Pattern Making

Measurements: Understanding how to take accurate body measurements and using them to create a pattern that fits perfectly.

Basic pattern making tools: Learning about tools like the French Curve, L-square, and pattern paper, and how to use them effectively.

Understanding fabrics: Knowing the different types of fabrics, their properties, and how to choose the right fabric for a particular design.

Pattern drafting: Understanding the process of drawing up a flat pattern that can later be used to create a 3D garment.

Darts and seams: Understanding how to create darts and seams in a pattern and how they affect the fit of a garment.

Grading: Learning how to grade patterns to size up or down for different body sizes.

Manipulating the pattern: Learning how to perform various manipulations to patterns, such as adding pleats, ruffles, or gathers.

Creating blocks: Developing basic patterns for different types of garments, such as bodice, skirt or pants blocks.

Sleeve drafting: Learning the different types of sleeves and how to draft them accurately.

Draping: Understanding the process of draping fabric directly on the body to create a pattern.

Fitting: Learning how to fit a garment to a model by making adjustments to the pattern.

Advanced techniques: Learning advanced techniques such as creating collars, cuffs, and pockets.

Understanding garment construction: Knowing the different methods for constructing garments, such as flat construction and circular construction.

Computer-aided pattern making: Learning how to use software to create and modify patterns.

Design development: Understanding how to take basic patterns and modify them to create unique designs.

Flat pattern making: This is a traditional method of pattern making where the pattern is drawn flat onto paper or fabric. It is commonly used in the fashion industry.

Draping: This is a technique of creating patterns directly on a dress form or a model's body by manipulating fabric. This method is commonly used in costume design.

Block pattern making: This involves creating a basic block pattern that can be modified to make different designs. This method is commonly used in the fashion industry.

Grading: This involves creating different sizes of a pattern by adjusting the measurements. This method is commonly used in both costume and fashion design.

CAD pattern making: This involves using computer-aided design software to create patterns. This method is becoming increasingly popular in the fashion industry.

Historical pattern making: This involves creating patterns based on historical garments or costumes. This method is commonly used in costume design.

Tailoring pattern making: This involves creating patterns for tailored garments such as suits or coats. This method is commonly used in the fashion industry.

Costume pattern making: This is a specialized method of pattern making used specifically in costume design. It differs from fashion pattern making in that it often involves creating patterns for unusual shapes or costumes with multiple layers.

Swimwear pattern making: This involves creating patterns for swimwear, which often requires different techniques and materials than regular clothing.

Lingerie pattern making: This involves creating patterns for undergarments, which require specific fits and techniques.