Quote: "Patriarchy is a social system in which positions of dominance and privilege are primarily held by men."
A social system in which men hold primary power and dominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege and control of property.
Gender roles and their historical development: Explores how societies have defined and enforced gender roles and how these have changed over time.
Intersectionality: The intersectionality of race, class, gender, and other social hierarchies and how they shape experiences of oppression and privilege.
Feminist theory and criticism: The study of feminist theories, their critique of patriarchal ideologies, and their impact on social, political, and cultural institutions.
Feminist activism: The history of feminist activism and its strategies to challenge patriarchal structures.
Masculinity studies: The study of masculinity as a social construct, its relationship to power and privilege, and its effects on individuals and society.
Patriarchal systems: The study of patriarchal systems in different cultures and their impact on women's lives.
Patriarchal language: The analysis of language that reinforces patriarchal norms and its effects on gender roles.
Feminist epistemology: The critique of traditional epistemology that privileges masculine ways of knowing and investigates alternative epistemologies that value women’s experiences and knowledge.
Sexual violence and harassment: The perpetration of violence and harassment towards women, and how it is often overlooked by patriarchal structures.
Representation of women: The study of images and representations of women in popular culture, media, and art, and how they reinforce or challenge patriarchal ideology.
Institutional patriarchy: This refers to the ways in which patriarchal norms and practices are embedded in various social institutions such as governments, educational systems, and workplaces.
Cultural patriarchy: This refers to the ways in which patriarchal beliefs and values are deeply ingrained in society's cultural heritage and norms.
Interpersonal patriarchy: This refers to patriarchal attitudes and behaviors that manifest in personal interactions, including domestic violence, street harassment, and objectification of women.
Symbolic patriarchy: This refers to the ways in which patriarchal power relations are reinforced through symbols and cultural representations, including the use of gendered language and imagery that reinforces dominant gender roles.
Epistemological patriarchy: This refers to the ways in which patriarchal assumptions and biases are built into the ways in which we produce knowledge, including scientific research and educational curricula.
Economic patriarchy: This refers to the ways in which patriarchal structures are created and maintained in economic systems, for instance, through wage gaps, job expectations, and hiring practices, among others.
Quote: "It is used... both as a technical anthropological term for families or clans controlled by the father or eldest male or group of males and in feminist theory where it is used to describe broad social structures in which men dominate over women and children."
Quote: "In these theories it is often extended to a variety of manifestations in which men have social privileges over others causing exploitation or oppression, such as through male dominance of moral authority and control of property."
Quote: "Patriarchal societies can be patrilineal or matrilineal, meaning that property and title are inherited by the male or female lineage respectively."
Quote: "Sociologists hold varied opinions on whether patriarchy is a social product or an outcome of innate differences between the sexes."
Quote: "Some argue that gender inequality comes primarily from genetic and reproductive differences between men and women."
Quote: "Social constructionists contest this argument, arguing that gender roles and gender inequity are instruments of power and have become social norms to maintain control over women."
Quote: "Historically, patriarchy has manifested itself in the social, legal, political, religious, and economic organization of a range of different cultures."
Quote: "Most contemporary societies are, in practice, patriarchal."
Quote: "Patriarchy is a social system in which positions of dominance and privilege are primarily held by men."
Quote: "Patriarchal societies can be patrilineal or matrilineal, meaning that property and title are inherited by the male or female lineage respectively."
Quote: "It is... used in feminist theory where it is used to describe broad social structures in which men dominate over women and children."
Quote: "Such as through male dominance of moral authority and control of property."
Quote: "Sociologists hold varied opinions on whether patriarchy is a social product or an outcome of innate differences between the sexes."
Quote: "Sociobiologists compare human gender roles to sexed behavior in other primates."
Quote: "Some argue that gender inequality comes primarily from genetic and reproductive differences between men and women."
Quote: "Social constructionists... argue that gender roles and gender inequity are instruments of power and have become social norms to maintain control over women."
Quote: "Historically, patriarchy has manifested itself in the social, legal, political, religious, and economic organization of a range of different cultures."
Quote: "Most contemporary societies are, in practice, patriarchal."
Quote: "In these theories it is often extended to a variety of manifestations in which men have social privileges over others causing exploitation or oppression."