"Economic sociology is the study of the social cause and effect of various economic phenomena."
Economic sociology explores the role of economic factors in shaping organizational structure and behavior, including issues related to market competition, resource dependency, and network ties.
Social Networks: The study of social networks in organizations is central to economic sociology. This topic examines how social networks can influence the flow of information, resources, and power in organizations.
Economic Action: This topic is concerned with the ways in which economic actors (such as firms, markets, and individuals) make economic decisions and the factors that influence these decisions.
Social Capital: Social capital is the set of relations that enable individuals and groups to achieve common goals. Economic sociology studies how social capital can facilitate economic activity in organizations and society.
Institutional Theory: Institutional theory focuses on the social and cultural norms, rules, and conventions that guide economic behavior. This topic examines how organizations and individuals respond to institutional pressures and the consequences of these actions.
Culture and Symbolic Systems: The cultural and symbolic systems in organizations play a significant role in shaping economic outcomes. This topic examines the ways in which organizations use cultural and symbolic systems to promote certain values, ideologies, and practices.
Globalization: Globalization has transformed the economic landscape over the past few decades. Economic sociology studies how globalization has affected the organization of economic activity in different regions and the consequences for individuals and societies.
Gender and Work: Gender is a critical factor in shaping work practices and outcomes. Economic sociology studies how gender relations are constructed in organizations and how they impact economic outcomes.
Power and Inequality: Power and inequality are central to economic sociology. This topic examines how power is distributed in organizations and societies and its impact on economic outcomes and inequality.
Work and Careers: Work and careers are a critical aspect of economic life. Economic sociology studies how work is experienced and organized in different organizations and societies.
Economic Development: Economic development is an important area of study in economic sociology. This topic examines how economic development occurs and the factors that influence it at the local, national, and global levels.
Network Analysis: Focuses on how networks of social relationships and interactions shape economic outcomes, such as resource allocation, innovation, and market behavior.
Economic Sociology of Markets: Studies the social mechanisms and structures that shape markets, including the role of information, norms, and institutions.
Sociology of Organizations: Examines how organizations operate and evolve, including issues such as power, decision-making, and culture.
Institutional Sociology: Emphasizes the role of norms and values in shaping economic behavior, and how institutions emerge and change over time.
Comparative Economic Sociology: Studies the differences in economic behavior and institutions across societies, and the factors that explain these differences.
Historical Economic Sociology: Analyzes the historical development of economic institutions, such as capitalist economies and the welfare state.
Sociology of Work and Employment: Studies the relationship between work, economies, and societies, including issues such as labor markets, gender, and organizational culture.
Political Economy and Economic Sociology: Analyzes the relationship between political and economic institutions, and how political power shapes economic outcomes.
Global Economic Sociology: Studies the globalization of economic activity, including issues such as transnational corporations, financial flows, and inequality.
Cultural Sociology of Economic Life: Analyzes the role of culture in shaping economic behavior and institutions, including issues such as consumerism, celebrity, and branding.
"The field can be broadly divided into a classical period and a contemporary one, known as 'new economic sociology.'"
"The classical period was concerned particularly with modernity and its constituent aspects, including rationalisation, secularisation, urbanisation, and social stratification."
"As sociology arose primarily as a reaction to capitalist modernity, economics played a role in much classic sociological inquiry."
"The specific term 'economic sociology' was first coined by William Stanley Jevons in 1879."
"The works of Émile Durkheim, Max Weber, and Georg Simmel between 1890 and 1920."
"Weber's work regarding the relationship between economics and religion and the cultural 'disenchantment' of the modern West."
"Contemporary economic sociology may include studies of all modern social aspects of economic phenomena."
"Frequent areas of inquiry in contemporary economic sociology include the social consequences of economic exchanges, the social meanings they involve, and the social interactions they facilitate or obstruct."
"Economic sociology may thus be considered a field in the intersection of economics and sociology."
"Contemporary economic sociology may include studies of the social consequences of economic exchanges."
"The social meanings they involve."
"The social interactions they facilitate or obstruct."
"Modernity and its constituent aspects."
"Rationalisation, secularisation, urbanisation, and social stratification."
"Sociology arose primarily as a reaction to capitalist modernity."
"Capitalist modernity."
"William Stanley Jevons in 1879."
"Émile Durkheim, Max Weber, and Georg Simmel."
"The approach set forth in the classic period of economic sociology."