Singaporean Confucianism refers to the adaptation and integration of Confucian values and teachings within the multi-religious and multicultural context of Singapore.
Confucianism in Singapore: An introduction to the practice of Confucianism in Singapore, including the history and significance of the religion.
Sagehood: The ideal of becoming a sage, or highly virtuous person, in Confucianism.
Filial piety: The Confucian belief in reverent behavior toward one's parents and ancestors.
Ancestor worship: The practice of communicating with and honoring ancestors in Confucianism.
Ethics and morals: Confucian belief in the importance of ethical and moral behavior in everyday life.
The role of education: The Confucian belief in the importance of education as a means of achieving personal transformation and social harmony.
The five relationships: The Confucian belief in the five basic relationships that govern human interaction: ruler-subject, husband-wife, father-son, elder-younger, and friend-friend.
The importance of rituals: The Confucian belief in the importance of ceremonies and rituals to reinforce social norms and foster community.
Confucianism and modernity: The challenges and opportunities of practicing Confucianism in a modern, globalized world.
Confucian contributions to Singaporean culture: The ways in which Confucianism has shaped Singaporean culture, values, and beliefs.
Neo-Confucianism: This is a modern revival of Confucianism that emerged in China during the Song Dynasty (960-1279). It emphasizes the importance of self-cultivation, ethical behavior, and the study of classical texts.
Confucian Buddhism: This is a hybrid form of religion that combines the teachings of Confucianism and Buddhism. It emphasizes the importance of compassion, filial piety, and wisdom.
Taoism-Confucianism: Taoism is an ancient Chinese philosophy that emphasizes harmony with nature and the acceptance of the natural order. In Singapore, Taoism and Confucianism are often combined, with Taoism providing the spiritual and mystical dimension and Confucianism providing the ethical and social dimension.
Confucian Christianity: This is a hybrid form of religion that combines the teachings of Confucianism and Christianity. It emphasizes the importance of moral values such as respect, responsibility, and filial piety while adhering to Christian beliefs and doctrines.
Modern Confucianism: This is a 20th-century interpretation of Confucianism that emphasizes the role of the individual in society and the importance of social harmony. It emphasizes the importance of education, morality, and ethics in creating a harmonious society.
New Confucianism: This is a movement that emerged in the 20th century in response to the challenges posed by modernity and Westernization. It emphasizes the importance of humanism, spirituality, and self-cultivation while adapting Confucianism to contemporary contexts.
Singaporean Confucianism: This refers to the unique interpretation and practice of Confucianism in Singapore, which emphasizes the importance of social harmony, multiculturalism, and Confucian values such as filial piety, respect, and responsibility to create a strong and resilient society.