Quote: "Globalization, or globalisation (Commonwealth English; see spelling differences), is the process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide."
The process of the integration of economies, societies and cultures across the world through the growth of international trade, transportation, communication, political and cultural exchange.
History of globalization: A study of how globalization has evolved over time, from its origins in colonialism and trade to its current status as a dominant economic force.
Economic globalization: A focus on the role of markets, trade, and finance in the global economy, including the growth of multinational corporations and the effects of globalization on workers and local economies.
Cultural globalization: An examination of the ways in which globalization has affected cultural practices, including the spread of popular culture and the globalization of food.
Political globalization: An exploration of the impact of globalization on political systems and global governance, including the rise of international institutions and the increasing influence of non-state actors.
Environmental globalization: A study of how globalization affects the environment, including the impact of increased economic activity on natural resources and the global response to environmental challenges.
Social globalization: An analysis of the implications of globalization for social justice, human rights, and inequality, including the effects of globalization on gender, race, and ethnicity.
Technological globalization: A focus on the role of technology in globalization, including the spread of information and communication technologies, as well as the impact of technology on the nature of work and employment.
Globalization and education: An examination of the ways in which globalization has influenced education, including the rise of international education markets and the changing nature of higher education.
International trade and investment: A study of the role of trade and investment in the global economy, including the impact of trade agreements and the growth of foreign direct investment.
Globalization and health: An exploration of the relationship between globalization and health, including the effects of global health challenges such as pandemics and the emergence of new diseases.
Economic globalization: This type of globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of national economies through trade, investment, and the movement of capital.
Cultural globalization: This type of globalization refers to the spread and exchange of cultural practices, beliefs, and values across borders.
Political globalization: This type of globalization refers to the increasing role of international organizations and institutions, such as the United Nations and the World Trade Organization, in shaping global governance.
Technological globalization: This type of globalization refers to the spread and adoption of new technologies, particularly information and communication technologies, across borders.
Environmental globalization: This type of globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of global environmental problems, such as climate change and biodiversity loss, and the need for international cooperation to address them.
Social globalization: This type of globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness of individuals and groups across borders through migration, travel, and global communication.
Legal globalization: This type of globalization refers to the increasing harmonization of legal systems and the emergence of global legal norms and standards.
Linguistic globalization: This type of globalization refers to the spread and dominance of certain languages, particularly English, as a global lingua franca.
Financial globalization: This type of globalization refers to the increasing integration of global financial markets and the growth of global financial institutions.
Quote: "The term globalization first appeared in the early 20th century... and came into popular use in the 1990s to describe the unprecedented international connectivity of the post-Cold War world."
Quote: "Advances in transportation, like the steam locomotive, steamship, jet engine, and container ships, and developments in telecommunication infrastructure such as the telegraph, the Internet, mobile phones, and smartphones, have been major factors in globalization."
Quote: "Globalization is primarily an economic process of interaction and integration that is associated with social and cultural aspects."
Quote: "This increase in global interactions has caused a growth in international trade and the exchange of ideas, beliefs, and culture."
Quote: "However, disputes and international diplomacy are also large parts of the history of globalization and of modern globalization."
Quote: "Large-scale globalization began in the 1820s, and in the late 19th century and early 20th century drove a rapid expansion in the connectivity of the world's economies and cultures."
Quote: "In 2000, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) identified four basic aspects of globalization: trade and transactions, capital and investment movements, migration and movement of people, and the dissemination of knowledge."
Quote: "Globalizing processes affect and are affected by business and work organization."
Quote: "Academic literature commonly divides globalization into three major areas: economic globalization, cultural globalization, and political globalization."
Quote: "Removal of cross-border trade barriers has made the formation of global markets more feasible."
Quote: "Though many scholars place the origins of globalization in modern times, others trace its history to long before the European Age of Discovery and voyages to the New World, and some even to the third millennium BCE."
Quote: "Advances in transportation and developments in telecommunication infrastructure have been major factors in globalization and have generated further interdependence of economic and cultural activities around the globe."
Quote: "The term global city was subsequently popularized by sociologist Saskia Sassen in her work The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo (1991)."
Quote: "Globalizing processes affect and are affected by... sociocultural resources."
Quote: "Economically, globalization involves goods, services, data, technology, and the economic resources of capital."
Quote: "Globalizing processes affect and are affected by... migration and movement of people."
Quote: "Its origins can be traced back to 18th and 19th centuries due to advances in transportation and communications technology."
Quote: "In 2000, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) identified four basic aspects of globalization..."
Quote: "The expansion of global markets liberalizes the economic activities of the exchange of goods and funds."