"Education policy consists of the principles and policy decisions that influence the field of education, as well as the collection of laws and rules that govern the operation of education systems."
The development and implementation of policies related to education, which can impact access, curriculum, funding, and other aspects of the educational system.
History of Education Policy: This topic provides an overview of how education policies have evolved over time, from the early 1900s to present day.
Policy-Making Processes: This topic focuses on the various steps involved in creating education policies, such as research, consultation, drafting, revision and implementation.
Public Education: This topic concentrates on the roles and responsibilities of public schools in providing education to children, funding, and policies associated with public education.
Education Policy Analysis: This topic involves techniques for analyzing the effects of education policies, both intended and unintended, to identify a policy's strengths and weaknesses.
Educational Equity: This topic examines the principles of justice and fairness that policymakers and educators should consider to ensure that all students have equal educational opportunities, including students from marginalized groups.
Standards-Based Education: This topic involves examining policies that mandate schools to meet statutory benchmarks in order to provide a minimum level of education to all students.
Teacher Education: This topic encompasses the policies and practices surrounding the preparation, certification, and ongoing professional development of teachers.
Special Education: This topic encompasses the policies and practices surrounding the education of students with disabilities, including the laws governing their rights.
Accountability and Assessment: This topic examines how education officials measure the effectiveness and progress of schools and teachers, such as through standardized testing.
School Choice: This topic focuses on the debates over allowing parents to choose the schools their children attend, which can include public, private, or charter schools, and voucher systems.
Curriculum: This topic involves making decisions about what content schools should teach and how it should be delivered.
Higher Education Policy: This topic examines how policies impact access, affordability, and quality of higher education, including financial aid, accreditation, and student debt.
International Education Policy: This topic addresses education policies in different countries, such as education system models, funding, and performance characteristics.
Funding Policy: The policy focuses on how funds can be allocated among educational institutions, and how much funding each institution should receive.
Admission Policy: This policy focuses on how students are admitted to educational institutions. That includes making decisions concerning who gets into certain schools, the criteria required for admission, and the selection process.
Curriculum Policy: This policy focuses on the subjects, topics, and the scope of the curriculum that is to be taught in educational institutions. This type of policy also sets the learning objectives and goals of education and critical thinking.
Teacher Policy: This policy concentrates on hiring teachers, teacher training, and the criteria required to evaluate teachers' work processes. It also outlines the terms and conditions for teacher contracts or agreements.
Assessment Policy: This type of policy centers on how students will be assessed and evaluated on the level of their learning. The policy sets the standards and the criteria that educators should use to evaluate students or performances.
Technology Policy: This policy delineates how educational institutions can integrate technology in teaching and learning processes, such as online courses, virtual learning, interactive apps, video tutorials, and remote access to educational titles.
Special Education Policy: This policy is used to support students with disabilities, ranging from physical impairments, mental challenges and gifted and talented programs, etc. It outlines the resources and support systems required to give these students a suitable education.
Equity Policy: This type of policy ensures equity in the educational environment, eliminating all forms of biases, stereotypes, and prejudices. It focuses on achieving a fair and just educational system where all students have equal opportunities to succeed regardless of their background.
Language Policy: This policy outlines how additional languages can be taught and integrated across educational institutions. This policy ensures that additional language spoken by minority groups is not neglected by the educational authorities.
School Management Policy: This policy encompasses the management of the educational institutions, which includes the governance system, organizational structure, and the roles and responsibilities of stakeholders involved in the educational system.
Safety and Security Policy: This type of policy is concerned with ensuring the physical and emotional safety of all stakeholders in the educational environment. The policy outlines measures that can be taken to prevent violence, bullying or sexual harassment, and how to respond if an incident occurs.
"Education governance may be shared between the local, state, and federal government at varying levels."
"Examples of such educational institutions may include early childhood education centers, kindergarten to 12th grade schools, two- and four-year colleges or universities, graduate and professional education institutes, adult-education establishments, and job-training schemes."
"The educational goals of these institutions influence education policy."
"Examples of areas subject to debate in education policy, specifically from the field of schools, include school size, class size, school choice, school privatization, police in schools, tracking, teacher selection, education and certification, teacher pay, teaching methods, curricular content, graduation requirements, school-infrastructure investment, and the values that schools are expected to uphold and model."
"Issues in education policy also address problems within higher education. The Pell Institute analyzes the barriers experienced by teachers and students within community colleges and universities. These issues involve undocumented students, sex education, and federal-grant aides."
"Education policy analysis is the scholarly study of education policy."
"For example, researchers are affiliated with schools and departments of education, public policy, psychology, economics, sociology, and human development. Additionally, sociology, political science, economics, and law are all disciplines that can be used to better understand how education systems function, what their impacts are, and how policies might be changed for different conditions."
"Education policy is sometimes considered a sub-field of social policy and public policy."
"Examples of education policy analysis may be found in such academic journals as Education Policy Analysis Archives and in university-policy centers such as the National Education Policy Center housed at the University of Colorado Boulder."
"Some analysts see education policy in terms of social engineering."
"Education governance may be shared between the local, state, and federal government at varying levels."
"The principles and policy decisions that influence the field of education, as well as the collection of laws and rules that govern the operation of education systems."
"Examples of such educational institutions may include early childhood education centers, kindergarten to 12th grade schools, two- and four-year colleges or universities, graduate and professional education institutes, adult-education establishments, and job-training schemes."
"These education policies can affect the education people engage in at all ages."
"Examples of areas subject to debate in education policy, specifically from the field of schools, include school size, class size, school choice, school privatization, police in schools, tracking, teacher selection, education and certification, teacher pay, teaching methods, curricular content, graduation requirements, school-infrastructure investment, and the values that schools are expected to uphold and model."
"The Pell Institute analyzes the barriers experienced by teachers and students within community colleges and universities. These issues involve undocumented students, sex education, and federal-grant aides."
"It seeks to answer questions about the purpose of education, the objectives (societal and personal) that it is designed to attain, the methods for attaining them and the tools for measuring their success or failure."
"Researchers are affiliated with schools and departments of education, public policy, psychology, economics, sociology, and human development."
"Examples of education policy analysis may be found in such academic journals as Education Policy Analysis Archives and in university-policy centers such as the National Education Policy Center housed at the University of Colorado Boulder."