Cognitive Psychology

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Focuses on the study of mental processes like perception, memory, problem-solving, and attention.

Perception: The process of organizing, identifying, and interpreting sensory information in the brain.
Attention: The ability to selectively focus on certain stimuli while filtering out others.
Memory: The ability to store, retain and retrieve information.
Learning: The process of acquiring knowledge or skills through experience, study, or teaching.
Cognition: Mental processes such as perception, attention, memory, and decision making.
Language: The system of communication used by humans consisting of sounds or symbols arranged according to rules.
Reasoning: The mental process of evaluating information and arriving at conclusions or decisions.
Problem-solving: The process of finding a solution to a problem through logical reasoning.
Decision making: The process of making choices between alternatives.
Emotion: The subjective experience associated with a range of physiological and psychological states.
Motivation: The driving force behind behavior, the influence of internal and external factors on behavior.
Consciousness: Awareness of one's surroundings, thoughts, and sensations.
Neurological basis of cognition: The study of how brain functions underlie cognitive processes.
Social cognition: The study of how people understand, remember, and use information about themselves and others in social situations.
Evolutionary psychology: The study of how evolutionary factors have shaped human cognitive processes and behavior.
Memory and Learning: Focuses on how people store and retrieve information from their surroundings over time.
Perception: Analyzes how individuals derive meaning from sensory information.
Attention: Investigates how attention affects information processing and perception.
Language processing: Examines the fundamental elements required for acquiring and processing language.
Concept Formation: Explains how people organize their understanding of objects or ideas to create useful and meaningful representations.
Metacognition: Explores a person's ability to evaluate their own thoughts, behavior, and problem-solving processes.
Reasoning: Pertains to the cognitive processes responsible for the generation of new knowledge.
Decision-Making: Investigates how individuals make rational or irrational decisions when faced with various choices.
problem-solving: Relates to the cognitive processes used by individuals to identify, analyze, and solve problems effectively.
Executive Processing: Analyzes the cognitive processes responsible for goal-setting, planning, and problem-solving.
Cognitive Neuroscience: Focuses on the biological factors that drive cognitive activities and functions.
Spatial Cognition: Investigates how spatial information is processed and remembered by individuals.
Emotion and Cognition: Examines the role of emotions in decision making and mental processes.
Developmental Cognitive Psychology: Studies how cognitive processes evolve from infancy through adulthood.
Social Cognitive Psychology: Analyzes how individuals interact socially and the impact their cognitive processes have on social behavior.
Neuropsychology: Integrates cognitive and psychological theories with biological explanations for cognitive disorders resulting from neurological conditions.
Cognitive Ergonomics: Applies cognitive principles and theories in designing equipment, technology or work processes to increase efficiency and productivity while reducing the risk of human error.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Applies behavioral and cognitive theory to diagnose and treat behavioral patterns, thoughts, and emotions.
"Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of mental processes such as attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning."
"Cognitive psychology originated in the 1960s..."
"...in a break from behaviourism, which held from the 1920s to 1950s that unobservable mental processes were outside the realm of empirical science."
"...researchers in linguistics and cybernetics, as well as applied psychology, used models of mental processing to explain human behavior."
"Work derived from cognitive psychology was integrated into other branches of psychology and various other modern disciplines like cognitive science, linguistics, and economics."
"The domain of cognitive psychology overlaps with that of cognitive science..."
"Cognitive science takes a more interdisciplinary approach and includes studies of non-human subjects and artificial intelligence."
"...attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning."
"...behaviourism...held...that unobservable mental processes were outside the realm of empirical science."
"...to explain human behavior."
"Cognitive psychology originated in the 1960s..."
"...other branches of psychology and various other modern disciplines like cognitive science, linguistics, and economics."
"...that unobservable mental processes were outside the realm of empirical science."
"...researchers in linguistics and cybernetics, as well as applied psychology..."
"...attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning."
"...includes studies of non-human subjects and artificial intelligence."
"Cognitive psychology is the scientific study..."
"...unobservable mental processes were outside the realm of empirical science."
"...other branches of psychology and various other modern disciplines like cognitive science, linguistics, and economics."
"...studies of non-human subjects and artificial intelligence."