Quote: "Ḥadīth (or ; Arabic: حديث, ḥadīṯ, Arabic pronunciation: [ħadiːθ], pl. aḥādīth, أحاديث, ʾaḥādīṯ, Arabic pronunciation: [ʔaħaːdiːθ], literally 'talk' or 'discourse') or Athar (Arabic: أثر, ʾAṯar, literally 'remnant'/'effect') refers to what most Muslims and the mainstream schools of Islamic thought believe to be a record of the words, actions, and the silent approval of the Islamic prophet Muhammad as transmitted through chains of narrators."
A collection of the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad that provide guidance and examples for Muslims to follow.
The definition of Hadith: Hadith refers to the recorded oral traditions of the Prophet Muhammad and his companions, which provide guidance on Islamic beliefs and practices.
The significance of Hadith: The Hadith plays a crucial role in the Islamic faith as it interprets and supplements the Quran, providing Muslims with a detailed understanding of Islamic practices.
The authenticity of Hadith: The authenticity of Hadith is a critical concern in Islam, and there are rigorous methods used to verify and authenticate Hadith.
The types of Hadith: Hadith can be categorized into various types based on their contents and sources, such as Sahih (authentic), Hasan (good), and Da'if (weak).
The collection of Hadith: Hadith collections date back to the early years of Islam, and there are several collections that Muslims rely upon, such as Sahih Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, and Sunan Abu Dawud.
The role of Hadith in Islamic law: Hadith is an essential source for Islamic law, and many rulings in Islamic jurisprudence are derived from Hadith.
The methodology of Hadith study: The study of Hadith involves various methodologies, such as the examination of chains of transmission, the context and content of Hadith, and the comparison between different Hadith collections.
The impact of Hadith on Islamic culture: The Hadith has significantly influenced Islamic culture, shaping everything from Islamic art to the Islamic legal system.
The relationship between the Hadith and Sunnah: The Sunnah refers to the way of life of the Prophet Muhammad, and the Hadith is a primary source of information about the Sunnah.
The Hadith and contemporary issues: The Hadith is relevant to contemporary issues facing Muslims today, such as women's rights, multiculturalism, and extremism.
Sahih Hadith: These are the most authentic Hadith and are considered to be completely accurate and reliable. They have been transmitted through an unbroken chain of trustworthy narrators.
Mutawatir Hadith: These are Hadith that have been transmitted by a large number of people and are considered to be beyond doubt. They are also considered to be completely accurate and reliable.
Maudu' Hadith: These are Hadith that have been fabricated or invented. They are not regarded as authentic and are not included in the study of Hadith.
Hasan Hadith: These are Hadith that are considered to be authentic but not as strong as Sahih Hadith. They have been transmitted through a reliable chain of narrators but there may be some weakness in the chain or a small degree of doubt about their accuracy.
Da'if Hadith: These are Hadith that are considered to be weak or unreliable. They may have some weakness in the chain of narrators or doubts about their accuracy.
Mursal Hadith: These are Hadith that are missing one or more links in the chain of narrators. They are considered to be less reliable than other Hadith but are still studied and analyzed.
Musnad Hadith: These are Hadith that are arranged according to the name of the Companion who narrated them. They are considered to be reliable because of the importance of the Companions in Islamic history.
Mu'allaq Hadith: These are Hadith in which an entire chain of narrators has been omitted. They are not considered to be as reliable as other Hadith but are still studied as part of the overall body of Hadith literature.
Quote: "Hadith have been called by some as 'the backbone' of Islamic civilization."
Quote: "for many the authority of hadith is a source for religious and moral guidance known as Sunnah, which ranks second only to that of the Quran."
Quote: "the ḥadīth are transmitted reports attributed to what Muhammad said and did."
Quote: "Most Muslims believe that scriptural authority for hadith comes from the Quran."
Quote: "hadith are considered by many to give direction on everything from details of religious obligations (such as Ghusl or Wudu, ablutions for salat prayer), to the correct forms of salutations and the importance of benevolence to slaves."
Quote: "Thus, for many, the 'great bulk' of the rules of Sharia (Islamic law) are derived from hadith, rather than the Quran."
Quote: "not all Muslims believe that hadith accounts (or at least not all hadith accounts) are divine revelation."
Quote: "some further claim that most hadiths are fabrications (pseudepigrapha) created in the 8th and 9th centuries AD, and which are falsely attributed to Muhammad."
Quote: "Historically, Mu'tazilites also rejected the hadiths as the basis for Islamic law, while at the same time accepting the Sunnah and ijma."
Quote: "Because some hadith contain questionable and even contradictory statements, the authentication of hadith became a major field of study in Islam."
Quote: "In its classic form, a hadith consists of two parts—the chain of narrators who have transmitted the report (the isnad), and the main text of the report (the matn)."
Quote: "Individual hadith are classified by Muslim clerics and jurists into categories such as sahih ('authentic'), hasan ('good'), or da'if ('weak')."
Quote: "Among scholars of Sunni Islam, the term hadith may include not only the words, advice, practices, etc. of Muhammad but also those of his companions."
Quote: "In Shia Islam, hadith are the embodiment of the sunnah, the words and actions of Muhammad and his family, the Ahl al-Bayt (The Twelve Imams and Muhammad's daughter, Fatimah)."