The study of the management and operation of criminal justice agencies, including budgeting, staffing, and resource allocation.
Criminal justice system: Overview of the criminal justice system including the roles of law enforcement, courts, and corrections.
Law enforcement: The duties, responsibilities, and powers of police officers, detectives, and other law enforcement agencies.
Criminal law: The fundamental principles of criminal law, including elements of crimes, defenses, and sentencing.
Corrections: The various methods of punishment and rehabilitation for convicted offenders.
Forensic science: The uses of science and technology in criminal investigations, including DNA analysis, ballistics, and fingerprinting.
Victimology: The study of crime victims, including their rights, counseling, and compensation.
Criminology: The study of the causes and consequences of crime, including theories of criminal behavior and crime prevention.
Juvenile justice: The special issues involved in the treatment of juvenile offenders, including detention, rehabilitation, and reentry.
Criminal justice research: Research methods used in the criminal justice field, including quantitative and qualitative analysis.
Ethical issues in criminal justice: The ethical concerns and responsibilities of criminal justice professionals, including police officers, judges, and corrections officers.
Homeland security: The various measures used to protect the United States from terrorist attacks, including border security, intelligence gathering, and emergency response.
Computer crime: The growing field of cybercrime, including hacking, identity theft, and computer fraud.
Class, race, and gender in criminal justice: The role of social and cultural factors in the criminal justice system, including inequalities in policing, sentencing, and incarceration.
Restorative justice: Alternative approaches to criminal justice that focus on reconciliation, mediation, and healing of victims and offenders.
International criminal justice: The principles and institutions of international criminal law, including the International Criminal Court and international human rights law.
Law Enforcement Administration: This includes the administration of police departments, sheriff's offices, and other agencies involved in enforcing the law.
Courts Administration: This includes the administration of courts, including their clerks, judges, and other staff.
Corrections Administration: This includes the administration of prisons, jails, probation, and parole agencies.
Juvenile Justice Administration: This includes the administration of agencies that deal with juvenile offenders, such as juvenile detention centers and juvenile courts.
Homeland Security Administration: This includes the administration of agencies that deal with national security, such as the FBI and the Department of Homeland Security.
Victim Services Administration: This includes the administration of support services for crime victims, such as victim compensation programs and victim advocacy groups.
Forensic Science Administration: This includes the administration of crime labs and other forensic science agencies.