"Technical drawing, drafting or drawing, is the act and discipline of composing drawings that visually communicate how something functions or is constructed."
The creation of technical drawings, sketches, and plans of the set design that are used in communication and construction.
Technical Drawing: A skill required to draft detailed and accurate plans, elevations, sections and 3D models of set design.
Perspective and Proportions: Guidelines to draw objects in a dimensional space with accuracy and precision.
Line Types and Stroke Techniques: Different types of lines used to represent different objects, materials and textures; this also includes the techniques used to create these strokes.
Plan Reading and Interpretation: Ability to read and interpret blueprints and construction plans.
Spatial Reasoning: The ability to understand and apply spatial concepts.
Materials and Tools for Sketching and Drafting: Understanding the physical tools, techniques, and materials used to create sketches, plans and models.
Freehand Drawing: Skill to make quick and accurate sketches of ideas and concepts without the use of rulers and templates.
Design Principles and Elements: Understanding design basics such as balance, scale, texture, and color to create visually effective designs.
Design Software: Use of computer-aided design (CAD) software, Sketchup, Rhino or Cinema 4D, to design and model set designs.
Presentation Skills: Ability to present drawings, elevations, and visual plans effectively, to accurately convey design concepts to other individuals or groups.
Technical Sketching: Drawing detailed technical illustrations, often in orthographic projection, to communicate design details and engineering specifications.
CAD Drafting: Using computer-aided design software to create technical drawings and schematics.
Freehand Sketching: Drawing by hand to quickly capture design ideas, explore form and style, and communicate visual concepts.
Architectural Sketching: Freehand drawing and perspective work to illustrate architectural design concepts and ideas.
Industrial Design Sketching: Sketching product designs and prototypes to refine and improve product aesthetics, usability, and marketability.
Storyboarding: Sketching sequential illustrations to plan and visualize movies, animations, comic books, and other visual media.
Wireframe Sketching: Drafting digital wireframes to map out the layout, structure, and functionality of web and mobile interfaces.
Technical Illustration: Creating highly-detailed illustrations of machinery, products, and other technical objects.
Concept Sketching: Quick ideation sketches to explore and develop design solutions and new ideas.
Set Design and Construction Sketching: Drawing and drafting designs for theatrical sets, scenery, and props. These sketches include details of lighting and sound systems as well as production elements like costumes and makeup.
Construction Drawings: Technical drawings used for communicating construction details and plans for building projects.
Perspective Drawing: Creating the illusion of depth and 3D space on a 2D surface with correct proportions and vanishing points.
3D Modeling: Creating digital models of objects or spaces using software like Autodesk Maya or Blender.
Technical BIM Drafting: Using Building Information Modelling (BIM) software to create detailed plans, elevations, sections and 3D visualizations for building designs.
"Technical drawing is essential for communicating ideas in industry and engineering."
"To make the drawings easier to understand, people use familiar symbols, perspectives, units of measurement, notation systems, visual styles, and page layout."
"Many of the symbols and principles of technical drawing are codified in an international standard called ISO 128."
"The need for precise communication in the preparation of a functional document distinguishes technical drawing from the expressive drawing of the visual arts."
"A drafter, draftsperson, or draughtsman is a person who makes a drawing (technical or expressive)."
"A professional drafter who makes technical drawings is sometimes called a drafting technician."
"Technical drawing is essential for communicating ideas in industry and engineering."
"Together, such conventions constitute a visual language and help to ensure that the drawing is unambiguous and relatively easy to understand."
"Artistic drawings are subjectively interpreted; their meanings are multiply determined. Technical drawings are understood to have one intended meaning."
"To make the drawings easier to understand, people use familiar symbols, perspectives, units of measurement, notation systems, visual styles, and page layout."
"The need for precise communication in the preparation of a functional document distinguishes technical drawing from the expressive drawing of the visual arts."
"Technical drawing is essential for communicating ideas in industry and engineering."
"Many of the symbols and principles of technical drawing are codified in an international standard called ISO 128."
"Together, such conventions constitute a visual language and help to ensure that the drawing is unambiguous and relatively easy to understand."
"A drafter, draftsperson, or draughtsman is a person who makes a drawing (technical or expressive)."
"A professional drafter who makes technical drawings is sometimes called a drafting technician."
"The need for precise communication in the preparation of a functional document distinguishes technical drawing from the expressive drawing of the visual arts."
"Technical drawing is essential for communicating ideas in industry and engineering."
"Many of the symbols and principles of technical drawing are codified in an international standard called ISO 128."