Quote: "The arms industry, also known as the defence industry, military industry, or the arms trade, is a global industry which manufactures and sells weapons and military technology."
The businesses involved in creating and supplying military equipment and services, including manufacturers, contractors, and suppliers.
Militarization: This refers to the process by which a country, state or society acquires military-like qualities, systems, and values.
Military-industrial complex: This refers to the symbiotic relationship between the military and the industries that support it or rely on its spending, particularly in the procurement of weapons and other defense equipment.
Arms trade: This refers to the buying and selling of military equipment and technology between countries and private companies.
Military spending: This refers to the resources allocated by a country or state to support its military and defense needs.
Defense procurement: This refers to the process by which a country or state acquires military equipment, supplies, and services from the private sector.
Defense technology: This refers to the development and use of technology for military purposes, including weapons, communication systems, and surveillance tools.
Defense policy: This refers to a country's or state's set of principles guiding its military and defense-related actions.
Arms control: This refers to the limitations placed on the development, production, and use of weapons, particularly nuclear weapons.
National security: This refers to the protection of a state or country's interests from external and internal threats.
Cybersecurity: This refers to the protection of computer systems and networks from unauthorized access or attack, particularly in the defense sector.
Aerospace Industry: The aerospace industry includes the production of aircraft, missiles, spacecraft, satellites, and other related equipment that can be used for military purposes.
Armored Vehicles: This sector involves the production of tanks, military armored personnel carriers (APCs), and other heavy-duty vehicles used for military purposes.
Electronic and Communication Systems: Electronic manufacturing companies that produce radar and communications systems are also part of the defense industry.
Firearms and Ammunition: Companies that produce firearms and ammunition for the military are part of the defense industry.
Military Training and Intelligence Services: Military training and intelligence services include educational services that prepare individuals for entry into military service.
Naval Equipment: Equipment designed for use in naval warfare, including submarines, surface ships, and naval weapons.
Cyber Defense: The defense industry also includes cybersecurity firms that develop secure software, hardware, and network infrastructure for the military.
Research and Development: This involves the research and development of new military technologies, such as artificial intelligence, unmanned vehicles, and advanced materials.
Space-Based Systems: Companies that develop and manufacture satellites used for space-based communication and surveillance are also part of the defense industry.
Support Services: Service providers deliver logistics services, maintenance and repair, and other types of support to ensure the smooth running of military operations.
Quote: "Public sector and private sector firms conduct research and development, engineering, production, and servicing of military material, equipment, and facilities."
Quote: "Customers are the armed forces of states, and civilians."
Quote: "An arsenal is a place where arms and ammunition – whether privately or publicly owned – are made, maintained and repaired, stored, or issued, in any combination."
Quote: "Products of the arms industry include weapons, munitions, weapons platforms, military communications and other electronics, and more."
Quote: "The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) estimated military expenditures as of 2018 at $1.822 trillion."
Quote: "This represented a relative decline from 1990, when military expenditures made up 4% of world GDP."
Quote: "The combined arms-sales of the top 100 largest arms-producing companies and military services companies (excluding China) totaled $420 billion in 2018, according to SIPRI."
Quote: "This was 4.6 percent higher than sales in 2017 and marks the fourth consecutive year of growth in Top 100 arms sales."
Quote: "In 2004, over $30 billion were spent in the international arms trade (a figure that excludes domestic sales of arms)."
Quote: "According to the institute, the five largest exporters in 2014–18 were the United States, Russia, France, Germany and China."
Quote: "The five biggest importers were Saudi Arabia, India, Egypt, Australia and Algeria."
Quote: "Many industrialized countries have a domestic arms industry to supply their own military forces."
Quote: "Illegal trade in small arms occurs in many countries and regions affected by political instability."
Quote: "The Small Arms Survey estimates that 875 million small arms circulate worldwide."
Quote: "Governments award contracts to supply their country's military."
Quote: "The link between politics and the arms trade can result in the development of what U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower described in 1961 as a military–industrial complex."
Quote: "the armed forces, commerce, and politics become closely linked."
Quote: "Various corporations, some publicly held, others private, bid for these contracts."
Quote: "Sometimes, as with the contract for the international Joint Strike Fighter, a competitive tendering process takes place."