"terrorism, in its broadest sense, is the use of intentional violence and fear to achieve political or ideological aims."
Terrorism refers to the use of violent acts to achieve political, ideological, or religious goals by instilling fear and intimidation within a population or targeted group.
Definition of Terrorism: Understanding what terrorism is and what constitutes terrorism makes for an essential first step in learning about terrorism. In this topic, you will learn about the different definitions of terrorism and how they evolved over time.
History of Terrorism: This topic covers the history of terrorism from its earliest roots to its most recent manifestations. It includes discussions of terrorist organizations and their impact on societies.
Types of Terrorism: In this topic, you will learn about the various types of terrorism, including religious, right-wing, left-wing, state-sponsored, and ideologically motivated terrorism.
Causes of Terrorism: Understanding the root causes of terrorism is essential to combating it. This topic examines the social, economic, and political factors that contribute to terrorism.
Tactics and Techniques: Terrorist organizations use a variety of tactics and techniques to achieve their goals. This topic covers the most common methods, including bombings, assassinations, and hostage-taking.
Counterterrorism Strategies: In this topic, you will learn about the various strategies employed by governments and law enforcement agencies to combat terrorism, such as intelligence gathering, surveillance, and military action.
Radicalization and Recruitment: Terrorist organizations recruit members through a variety of methods, including radicalization. This topic examines the process of radicalization and the factors that can lead someone to become a terrorist.
Psychology of Terrorism: Understanding the psychology behind terrorist behaviors can help prevent future attacks. This topic covers the psychological factors that motivate individuals to become terrorists.
International Terrorist Organizations: This topic examines the most notorious international terrorist organizations, such as Al-Qaeda, ISIS, and Hamas, and their impact on global security.
Domestic Terrorism: Domestic terrorism is a growing concern in many countries. This topic covers the rise of homegrown terrorism and the challenges it presents to national security.
Cyberterrorism: With the rise of technology, cyberterrorism has become a significant threat to global security. This topic covers the ways in which terrorists use the internet to spread propaganda, recruit members, and launch attacks.
Terrorism and Media: Terrorism relies heavily on media coverage to spread its message. This topic examines the relationship between terrorism and the media.
Terrorism and Human Rights: Terrorist attacks often lead to human rights violations, such as torture and arbitrary detention. This topic examines the impact of terrorism on human rights.
Terrorism and Globalization: The impact of globalization on terrorism and its response is critical to understanding the current state of terrorism. This topic covers the role of globalization in the rise of terrorism and the challenges it presents to global security.
Terrorism and Religion: Religion plays a significant role in many terrorist organizations. This topic examines the relationship between terrorism and religion.
"The terms 'terrorist' and 'terrorism' originated during the French Revolution of the late 18th century."
"The Troubles in Northern Ireland, the Basque conflict, and the Israeli–Palestinian conflict."
"The 2001 September 11 attacks in the United States."
"There are various different definitions of terrorism, with no universal agreement about it."
"It is often used with the connotation of something that is 'morally wrong'."
"Governments and non-state groups use the term to abuse or denounce opposing groups."
"Left-wing and right-wing political organizations, nationalist groups, religious groups, revolutionaries, and ruling governments."
"Yes, legislation declaring terrorism a crime has been adopted in many states."
"State terrorism is that perpetrated by nation states, but is not considered such by the state conducting it."
"There is no consensus as to whether terrorism should be regarded as a war crime."
"Separating activism and terrorism can be difficult and has been described as a 'fine line'."
"The Global Terrorism Database has recorded more than 61,000 incidents of non-state terrorism."
"...to achieve political or ideological aims."
"...non-combatants (mostly civilians and neutral military personnel)."
"The French Revolution of the late 18th century" and "the Troubles in Northern Ireland, the Basque conflict, and the Israeli–Palestinian conflict."
"The increased use of suicide attacks."
"The term is used with the connotation of something that is 'morally wrong'."
"Governments and non-state groups use the term to abuse or denounce opposing groups."
"At least 140,000 deaths."