Quote: "Citizen journalism, also known as collaborative media, participatory journalism, democratic journalism, guerrilla journalism or street journalism, is based upon public citizens 'playing an active role in the process of collecting, reporting, analyzing, and disseminating news and information.'"
This topic covers the rise of citizen Journalism, including its impact on traditional Journalism and the role of citizen journalists. It includes discussions on the ethics and standards of citizen Journalism.
Definition of Citizen Journalism: Understanding what the term means.
History of Citizen Journalism: How did Citizen Journalism come to exist?.
Types of Citizen Journalism: The different forms of Citizen Journalism.
Citizen Journalism and traditional media: Comparison and contrast of Citizen Journalism with traditional media.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Citizen Journalism: Pros and cons of Citizen Journalism.
Ethics of Citizen Journalism: Standards in Citizen Journalism regarding accuracy, impartiality, and fairness.
Legal issues in Citizen Journalism: The guidelines and regulations Citizen Journalists have to follow.
Role of Social Media in Citizen Journalism: How social media platforms have revolutionized Citizen Journalism.
Examples of Citizen Journalism: Case studies and success stories.
Essential tools for Citizen Journalism: What equipment and software you need to get started.
Quote: "Courtney C. Radsch defines citizen journalism 'as an alternative and activist form of news gathering and reporting that functions outside mainstream media institutions, often as a response to shortcomings in the professional journalistic field, that uses similar journalistic practices but is driven by different objectives and ideals and relies on alternative sources of legitimacy than traditional or mainstream journalism'."
Quote: "Jay Rosen offers a simpler definition: 'When the people formerly known as the audience employ the press tools they have in their possession to inform one another.'"
Quote: "The underlying principle of citizen journalism is that ordinary people, not professional journalists, can be the main creators and distributors of news."
Quote: "Citizen journalism should not be confused with community journalism or civic journalism, both of which are practiced by professional journalists."
Quote: "New media technology, such as social networking and media-sharing websites, in addition to the increasing prevalence of cellular telephones, have made citizen journalism more accessible to people worldwide."
Quote: "Notable examples of citizen journalism reporting from major world events are, the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Arab Spring, the Occupy Wall Street movement, the 2013 protests in Turkey, the Euromaidan events in Ukraine, and Syrian Civil War, the 2014 Ferguson unrest and the Black Lives Matter movement."
Quote: "Being that citizen journalism is yet to develop a conceptual framework and guiding principles, it can be heavily opinionated and subjective, making it more supplemental than primary in terms of forming public opinion."
Quote: "Critics of the phenomenon, including professional journalists and news organizations, claim that citizen journalism is unregulated, amateur, and haphazard in quality and coverage."
Quote: "Furthermore, citizen journalists, due to their lack of professional affiliation, are thought to lack resources as well as focus on how best to serve the public."