Data privacy and security

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Understanding and complying with data privacy laws and ensuring the security of personal information.

Data Privacy Regulations: Laws and regulations that govern the collection, use, and protection of personal data, including GDPR, CCPA, and HIPAA.
Risk Assessment: Identifying, evaluating, and prioritizing potential risks to data privacy and security.
Cybersecurity: Protection of computer systems and networks against attacks, unauthorized access, and theft of data.
Data Breaches: Incidents in which sensitive or confidential information is compromised.
Encryption: Techniques for converting plain text into coded text to ensure data security.
Data Classification: The process of categorizing data based on its sensitivity and confidentiality.
Data Governance: Policies, procedures, and standards that guide the management and use of data.
Access Controls: Procedures and mechanisms that restrict access to data based on predetermined policies.
Identity and Access Management: Methods for managing user identities and controlling access to data and systems.
Vulnerability Management: Procedures for identifying and addressing vulnerabilities in systems and networks.
Security Testing: A process for verifying the effectiveness of security controls and identifying potential weaknesses.
Incident Response: Planning and procedures for responding to security incidents, including breach notification and damage mitigation.
Privacy Impact Assessment: A method for evaluating and addressing privacy risks associated with data processing activities.
Insider Threats: Risks posed by employees or contractors who have access to confidential data.
Social Engineering: Techniques for persuading individuals to reveal sensitive information, such as passwords or personal data.
Data Retention: Policies and procedures for storing and deleting data in accordance with legal and regulatory requirements.
Cloud Security: Risks and best practices for securing data stored in cloud-based systems.
Mobile Device Security: Risks and best practices for securing data stored on and transmitted through mobile devices.
Third-Party Risk Management: Risks posed by third-party service providers and methods for mitigating those risks.
Privacy by Design: A method for embedding privacy into the design and development of data systems and applications.
Confidentiality: This refers to ensuring that sensitive data is only accessed and viewed by authorized individuals.
Integrity: This refers to ensuring that data is not altered, destroyed or modified by unauthorized individuals.
Availability: This refers to ensuring that data is always accessible to authorized individuals whenever they need to access it.
Authentication: This refers to verifying the identity of the person accessing the system or data.
Authorization: This refers to granting access to specific individuals based on their roles and responsibilities.
Accountability: This refers to ensuring that there is a record of all actions and activities carried out by authorized individuals.
Non-repudiation: This refers to preventing individuals from denying that they have carried out specific actions or activities.
Privacy: This refers to protecting personal data and preventing unauthorized access or misuse of such data.
Encryption: This refers to the process of converting data into a code that can only be deciphered by authorized individuals.
Firewalls: This refers to a security system that blocks unauthorized access to a network or computer system.
Anti-virus software: This refers to software that detects and removes viruses and malware from computer systems.
Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems: This refers to a system that detects and prevents unauthorized access to computer systems.
Physical security: This refers to securing the physical environment where data is stored, such as data centers and servers.
Backups: This refers to regularly backing up data to ensure that it can be restored in case of a security breach, disaster or technical malfunction.
"Data security means protecting digital data, such as those in a database, from destructive forces and from the unwanted actions of unauthorized users."
"Data security means protecting digital data, such as those in a database..."
"...from destructive forces and from the unwanted actions of unauthorized users..."
"...from the unwanted actions of unauthorized users..."
"...such as a cyberattack or a data breach."
"...protecting digital data... from destructive forces... such as a cyberattack..."
"...protecting digital data... from destructive forces... such as a... data breach."
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