The design and implementation of electronic systems in aircraft, including flight management systems, weather radar, and other electronic devices.
Aircraft systems: Aircraft systems refer to the different components and subsystems that make up an aircraft. These might include electrical and electronic systems, hydraulic and pneumatic systems, avionics systems, and more.
Avionic systems: Avionics are the electronic systems that play a crucial role in aviation. Such systems might include navigation systems, communication systems, autopilot systems, and more.
Aerospace engineering: Aerospace engineering is the branch of engineering devoted to designing and developing aircraft and spacecraft.
Electrical engineering: Electrical engineering deals with the design, development, and management of electrical systems.
Electronic engineering: Electronic engineering deals with the design, development, and management of electronic systems.
Computer engineering: Computer engineering deals with the design, development, and management of computer systems.
Navigation systems: Navigation systems are electronic systems that help pilots find their way through the skies. These might include GPS receivers, aircraft attitude indicators, and more.
Communication systems: Communication systems are electronic systems that allow pilots to communicate with one another as well as with air traffic controllers on the ground. These might include radios, transponders, and more.
Autopilot systems: Autopilot systems are electronic systems that allow aircraft to maintain a steady course and altitude without human intervention.
Flight data recorders: Flight data recorders, commonly known as black boxes, are electronic systems that record data about an aircraft's performance during flight.
Aircraft design: Aircraft design is the process of designing and developing aircraft that are safe, efficient, and reliable.
Aircraft testing: Aircraft testing involves testing and validating aircraft systems to ensure they work as intended.
Aircraft maintenance: Aircraft maintenance involves performing regular checks and repairs on aircraft systems to keep them in optimal working condition.
Air traffic control: Air traffic control is the process of managing air traffic to ensure the safe and efficient movement of aircraft.
Aerospace regulations: Aerospace regulations are the rules and regulations governing the design, development, and operation of aircraft and spacecraft.
Software engineering: Software engineering deals with the design, development, and management of software systems.
Radar systems: Radar systems are electronic systems that use radio waves to detect the presence, direction, and speed of aircraft.
Satellites: Satellites are spacecraft that orbit the Earth and provide important data and communications services to aircraft and their operators.
Flight Management System (FMS): Typically the heart of the modern cockpit, FMS is an advanced computer system that automatically controls and manages flight operations.
Automatic Flight Control System (AFCS): AFCS uses sensors and data computation to monitor an aircraft's pitch, roll, and yaw, and automatically adjust the plane's trajectory when necessary.
Weather Radar System: These systems are designed to help pilots detect and avoid weather hazards like thunderstorms, turbulence, and icing.
Navigation System: Navigation systems help pilots with route planning, positioning, and performance management. They give information about the plane's location, speed, distance to destination, and more.
Communication System: Communication systems includes all the equipment needed to communicate with the ground control, other aircraft, and passengers. It includes radio systems, intercoms, and public-address systems.
Electronic Flight Instrument System (EFIS): The EFIS integrates all the plane's analog instrumentation (such as altimeter, speedometer, and fuel gauge) into a digital display. This provides pilots with better situational awareness, accuracy and safety.
Engine Indication and Crew Alerting System (EICAS): The EICAS collects data from aircraft systems and sensors and reports critical information to the pilot through cockpit displays.
Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS): This system functions through transponder-based technology to avoid aircraft collision by alerting pilots of incoming planes.
Instrument Landing System (ILS): ILS is an aid in landing an aircraft safely during low visibility or bad weather conditions. It provides pilots with horizontal and vertical guidance to line up the aircraft properly with the runway.
Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) and Flight Data Recorder (FDR): Both these recorders, also called black boxes, are used to gather data in case of an accident. They help to analyze flight data and to determine the cause of the accident or other safety issues.