- "Pathology is the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury."
The study of the causes and effects of diseases in animals.
Cell biology: The study of the structure and function of cells, including their organelles and molecular components.
Microbiology: The study of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their interactions with host organisms.
Immunology: The study of the immune system and its response to infections and disease.
Histology: The study of the microscopic structure and organization of tissues, including the identification of normal and abnormal cells.
Anatomy: The study of the structure of the body, including organs, tissues, and organ systems.
Physiology: The study of how living organisms function, including the biochemical, mechanical, and physical processes.
Pathophysiology: The study of the abnormal functioning of the body in response to injury, infection, or disease.
Pharmacology: The study of how drugs interact with the body and affect cellular and physiological processes.
Toxicology: The study of the harmful effects of chemical or physical agents on living organisms.
Epidemiology: The study of the occurrence, distribution, and control of diseases in populations.
Parasitology: The study of parasitic organisms and their interactions with host organisms.
Biochemistry: The study of the chemical processes that occur in living organisms.
Genetics: The study of genes, heredity, and genetic variation.
Molecular biology: The study of the structure and function of biological molecules and their interactions.
Biomarkers: Identification of biological markers or indicators of disease or toxicity.
Oncology: The study of cancerous cells and tumors.
Hematology: The study of blood and blood-forming tissues, and their role in disease.
Radiology: The use of imaging techniques to diagnose, treat, and monitor disease.
Surgery: The medical specialty that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of injuries, diseases, and deformities by manual or operative methods.
Pathology: The study of disease and the changes that occur in tissues and organs as a result of disease or injury.
Anatomic pathology: Anatomic pathology is a branch of pathology that focuses on the study and diagnosis of diseases by examining and analyzing changes in organs, tissues, and cells.
Clinical pathology: Clinical pathology refers to the study and diagnosis of diseases in plants and animals and their impact on agricultural practices.
Avian pathology: Avian pathology is the study of diseases affecting birds, focusing on their causes, diagnosis, and prevention in the agricultural or farming sector.
Aquatic animal pathology: Aquatic animal pathology refers to the study of diseases and disorders affecting aquatic organisms, including fish, shellfish, and other aquatic animals, focusing on their diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.
Wildlife pathology: Wildlife pathology involves the study and diagnosis of diseases affecting wildlife species and their impact on ecosystems and human health.
Toxicologic pathology: Toxicologic pathology focuses on the study of the adverse effects of toxic substances on plants and animals within the agricultural context.
Infectious disease pathology: Infectious disease pathology focuses on studying and understanding the causes, nature, and impact of diseases caused by pathogens in plants and animals in agricultural systems.
Endocrine pathology: Endocrine pathology involves the study of diseases and disorders related to the endocrine system in plants or animals, which play crucial roles in growth, development, and regulation of various physiological processes.
Molecular and genetics pathology: Molecular and genetic pathology in agriculture focuses on the study of genetic variations and molecular mechanisms underlying diseases in plants and animals, leading to improved disease diagnosis, prevention, and management.
Hematopathology: Hematopathology is a branch of pathology that focuses on the study and diagnosis of diseases affecting blood cells and hematopoietic organs in humans and animals.
Histopathology: Histopathology is the study and microscopic examination of tissues to diagnose and understand the nature of diseases in plants and animals.
Renal pathology: Renal pathology focuses on studying diseases and abnormalities related to the kidneys in the context of agriculture, including their causes, mechanisms, and effects on agricultural practices.
Gastrointestinal and liver pathology: Gastrointestinal and liver pathology focuses on studying diseases and abnormalities affecting the digestive tract and liver, including their causes, effects, and diagnostic methods.
Neuropathology: Neuropathology focuses on the study and diagnosis of diseases affecting the nervous system in agricultural settings.
Ocular pathology: Ocular pathology is the study of diseases and conditions affecting the eyes in both plants and animals in the field of agriculture and pathology.
Dermatopathology: Dermatopathology is the study of skin diseases and disorders, including those affecting agricultural crops, through microscopic examination of skin tissue samples.
Cardiovascular pathology: Cardiovascular pathology involves the study of diseases and abnormalities that affect the heart and blood vessels in the context of agriculture and pathology.
Reproductive pathology: Reproductive pathology in agriculture and pathology refers to the study of diseases and disorders that affect the reproductive system in plants and animals, impacting fertility and reproductive success.
Musculoskeletal pathology: Musculoskeletal pathology refers to the study of diseases and disorders that affect the bones, muscles, and other tissues of the musculoskeletal system in plants or animals within the field of agriculture.
- "When used in the context of modern medical treatment, the term is often used in a narrower fashion to refer to processes and tests that fall within the contemporary medical field of 'general pathology'."
- "A physician practicing pathology is called a pathologist."
- "Pathology addresses components of disease: cause, mechanisms of development (pathogenesis), structural alterations of cells (morphologic changes), and the consequences of changes (clinical manifestations)."
- "In common medical practice, general pathology is mostly concerned with analyzing known clinical abnormalities that are markers or precursors for both infectious and non-infectious disease."
- "General pathology is conducted by experts in one of two major specialties, anatomical pathology and clinical pathology."
- "Comparing, for example, cytopathology, hematopathology, and histopathology."
- "Organs, as in renal pathology."
- "Physiological systems, as with oral pathology."
- "Yes, as with forensic pathology."
- "Pathology is a significant field in modern medical diagnosis and medical research."
- "In the statement 'the many different forms of cancer have diverse pathologies,' in which case a more proper choice of word would be 'pathophysiologies'."
- "The affix pathy is sometimes used to indicate a state of disease in cases of both physical ailment and psychological conditions."
- "Pathology also refers to the study of disease in general, incorporating a wide range of biology research fields and medical practices."
- "Pathology incorporates a wide range of biology research fields and medical practices."
- "Anatomical pathology is one of the major specialties in general pathology."
- "Clinical pathology is one of the major specialties in general pathology."
- "An area [within general pathology] which includes a number of distinct but inter-related medical specialties that diagnose disease, mostly through analysis of tissue and human cell samples."
- "Idiomatically, 'a pathology' may also refer to the predicted or actual progression of particular diseases."
- "The many different forms of cancer have diverse pathologies."