Regulations that govern vehicle safety and maintenance standards.
Vehicle Safety Standards: This refers to the established design and construction benchmarks that must be met by vehicles to ensure that they are safe to operate on roads and highways, and include standards for things like brakes, lights, tires, and crashworthiness.
Driver Qualification and Training: This topic covers the requirements for driver qualifications and training. This includes the minimum age requirements, physical fitness, knowledge of traffic laws, and driving experience necessary for drivers to obtain a commercial driver's license.
Hours of Service Regulations: This topic covers the limitations on the number of hours a driver can drive in a given day or week, and the requirements for mandatory rest breaks and off-duty periods.
Commercial Vehicle Inspection and Maintenance: This topic covers the requirements for regular inspections and maintenance of commercial vehicles to ensure their safety and reliability. Examples include periodic inspection requirements, recordkeeping, and recommended maintenance intervals.
Hazardous Materials Transportation: This topic covers the rules and regulations for transporting hazardous materials safely, including proper labeling, handling, and storage procedures.
Electronic Logging Devices: This topic covers the use of electronic logging devices (ELDs) to track a driver's hours of service and ensure compliance with regulations.
Vehicle and Cargo Securement: This topic covers the proper methods for securing cargo and equipment to commercial vehicles to prevent accidents and ensure that cargo is not lost or damaged in transit.
Weight and Size Restrictions: This topic covers the restrictions on the weight and size of commercial vehicles to ensure that they do not exceed the limits of the roadways and cause damage to infrastructure or endanger other drivers.
Vehicle and Driver Records: This topic covers the recordkeeping requirements for commercial vehicles and drivers, including driver logs, maintenance records, and other documentation necessary to demonstrate compliance with safety regulations.
Regulatory Agencies and Enforcement: This topic covers the various federal and state regulatory agencies responsible for enforcing transportation safety regulations, including the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), state highway patrol, and local law enforcement agencies.
Emissions Compliance: Set standards on the amount of pollutants that vehicles are allowed to emit.
Safety Compliance: Regulations that set standards for the design, construction, maintenance, and operation of vehicles to ensure road safety.
Fuel Efficiency: Regulations that set standards for the fuel economy of vehicles; manufacturers are required to meet minimum miles per gallon requirements set by the government.
Transportation of Dangerous Goods: Regulations governing the transportation of hazardous and dangerous materials through roads, railways, and air.
Driver Compliance: Regulations that govern the behavior and conduct of drivers on the roads, including licensing, drug testing, and hours of service.
Load Securement: Guidelines that ensure loads are securely fastened to vehicles and will not shift during transportation.
Commercial Vehicle Compliance: Regulations that ensure commercial vehicles meet a certain standard for their weight, size, and construction.
Noise Compliance: Regulations that limit the noise created by vehicles to avoid noise pollution.
Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs): Devices that record and monitor the driving hours of commercial drivers to ensure they are in compliance with hours of service regulations.
Vehicle Safety Inspection: Regulations that require vehicles to undergo regular safety inspections, usually conducted by government agencies or authorized third-party inspectors.