Derrida

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The French philosopher and literary critic who developed the theory and practice of deconstruction, focusing on the ways in which meanings are constructed and deconstructed through language and discourse.

Phenomenology: A philosophical movement that focuses on the study of conscious experience.
Structuralism: A theory that emphasizes the role of language and culture in shaping human behavior and thought.
Linguistics: The scientific study of language and its structure.
Semiotics: The study of signs and symbols and their use or interpretation.
Post-structuralism: A philosophical movement that challenges the idea of a stable and objective reality.
Epistemology: The study of knowledge and justified belief.
Ontology: The study of the nature of existence or being.
Metaphysics: The branch of philosophy that explores the fundamental nature of reality.
Psychoanalysis: A method of analyzing the psyche, or the inner workings of the mind.
Marxism: A social, political, and economic theory that emphasizes the role of social class and the struggle for power in society.
Hegelian dialectic: A philosophical approach that emphasizes the role of contradictions and conflicts in the development of ideas and thought.
Temporality: The study of time and its relationship to human experience.
Deconstruction: A method of literary analysis that challenges binary oppositions and reveals the hidden assumptions in texts.
Binary oppositions: A pair of concepts that are opposed to each other (e.g. good vs. evil, male vs. female).
Logocentrism: The belief that language and meaning are stable and objective.
Différance: A concept that refers to the infinite deferral of meaning in language.
Trace: A concept that refers to the infinite and elusive presence of absence in language and meaning.
Supplement: A concept that reveals the ways in which language and meaning are supported or supplemented by other elements.
Presence: A concept that refers to the idea of a stable and objective reality.
Absence: A concept that challenges the idea of a stable and objective reality by revealing the ways in which meaning is always in flux.
"Jacques Derrida was an Algerian-born French philosopher. He developed the philosophy of deconstruction, which he utilized in numerous texts."
"He developed the philosophy of deconstruction, which was developed through close readings of the linguistics of Ferdinand de Saussure and Husserlian and Heideggerian phenomenology."
"He is one of the major figures associated with post-structuralism and postmodern philosophy."
"He distanced himself from post-structuralism and disowned the word 'postmodernity'."
"During his career, Derrida published more than 40 books, together with hundreds of essays and public presentations."
"He had a significant influence on the humanities and social sciences, including philosophy, literature, law, anthropology, historiography, applied linguistics, sociolinguistics, psychoanalysis, music, architecture, and political theory."
"Into the 2000s, his work retained major academic influence throughout the United States, continental Europe, South America, and all other countries where continental philosophy has been predominant."
"In most of the Anglosphere, where analytic philosophy is dominant, Derrida's influence is most presently felt in literary studies due to his longstanding interest in language and his association with prominent literary critics from his time at Yale."
"Particularly in his later writings, Derrida addressed ethical and political themes in his work."
"Some critics consider Speech and Phenomena (1967) to be his most important work."
"These writings influenced various activists and political movements."
"He became a well-known and influential public figure, while his approach to philosophy and the notorious abstruseness of his work made him controversial." Unfortunately, the paragraph does not contain specific quotes that can be used to answer all the study questions. However, the information provided in the paragraph is sufficient to answer the questions.