"Community health refers to simple health services that are delivered by laymen outside hospitals and clinics."
The promotion of physical, mental, and social well-being for individuals and communities through education, resources, and supportive services.
Epidemiology: The study of disease patterns in populations and the factors that influence their occurrence and spread.
Health Promotion: The process of enabling people to improve their health and wellbeing by increasing their control over the determinants of health.
Health Education: The development and implementation of educational and informational programs aimed at improving health and wellness in the community.
Community Development: The process of working with the community to identify and address social, economic, and environmental issues that affect health and wellness.
Needs Assessment: The process of systematically identifying the health needs and priorities of a community and developing a plan to address them.
Program Planning: The process of developing and implementing health programs that address community needs and priorities.
Program Evaluation: The process of assessing the effectiveness of health programs and making recommendations for improvement.
Health Equity: The concept that everyone should have the opportunity to achieve optimal health, regardless of their social or economic status.
Health Disparities: The differences in health outcomes between different groups of people, often linked to social or economic factors.
Social Determinants of Health: The conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, which can have a major impact on their health and wellbeing.
Health Systems: The complex network of institutions, resources, and people involved in providing healthcare services to the community.
Health Policy: The process of developing and implementing policies that influence health outcomes and healthcare access.
Environmental Health: The study of the environmental factors that affect human health, such as air and water pollution, climate change, and toxic chemicals.
Global Health: The study of health issues and challenges affecting populations around the world, often focused on developing countries.
Disaster Management: The process of preparing for and responding to natural disasters and other public health emergencies.
Public Health Education: Public Health Education is the discipline of educating individuals about the issues relevant to preserving the health of a community. This includes proper nutrition, exercise, hygiene, and disease prevention.
Health Promotion: Health promotion is the process of enabling individuals and communities to increase control over their health and well-being.
Disease Prevention: Disease prevention involves promoting healthy behaviors and preventing the spread of disease through public health campaigns and preventative measures.
Community Outreach: Community outreach is an important aspect of community health and wellness. It involves engaging with the community and promoting health programs and education.
Mental Health: Mental health includes the emotional, psychological, and social well-being of individuals. This includes preventing and treating mental illness, promoting positive behavior, and supporting individuals and families affected by mental illness.
Environmental Health: Environmental health addresses the impacts of environmental factors on human health. This includes air and water quality, toxin exposure, and natural disasters.
Substance Abuse: Substance abuse involves the use of drugs and alcohol in ways that may harm an individual's health and well-being. Community health and wellness programs may focus on prevention and treatment of substance abuse.
Maternal and Child Health: Maternal and child health focuses on the health of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and beyond. It also includes the health of infants, children, and adolescents.
Elderly Health: Community health and wellness programs may also address the unique health needs of older adults, including preventive care, chronic disease management, and end-of-life planning.
"Community health is also the subset of public health that is taught to and practiced by clinicians as part of their normal duties."
"Community health volunteers and community health workers work with primary care providers to facilitate entry into, exit from and utilization of the formal health system by community members."
"It focuses on the maintenance, protection, and improvement of the health status of population groups and communities."
"The WHO defines community health as: Environmental, Social, and Economic resources to sustain emotional and physical well-being among people in ways that advance their aspirations and satisfy their needs in their unique environment."
"Medical interventions that occur in communities can be classified as three categories: Primary care, Secondary care, and Tertiary care."
"Primary healthcare programs aim to reduce risk factors and increase health promotion and prevention."
"Secondary healthcare is related to 'hospital care' where acute care is administered in a hospital department setting."
"Tertiary healthcare refers to highly specialized care usually involving disease or disability management."
"The success of community health programs relies upon the transfer of information from health professionals to the general public using one-to-one or one-to-many communication (mass communication)."
"The latest shift is towards health marketing."
"Preventive health services such as chemoprophylaxis for Tuberculosis, cancer screening and treatment of diabetes and hypertension."
"Promotive health services such as health education, family planning, vaccination, and nutritional supplementation."
"Curative health services such as treatment of jiggers, lice infestation, Malaria, and Pneumonia."
"Rehabilitative health services such as provision of prosthetics, social work, occupational therapy, physical therapy, counseling, and other mental health services."
"Community health services are classified into categories including preventive health services, promotive health services, curative health services, and rehabilitative health services."
"...cancer screening and treatment of diabetes and hypertension."
"...health education, family planning, vaccination, and nutritional supplementation."
"...treatment of jiggers, lice infestation, Malaria, and Pneumonia."
"...provision of prosthetics, social work, occupational therapy, physical therapy, counseling, and other mental health services."