"Ophthalmology is a surgical subspecialty within medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders."
The study of the eyes and their disorders.
Anatomy of the Eye: This topic covers the different structures of the eye and their functions, including the cornea, lens, iris, retina, and optic nerve.
Physiology of Vision: This topic covers how the eye works to form images, including the roles of the cornea, lens, iris, and retina in focusing light, and the role of the brain in processing visual information.
Common Eye Conditions: This topic covers the most common eye conditions, including cataracts, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, and dry eye.
Pediatric Ophthalmology: This topic covers eye health and development in children, including common pediatric eye conditions like amblyopia (lazy eye), strabismus (crossed eyes), and ptosis (droopy eyelids).
Ophthalmic Surgery: This topic covers the different types of ophthalmic surgeries, including cataract surgery, LASIK, corneal transplantation, and retinal detachment surgery.
Optical Shop and Products: This topic covers different optical products like glasses, contact lenses and lens technology, and emerging trends in the eyewear industry.
Ocular Pharmacology: This topic covers the different classes of ophthalmic drugs, their uses, indications, side-effects, contraindications, and mode of administration.
Clinical Examination Techniques: This topic covers the different techniques used for the clinical examination of the eye, including refraction, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, tonometry, gonioscopy, and dilated fundoscopy.
Research in Ophthalmology: This topic covers ongoing research in ophthalmology, including new treatments for common eye diseases, advances in ophthalmic surgery techniques, and new technologies in imaging and diagnosis.
Emergencies in Ophthalmology: This topic covers common ophthalmic emergencies like chemical burns, blunt and penetrating trauma, and acute angle-closure glaucoma, and their management.
"An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. They prescribe medications to treat ailments, implement laser therapy, and perform surgery when needed."
"Following a medical degree, a doctor specializing in ophthalmology must pursue additional postgraduate residency training specific to that field."
"The one-year integrated internship involves more general medical training in other fields such as internal medicine or general surgery."
"Following residency, additional specialty training (or fellowship) may be sought in a particular aspect of eye pathology."
"Ophthalmologists provide both primary and specialty eye care - medical and surgical."
"Most ophthalmologists participate in academic research on eye diseases at some point in their training and many include research as part of their career."
"Ophthalmology has always been at the forefront of medical research with a long history of advancement and innovation in eye care."
"Ophthalmology/Ophthalmologist is in the same field as Optometry/Optometrists, but the activities differ."
"Fellowship training allows ophthalmologists to focus on a particular aspect of eye pathology."
"Ophthalmologists prescribe medications to treat ailments, such as eye diseases, implement laser therapy, and perform surgery when needed."
"Ophthalmologists perform surgery when needed."
"Ophthalmologists provide both primary and specialty eye care - medical and surgical."
"Most ophthalmologists participate in academic research on eye diseases at some point in their training."
"Following residency, additional specialty training (or fellowship) may be sought in a particular aspect of eye pathology."
"A doctor specializing in ophthalmology must pursue additional postgraduate residency training specific to that field."
"Ophthalmology has always been at the forefront of medical research with a long history of advancement and innovation in eye care."
"Ophthalmology/Ophthalmologist is in the same field as Optometry/Optometrists, but the activities differ."
"The main focus of ophthalmology is the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders."
"Ophthalmologists prescribe medications, implement laser therapy, and perform surgery when needed."