"Gender role, also known as a sex role, is a social role encompassing a range of behaviors and attitudes that are generally considered acceptable, appropriate, or desirable for a person based on that person's sex."
A widely held and oversimplified belief about the typical characteristics and roles of men and women.
Gender Roles: This refers to the expectations society has for gender behavior and how they interact with each other.
Gender Identity: This is a person’s internal sense of being male, female, or another gender.
Gender Expression: How a person expresses their gender identity, such as through clothing or mannerisms.
Femininity: The qualities, behaviors, and characteristics that are traditionally associated with women.
Masculinity: The qualities, behaviors, and characteristics that are traditionally associated with men.
Sexism: Discrimination or prejudice based on a person’s sex or gender.
Patriarchy: A society or culture in which men hold most of the power and women are disadvantaged.
Intersectionality: The overlap of different identities and experiences, such as race, class, and gender, that can lead to unique forms of oppression.
Stereotypes: A generalization about a group of people that may or may not be accurate.
Gender-based violence: Any harmful act that is perpetrated against a person based on their gender, such as rape or domestic violence.
LGBTQ+ identities: The variety of gender and sexual identities beyond the traditional male/female and heterosexual categories.
Gender socialization: The process by which individuals learn and internalize gender norms and expectations.
Double standards: Different expectations or rules for men and women in similar situations.
Gender pay gap: The disparity in wages between men and women performing the same job.
Toxic masculinity: The harmful behaviors and attitudes associated with traditional masculine stereotypes, such as aggression and emotional suppression.
Body image: The way people feel about their physical appearance and how it relates to gendered expectations.
Feminism: The belief and movement that advocates for gender equality and the dismantling of oppressive systems.
Transgender rights: The protection and advocacy for the rights of people whose gender identity differs from their assigned sex at birth.
Intersectional feminism: A framework that considers the intersection of different identities and experiences when advocating for gender equality.
Gender-neutral language: The use of language that is inclusive and does not assume a person’s gender identity.
Gender Roles: Gender roles refer to how society believes each gender should behave in a given situation or circumstance. For example, women are expected to stay at home and take care of the children, and men are meant to be the breadwinners.
Occupational Stereotyping: Certain jobs are more commonly associated with a specific gender. For example, engineering and science careers are often perceived as male-dominated, whereas nursing and teaching jobs are typically associated with females.
Physical Characteristics: Gender stereotypes can be physical features. Athletics and sports have long been associated with having more muscular, stronger bodies, which is presumed to belong to men. Women are supposed to be thin and beautiful, while men have bigger muscles and are bulkier.
Emotional stereotypes: Men are supposed to be aggressive, ambitious, and firm, while women are seen as passive, sensitive, and emotional.
Sexual Stereotyping: Stereotypical gender roles extend beyond just work and emotional roles. For example, men are often thought of as more sexually promiscuous than women. Women may also be stereotyped as subordinate to men in the bedroom, expected to be the submissive partner in sex.
Parenting Roles: Women are believed to be more nurturing, caring and emotional; thus, they are seen as better parents than men. Men are depicted as the disciplinarians, who are less involved in domestic tasks.
Clothing Stereotyping: Clothing can also be declared as one of the gender stereotypes, such as skirts and dresses are the norm for women, whereas trousers and pants are mandatory for men.
Color Stereotyping: There are colors that are stereotypically attached to genders. For instance, pink is typically linked to girls, and blue is associated with boys.
"Gender roles are usually centered on conceptions of masculinity and femininity."
"The specifics regarding these gendered expectations may vary among cultures, while other characteristics may be common throughout a range of cultures."
"Gender roles (and perceived gender roles) vary based on a person's race or ethnicity."
"Gender roles influence a wide range of human behavior, often including the clothing a person chooses to wear, the profession a person pursues, manner of approach to things, the personal relationships a person enters, and how they behave within those relationships."
"They traditionally keep women in the 'private' sphere, and men in the 'public' sphere."
"Various groups, most notably feminist movements, have led efforts to change aspects of prevailing gender roles that they believe are oppressive, inaccurate, and sexist."
"A gender role is a social role encompassing a range of behaviors and attitudes that are generally considered acceptable, appropriate, or desirable for a person based on that person's sex."
"Gender roles influence a wide range of human behavior, often including ... the profession a person pursues."
"Although gender roles have evolved and expanded..."
"Gender roles are usually centered on conceptions of masculinity and femininity, although there are exceptions and variations."
"Gender roles influence ... the personal relationships a person enters, and how they behave within those relationships."
"Although gender roles have evolved and expanded..."
"Various groups, most notably feminist movements, have led efforts to change aspects of prevailing gender roles..."
"Various groups, most notably feminist movements, have led efforts to change aspects of prevailing gender roles that they believe are oppressive, inaccurate, and sexist."
"Gender roles influence a wide range of human behavior, often including the clothing a person chooses to wear..."
"Gender roles (and perceived gender roles) vary based on a person's race or ethnicity."
"Gender roles are a social role encompassing a range of behaviors and attitudes..."
"Various groups, most notably feminist movements, have led efforts to change aspects of prevailing gender roles that they believe are oppressive, inaccurate, and sexist."
"Gender roles influence a wide range of human behavior..."