Quote: "Folk religion, popular religion, traditional religion or vernacular religion comprises various forms and expressions of religion that are distinct from the official doctrines and practices of organized religion."
The evolution of folk religion in different parts of the world and the role of culture and tradition in its development.
Definition of Folk Religion: An introduction to the concept of folk religion and its importance for understanding the cultural background of traditional societies.
Characteristics of Folk Religion: Identification of characteristics of folk religion such as its emphasis on oral tradition, community rituals and connection to nature.
The Concept of Deities and Spirits: Understanding the concept of deities and spirits in folk religions and how they differ from mainstream religions.
The Role of Shaman: An exploration of the role of shaman in folk religions and their importance for cultural identity and spiritual practices.
Ancestor Worship: The practice of ancestor worship in folk religions, including the belief in ancestral spirits as mediators between the human and supernatural worlds.
Rituals and Festivals: An examination of the various rituals and festivals associated with folk religions and how they contribute to the preservation and transmission of cultural heritage.
Mythology and Folktales: An overview of mythological tales and folktales as a source of spiritual knowledge and insight into the beliefs and values of folk religions.
Sacred Sites and Sacred Spaces: An exploration of the significance of sacred sites and spaces in folk religion, including temples, shrines, and natural landmarks.
Cosmology and Worldview: An introduction to the underlying cosmology and worldview of folk religions and how it shapes their beliefs and practices.
Folk Medicine and Healing: An overview of the various treatments and practices associated with folk medicine and healing, including the use of natural remedies and traditional methods.
Folk Music and Dance: An examination of the role of music and dance in folk religions, including the importance of these arts for spiritual and cultural expression.
Folk Art and Crafts: An exploration of the various forms of folk art and crafts associated with folk religions, including painting, sculpture, and weaving.
Endangered Folk Religions: An analysis of the challenges faced by endangered folk religions, including the impact of globalization, urbanization, and modernization.
African Traditional Religion: A group of diverse and complex beliefs and practices observed in sub-Saharan Africa, often involving ancestor veneration, spirit worship, and animism.
Native American Religion: A collection of spiritual beliefs and practices of Indigenous peoples of North and South America that includes reverence for the natural world and connection with ancestry and community.
Chinese Folk Religion: A broad range of traditional beliefs and practices from the ancient Chinese culture, including ancestor worship, divination, and observing festivals.
Indian Folk Religion: A diverse set of religious beliefs and practices that coexist with mainstream Hinduism in India, including animal worship, deity veneration, and spirit possession.
European Folk Religion: A range of traditional beliefs and practices of Europeans, such as nature worship, witchcraft, and folklore surrounding holidays and seasonal changes.
Australian Aboriginal Religion: A spiritual tradition of the Indigenous peoples of Australia that centers on a connection with the land and ancestral beings, including Dreamtime stories.
Shintoism: An animistic religion originating in Japan that stresses the importance of the kami, or spirits of nature, and their relationship with people.
Quote: "The precise definition of folk religion varies among scholars."
Quote: "It consists of ethnic or regional religious customs under the umbrella of a religion, but outside official doctrine and practices."
Quote: "The first is the religious dimension of folk culture, or the folk-cultural dimensions of religion. The second refers to the study of syncretisms between two cultures with different stages of formal expression."
Quote: "The melange of African folk beliefs and Roman Catholicism that led to the development of Vodun and Santería, and similar mixtures of formal religions with folk cultures."
Quote: "Chinese folk religion, folk Christianity, folk Hinduism, and folk Islam are examples of folk religion associated with major religions. In China, folk Protestantism had its origins with the Taiping Rebellion."
Quote: "Chinese folk religion, folk Christianity, folk Hinduism, and folk Islam."
Quote: "The term is also used, especially by the clergy of the faiths involved, to describe the desire of people... to have religious weddings or funerals, or (among Christians) to have their children baptized."
Quote: "Folk religion, popular religion, traditional religion or vernacular religion comprises various forms and expressions of religion that are distinct from the official doctrines and practices of organized religion."
Quote: "Folk religion comprises various forms and expressions of religion that are distinct from the official doctrines and practices of organized religion."
Quote: "It consists of ethnic or regional religious customs under the umbrella of a religion but outside official doctrine and practices."
Quote: "The first is the religious dimension of folk culture, or the folk-cultural dimensions of religion."
Quote: "The second refers to the study of syncretisms between two cultures with different stages of formal expression."
Quote: "The melange of African folk beliefs and Roman Catholicism that led to the development of Vodun and Santería..."
Quote: "In China, folk Protestantism had its origins with the Taiping Rebellion."
Quote: "Chinese folk religion, folk Christianity, folk Hinduism, and folk Islam."
Quote: "The term is also used, especially by the clergy of the faiths involved, to describe the desire of people... to have religious weddings or funerals, or (among Christians) to have their children baptized."
Quote: "...people who otherwise infrequently attend religious worship, do not belong to a church or similar religious society..."
Quote: "...to have religious weddings or funerals..."
Quote: "...to have religious weddings or funerals, or (among Christians) to have their children baptized."