"Human migration is the movement of people from one place to another with intentions of settling, permanently or temporarily, at a new location (geographic region)."
The movement of people from one place to another, either within a country or across national borders.
Causes of Migration: This topic explores the reasons why people leave their homes, including economic, social, and political factors.
Impacts of Migration: This topic focuses on the effects of migration on both the migrants and the communities they leave and join.
Push-Pull Factors: This refers to the forces that push people away from their homes and pull them towards new destinations.
Types of Migrants: This topic covers the different categories of migrants, including economic migrants, refugees, asylum seekers, and undocumented migrants.
Human Trafficking: This is the illegal trade in human beings, often for the purpose of forced labor, sexual exploitation, or organ harvesting.
Remittances: This topic looks at the money sent home by migrants to support their families and communities, and the economic changes it brings about.
Border Control Policies: This topic examines the ways that governments regulate migration through policies such as visa requirements, border walls, and detention centers.
Xenophobia: This topic explores prejudice and discrimination against immigrants and other groups perceived as foreign.
Globalization: This refers to the interconnectedness of the world economy and the impacts of this on migration patterns and policies.
Integration: This topic covers the processes by which migrants establish new lives in their destination countries, including language acquisition, cultural adaptation, and job market challenges.
Internal Migration: This involves movement within a country, from one region or place to another, for purposes such as work, education, or housing.
International Migration: This involves the movement of people across borders between different countries. It can be forced or voluntary and result from economic, social, or political reasons.
Forced Migration: This occurs when people are compelled to leave their homes due to conflict, persecution, or other forms of violence. Examples include refugees and internally displaced persons.
Voluntary Migration: This occurs when people decide to move from one place to another because they want to change their living conditions or improve opportunity. Examples include labor migration and family reunification.
Temporary migration: This occurs when people choose to live in a different location for a limited period, with the intention of eventually returning home. Examples include study abroad and seasonal work migration.
Permanent Migration: This occurs when people leave their country of origin to settle permanently in another country. Examples include economic migrants, refugees, and those seeking family reunification.
Rural-Urban Migration: This involves movement from rural areas to urban areas. It is usually driven by the prospect of better employment opportunities in cities.
Circular Migration: This involves repeated temporary or seasonal movement of people between their home country and a foreign country. It may be driven by economic opportunities.
Transnational Migration: This occurs when people move between two or more countries, maintaining ties and connections with their country of origin while also integrating into their new country.
Reverse Migration: This involves people returning to their country of origin after having lived or worked abroad for an extended period. This may occur due to the desire to be closer to family or perceived better opportunities at home.
"The movement often occurs over long distances and from one country to another (external migration), but internal migration (within a single country) is also possible."
"Indeed, this is the dominant form of human migration globally."
"It has high potential to improve human development."
"Migration is often associated with better human capital at both individual and household level, and with better access to migration networks, facilitating a possible second move."
"Age is also important for both work and non-work migration."
"People may migrate as individuals, in family units, or in large groups."
"There are four major forms of migration: invasion, conquest, colonization and emigration/immigration."
"Persons moving from their home due to forced displacement (such as a natural disaster or civil disturbance) may be described as displaced persons or, if remaining in the home country, internally-displaced persons."
"This person is commonly referred to as an asylum seeker."
"What is an asylum seeker. If the application is approved, their legal classification changes to that of a refugee."
"Some studies confirm that migration is the most direct route out of poverty."
"People may migrate due to political, religious, or other types of persecution in their home country."
"Migration networks, facilitating a possible second move."
"Internal migration (within a single country) is also possible."
"The movement of people from one place to another with intentions of settling."
"With intentions of settling, permanently or temporarily, at a new location."
"The movement often occurs over long distances."
"Migration is often associated with better human capital at both the individual and household level."
"There are four major forms of migration: invasion, conquest, colonization and emigration/immigration."