Plant Taxonomy

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The classification of plants based on their physical and genetic characteristics, including morphology, anatomy, and molecular biology.

Botanical Nomenclature: It is the system of naming plants in a standardized way.
Plant Classification: It is the categorization of plants into related groups based on their characteristics.
Plant Identification: It is the process of identifying a plant species based on its characteristics.
Plant Families: It is a group of related plant species that share common characteristics.
Plant Characteristics: It is a set of physical, anatomical, and biochemical features of plants that help to identify and classify them.
Plant Morphology: It is the study of the external structure and form of plants.
Plant Anatomy: It is the study of the internal structure of plants.
Plant Physiology: It is the study of how plants function and how they respond to environmental factors.
Plant Ecology: It is the study of the relationship between plants and their environment.
Taxonomic Keys: It is a tool used to identify plants by answering a series of questions based on their characteristics.
Molecular Phylogenetics: It is the study of the evolutionary relationships between plants based on the analysis of DNA sequences.
Plant Evolution: It is the study of how plants have evolved over time.
Plant Distribution: It is the study of the geographic distribution of plants.
Biogeography: It is the study of past and present distribution patterns of plants and animals.
Plant Systematics: It is the study of the evolutionary relationships between plants and the classification of plants based on those relationships.
Comparative Morphology: It is the study of the similarities and differences between plant species.
Plant Speciation: It is the process by which new plant species arise.
Botanical Gardens: It is a collection of living plants grown for scientific, educational, and aesthetic purposes.
Ethnobotany: It is the study of the relationship between people and plants.
Plant Conservation: It is the protection and management of plant species in their natural habitats.
Linnaean Taxonomy: Created by Carl Linnaeus and based on a hierarchical system of naming and classifying organisms according to their physical characteristics.
Phylogenetic Taxonomy: Based on the evolutionary relationships between organisms, identifying groups based on shared ancestries.
Numerical Taxonomy: A statistical approach that uses a large number of measurable traits to classify groups of plants.
Cladistic Taxonomy: Similar to phylogenetic, but focuses on only using shared, derived characteristics to classify plants.
Modern Evolutionary Systematics: A type of phylogenetic taxonomy that incorporates principles of the theory of evolution and gives importance to both morphology and molecular genetics.
Genera Plantarum: A system of classification introduced by Augustin Pyramus de Candolle, which uses the features of the fruit to arrange plants.
Bentham and Hooker system: A system of classification that uses various morphological characteristics as well as geological distribution to classify.
Engler system: A system of classification that incorporates morphology and physiology, dividing plants into the three groups: Cryptogamia, Gymnospermae, and Angiospermae.
Nakai system: A system of classification that is based on a combination of morphological and ecological characteristics, such as growth form and habitat.
Cronquist system: A system of classification that is based on the number of chromosomes and other structural characteristics.
Hacker and Zetler system: A system of classification that focuses on the root morphology, physiology and anatomy of plants.
Takhtajan system: A system of classification that is based on the molecular biology, evolutionary history and the adaptation to different environments.
- "Plant taxonomy is the science that finds, identifies, describes, classifies, and names plants."
- "Plant taxonomy is one of the main branches of taxonomy."
- "Plant taxonomy is closely allied to plant systematics, and there is no sharp boundary between the two."
- "Plant systematics involves relationships between plants and their evolution, especially at the higher levels."
- "Plant taxonomy deals with the actual handling of plant specimens."
- "The precise relationship between taxonomy and systematics, however, has changed along with the goals and methods employed."
- "Plant taxonomy is well known for being turbulent."
- "Traditionally not having any close agreement on circumscription and placement of taxa."
- "Finds, identifies, describes, classifies, and names plants."
- "Plant systematics involves relationships between plants and their evolution."
- "Plant systematics involves relationships between plants and their evolution, especially at the higher levels, whereas plant taxonomy deals with the actual handling of plant specimens."
- "The precise relationship between taxonomy and systematics, however, has changed along with the goals and methods employed."
- "Plant taxonomy is closely allied to plant systematics."
- "Plant taxonomy is well known for being turbulent."
- "See the list of systems of plant taxonomy."
- "Finds, identifies, describes, classifies, and names plants."
- "Plant systematics involves relationships between plants and their evolution, especially at the higher levels."
- "There is no sharp boundary between the two."
- "The precise relationship between taxonomy and systematics, however, has changed along with the goals and methods employed."
- "Plant taxonomy deals with the actual handling of plant specimens."