Building construction

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Knowing the different methods of building construction is essential in the design process. It helps to understand how a building can be constructed and how it can be designed to suit specific needs.

Construction Materials: A study of different types of materials used in constructing buildings, such as concrete, steel, wood, brick, glass, and composite materials.
Building Designs and Plans: An introduction to the different types of building designs, including residential, commercial, and industrial buildings. This also includes understanding building plans, elevations, and sections.
Building Codes and Regulations: Familiarization with building codes, permits, and inspections. This includes local and national building codes and how to ensure compliance while constructing a building.
Foundation Systems: An understanding of how the foundation is constructed, types of foundation systems, and how they support the load of a building structure.
Framing Systems: A study of different types of framing systems, their components and how they are assembled, and the roles they play in supporting the building structure.
Roofing Systems: An explanation of different types of roofing, such as sloped, flat, or green roofs, and the materials used in building them, such as tiles, shingle, metal, and membrane structures.
HVAC Systems: A brief overview of the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems of buildings, including how they operate, their components, and how to design and install them.
Plumbing Systems: An introduction to building plumbing, including supply and drainage systems, water heating, and fixtures such as faucets and toilets.
Electrical Systems: An overview of electrical systems in buildings, including electrical codes, service and distribution equipment, wiring and cabling, and power distribution systems.
Insulation and Fireproofing: An explanation of how to insulate a building for energy efficiency and reduce heat flow. This also involves fireproofing to eliminate the risk of fire hazards.
Interior Finishes: A study of finishing materials for interior walls, ceilings, and floorshings, including the use of paints, wall coverings, floor coverings, and ceiling finishes.
Exterior Finishes: An overview of materials used for exterior walls, windows, doors, and other exterior finishes, including siding, stucco, brick, and stone.
Project Management: An introduction to project management, including planning, budgeting, scheduling, and control of construction projects.
"Construction is a general term meaning the art and science to form objects, systems, or organizations."
"The word construction comes from Latin constructio (from com- 'together' and struere 'to pile up') and Old French construction."
"The noun construction refers to how something is built, the nature of its structure."
"It typically starts with planning, financing, and design."
"It continues until the asset is built and ready for use."
"Construction also covers repairs and maintenance work."
"In 2022, expenditure on the construction industry exceeded $11 trillion a year."
"The construction industry contributes significantly to many countries' gross domestic products (GDP)."
"This spending was forecast to rise to around $14.8 trillion in 2030."
"Global expenditure on construction activities was about $4 trillion in 2012."
"Expenditure on the construction industry exceeded $11 trillion a year, equivalent to about 13 percent of global GDP."
"Although the construction industry promotes economic development and brings many non-monetary benefits to many countries..."
"Although the construction industry promotes economic development and brings many non-monetary benefits to many countries, it is one of the most hazardous industries."
"For example, about 20% (1,061) of US industry fatalities in 2019 happened in construction."
"Construction covers the processes involved in delivering buildings, infrastructure, industrial facilities, and associated activities through to the end of their life."
"Construction covers repairs and maintenance work, any works to expand, extend and improve the asset, and its eventual demolition, dismantling or decommissioning."
"To construct is the verb: the act of building."
"Construction covers the processes involved in delivering buildings, infrastructure, industrial facilities, and associated activities through to the end of their life."
"It typically starts with planning, financing, and design."
"It continues until the asset is built and ready for use."