- "Korean Confucianism is the form of Confucianism that emerged and developed in Korea."
Korean Confucianism is a religious and ethical system that combines Confucian teachings with traditional Korean beliefs, emphasizing the importance of filial piety, ancestor worship, and harmonious social relationships.
Confucianism: Confucianism is an ancient Chinese ethical and philosophical system that has greatly influenced Korean culture and society. It emphasizes the cultivation of moral values and virtues.
Neo-Confucianism: Neo-Confucianism is a later development of Confucianism that emerged in Korea during the Joseon Dynasty. It emphasized the importance of inner spiritual reflection, as well as the cultivation of moral character.
The Four Books: The Four Books are a set of Confucian classics that have been studied and revered in Korea for centuries. They include the Great Learning, the Doctrine of the Mean, the Analects, and Mencius.
The Five Relationships: The Five Relationships are the hierarchical relationships that shape Confucian society. They include ruler and subject, father and son, older brother and younger brother, husband and wife, and friend and friend.
The Importance of Education: Education is highly valued in Confucianism, and is seen as the key to achieving personal enlightenment and improving society.
Filial Piety: Filial piety is the concept of respecting and honoring one's parents and ancestors. It is a central tenet of Confucianism, and is still widely practiced in Korea today.
The Doctrine of the Mean: The Doctrine of the Mean is a text that emphasizes the importance of moderation and balance in all aspects of life.
Moral Rectitude: Moral rectitude refers to the strict adherence to moral principles and ethics. It is a key value in Confucianism, and is seen as essential to cultivating a just society.
The Concept of Heaven: Confucianism places great importance on the concept of Heaven, which is both a spiritual force and a metaphor for the natural world. The cultivation of a harmonious relationship with Heaven is seen as essential to achieving moral enlightenment and social harmony.
The Importance of Ritual: Ritual is a central aspect of Confucianism, and is seen as a means of expressing respect for tradition, honoring one's ancestors, and cultivating a sense of social order and collective identity.
Yulgok School: Also known as the Yeongnam School, this school was named after Yi I, who was also known as Yulgok. It emphasized the study of the Four Books (Analects, Great Learning, Doctrine of the Mean, and Mencius) and argued for the importance of applying Confucian principles to everyday life.
Dasan School: This school was named after Jeong Yak-yong, who was also known as Dasan. It focused on the study of the Five Classics (Book of Changes, Book of History, Book of Poetry, Book of Rites, and Spring and Autumn Annals). It also stressed the need for practical action and self-cultivation.
Northern Learning School: Also known as the Sorhak School, this school emphasized the study of astronomy, geography, and other natural sciences. It argued that understanding the natural world was essential to understanding moral principles.
Southern Learning School: Also known as the Namhak School, this school focused on the study of literature and art. It argued that understanding the beauty and elegance of literature and art was essential to understanding moral principles.
Practical Learning School: Also known as the Silhak School, this school emerged in the late Joseon period and emphasized practical knowledge and social reform. It argued that Confucian principles should be applied to solve practical problems in society.
- "One of the most substantial influences in Korean intellectual history was the introduction of Confucian thought as part of the cultural influence from China."
- "Today the legacy of Confucianism remains a fundamental part of Korean society, shaping the moral system, the way of life, social relations between old and young, and high culture."
- "Confucianism in Korea is the basis for much of the legal system."
- "Confucianism in Korea is sometimes considered a pragmatic way of holding a nation together without the civil wars and internal dissent that were inherited from the Goryeo dynasty."
- "Confucian thought as part of the cultural influence from China."
- "The legacy of Confucianism remains a fundamental part of Korean society, shaping the moral system."
- "Confucianism shapes the social relations between old and young."
- "Civil wars and internal dissent were inherited from the Goryeo dynasty."
- "Confucianism in Korea is the basis for much of the legal system."
- "The introduction of Confucian thought as part of the cultural influence from China."
- "Confucianism remains a fundamental part of Korean society, shaping high culture."
- "Confucianism is sometimes considered a pragmatic way of holding a nation together."
- "Confucianism shapes the social relations between old and young."
- "One of the most substantial influences in Korean intellectual history was the introduction of Confucian thought."
- "The legacy of Confucianism remains a fundamental part, shaping the way of life."
- "Today the legacy of Confucianism remains a fundamental part of Korean society."
- "The cultural influence from China led to the emergence of Korean Confucianism."
- "Confucianism is sometimes considered a pragmatic way of holding a nation together without civil wars and internal dissent."
- "Confucianism in Korea is the basis for much of the legal system."