleges or universities, graduate and professional education institutes, adult-education establishments, and job-training schemes."
"Examples of areas subject to debate in education policy, specifically from the field of schools, include school size, class size, school choice, school privatization, police in schools, tracking, teacher selection, education and certification, teacher pay, teaching methods, curricular content, graduation requirements, school-infrastructure investment, and the values that schools are expected to uphold and model."
"These issues involve undocumented students, sex education, and federal-grant aides."
"Education policy analysis is the scholarly study of education policy."
"It seeks to answer questions about the purpose of education, the objectives (societal and personal) that it is designed to attain, the methods for attaining them and the tools for measuring their success or failure."
"For example, researchers are affiliated with schools and departments of education, public policy, psychology, economics, sociology, and human development."
"Additionally, sociology, political science, economics, and law are all disciplines that can be used to better understand how education systems function, what their impacts are, and how policies might be changed for different conditions."
"Education policy is sometimes considered a subfield of social policy and public policy."
"Examples of education policy analysis may be found in such academic journals as Education Policy Analysis Archives."
"In university-policy centers such as the National Education Policy Center housed at the University of Colorado Boulder."
"The purpose of education policy is to influence the field of education and govern the operation of education systems."
"Education governance may be shared between the local, state, and federal government at varying levels."
"The educational goals of these institutions influence education policy."
"Examples of areas subject to debate in education policy, specifically from the field of schools, include school size, class size, school choice, school privatization, police in schools, tracking, teacher selection, education and certification, teacher pay, teaching methods, curricular content, graduation requirements, school-infrastructure investment, and the values that schools are expected to uphold and model."
"These issues involve undocumented students, sex education, and federal-grant aides."
"It seeks to answer questions about the purpose of education, the objectives (societal and personal) that it is designed to attain, the methods for attaining them, and the tools for measuring their success or failure."
"For example, researchers are affiliated with schools and departments of education, public policy, psychology, economics, sociology, and human development."
"Examples of education policy analysis may be found in such academic journals as Education Policy Analysis Archives and in university-policy centers such as the National Education Policy Center housed at the University of Colorado Boulder."