Body and Identity

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A study of how performance art artists use their bodies to express identity and to explore issues of gender, sexuality, race, and other forms of social identity.

Embodiment: The concept of the body as a site of identity and how performance art explores this idea.
Gender and Sexuality: The ways that performance art explores the cultural identity of gender and the body.
Race and Ethnicity: The ways that performance art explores cultural identity, including the body, skin color, and other factors related to race and ethnicity.
Disability: The ways that performance art explores disability identities, including physical and mental disabilities.
Identity Politics: The intersection of performance art and political issues relating to identity, such as race, gender, and sexuality.
Queer Performance: The exploration of queer identities through performance, including drag and other forms of gender-bending.
Body Modification: The use of body art and other modifications to explore ideas of identity, including piercing, tattooing, and scarification.
Ritual and Tradition: The use of performance art to explore traditional and ritualistic practices related to the body and identity.
Technology and the Body: The ways that performance art explores the relationship between technology and the body, including cyborg identity and virtual presence.
Memory and Trauma: The ways that performance art uses the body to explore memories, trauma, and experiences of power and repression.
Colonialism and Post-colonialism: The ways that performance art explores the legacies of colonialism and post-colonialism, including ideas of identity, cultural appropriation, and resistance.
Globalization and Migration: The ways that performance art explores the impact of globalization and migration on identity, including ideas of diaspora and transnationalism.
Ecofeminism: The ways that performance art explores the intersection of femininity and the environment, including ideas of sustainability and eco-justice.
Neurodiversity: The ways that performance art explores the identities of neurodiverse individuals, including autism, ADHD, and other conditions related to cognitive and emotional differences.
Intersectionality: The ways that performance art explores multiple layers and aspects of identity, including race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, disability, class, and more.
Body Art: In this type of performance art, the artist uses their own body as the medium for expression, often involving physical pain, endurance, or transformation.
Dance: Dance is a form of performance art that involves choreographed movements that are often accompanied by music or narrative.
Theater: Theater is a type of performance art that involves the portrayal of characters and their interactions in a scripted or improvised manner.
Performance Art: Performance art is a form of art that involves the live presentation of an artistic act, often involving the participation of the audience.
Interactive Art: Interactive art is a type of performance art that invites the participation of the audience, often involving technology or sensory input.
Installation Art: Installation art is a type of performance art that involves the creation of a site-specific environment or installation that viewers can experience.
Video Art: Video art is a type of performance art that involves the use of video technology to create a visual and audio experience.
Music Performance: Music performance is a type of performance art that involves the live playing or singing of music.
Poetry Performance: Poetry performance is a type of performance art that involves the live recitation or reading of poetry.
Comedy Performance: Comedy performance is a type of performance art that involves the live performance of humorous material for an audience.
Spoken Word Performance: Spoken word performance is a type of performance art that involves the live recitation or delivery of poetry, prose, or storytelling.
Drag Performance: Drag performance is a type of performance art that involves the use of exaggerated gender presentation for comedic or political effect.
Ritual Performance: Ritual performance is a type of performance art that involves the reenactment or creation of cultural or religious rituals.
Circus Performance: Circus performance is a type of performance art that involves acrobatics, juggling, and other physical feats of skill and dexterity.
Mime Performance: Mime performance is a type of performance art that involves the use of physical gesture and expression to convey meaning without words.
"Performance art is an artwork or art exhibition created through actions executed by the artist or other participants."
"It may be witnessed live or through documentation, spontaneously developed or written, and is traditionally presented to a public in a fine art context in an interdisciplinary mode."
"It had an important and fundamental role in 20th-century avant-garde art. It involves five basic elements: time, space, body, and presence of the artist, and the relation between the creator and the public."
"The actions, generally developed in art galleries and museums, can take place on the street, any kind of setting or space, and during any time period."
"Its goal is to generate a reaction, sometimes with the support of improvisation and a sense of aesthetics."
"The themes are commonly linked to life experiences of the artist themselves, the need for denunciation or social criticism, and with a spirit of transformation."
"The term 'performance art' and 'performance' became widely used in the 1970s."
"Art Critic and Performance artist John Perreault credits Marjorie Strider with the invention of the term in 1969."
"The main pioneers of performance art include Carolee Schneemann, Marina Abramović, Ana Mendieta, Chris Burden, Hermann Nitsch, Joseph Beuys, Nam June Paik, Tehching Hsieh, Yves Klein, and Vito Acconci."
"Some of the main exponents more recently are Tania Bruguera, Abel Azcona, Regina José Galindo, Marta Minujín, Melati Suryodarmo, and Petr Pavlensky."
"The discipline is linked to the happenings and 'events' of the Fluxus movement, Viennese Actionism, body art, and conceptual art."
"It involves five basic elements: time, space, body, and presence of the artist, and the relation between the creator and the public."
"The themes are commonly linked to life experiences of the artist themselves, the need for denunciation or social criticism, and with a spirit of transformation."
"It had an important and fundamental role in 20th-century avant-garde art."
"Its goal is to generate a reaction, sometimes with the support of improvisation and a sense of aesthetics."
"The actions, generally developed in art galleries and museums..."
"The actions... can take place on the street, any kind of setting or space..."
"It is traditionally presented to a public in a fine art context in an interdisciplinary mode."
"It involves... the relation between the creator and the public."
"...the history of performance in visual arts dates back to futurist productions and cabarets from the 1910s." Note: Please keep in mind that while the quotes provided answer each question, the answers may be expanded or elaborated further within the given paragraph. The quotes aim to provide a concise response to each question.