"Geopolitics is the study of the effects of Earth's geography (human and physical) on politics and international relations."
The study of how geography influences politics and international relations, particularly in relation to the military.
Geographical and Historical Analysis: Explores the foundation and evolution of states, nations, and borders, both in terms of history and geography, including natural resources and strategic locations.
International Relations: Examines the interactions between states, power alliances, and political and economic interests, focusing on the relationships between nations and the distribution of power.
Military History: Studies the history of military force, including the forces of economic, social, and political competition and the evolution of tactics and strategies.
Strategic Geography: Studies the role of geography in strategy, analyzing areas of potential conflict, access, and control in various parts of the world.
Political Theory and Ideology: A critical examination of the ideas, principles, and political systems that are inherent in geopolitical developments.
Diplomatic History: Studies the evolution of diplomacy, including the history of negotiations, war, and other aspects of international relations.
International Security Studies: A thorough examination of the theories and practices of international security, including disarmament efforts, international law and order, and strategic alliances.
International Economics: Explores the economic forces driving geopolitical trends, including the role of trade, energy, and resources in global politics.
Intelligence Analysis: A detailed study of intelligence gathering, analysis, and interpretation techniques, including the use of technology and the role of intelligence agencies in modern-day politics.
Terrorism and Political Violence: A critical examination of the causes, strategies, and consequences of terrorist organizations, including their impact on global security and politics.
Classic Geopolitics: This type of geopolitics focuses on the relationships between states and their strategic interests. It analyzes the impact of power, territory, and resources on geopolitics.
Regional Geopolitics: This type of geopolitics focuses on the geopolitical changes that occur within a specific region such as Europe, Middle East, or Asia. It analyzes the political, economic, and strategic changes within the region.
Geostrategy: Geostrategy is a type of geopolitics that combines military strategy with geopolitical analysis. It focuses on the use of military power to achieve geopolitical goals.
Geopolitical Economy: This type of geopolitics focuses on the relationship between economics and politics. It examines the impact of economic conditions on geopolitics and how geopolitical factors can affect the global economy.
Critical Geopolitics: This type of geopolitics focuses on the socio-cultural and psychological aspects of geopolitics. It analyzes how perceptions, values, and identities shape geopolitical discourse.
Feminist Geopolitics: This type of geopolitics focuses on the gendered nature of geopolitics. It examines how gender influences geopolitical discourse and how geopolitical factors affect gender relations.
Environmental Geopolitics: This type of geopolitics focuses on the relationship between the environment and geopolitics. It examines how environmental factors such as climate change and resource scarcity affect geopolitical dynamics.
Geopolitics of Technology: This type of geopolitics focuses on the impact of technology on geopolitics. It analyzes how technology can influence power dynamics, territorial claims, and military strategy.
"While geopolitics usually refers to countries and relations between them, it may also focus on de facto independent states with limited international recognition and relations between sub-national geopolitical entities."
"These include area studies, climate, topography, demography, natural resources, and applied science of the region being evaluated."
"Geopolitics focuses on political power linked to geographic space, in particular, territorial waters and land territory in correlation with diplomatic history."
"Topics of geopolitics include relations between the interests of international political actors focused within an area, a space, or a geographical element, relations which create a geopolitical system."
"Critical geopolitics deconstructs classical geopolitical theories, by showing their political/ideological functions for great powers."
"There are some works that discuss the geopolitics of renewable energy."
"The term is currently being used to describe a broad spectrum of concepts, in a general sense used as 'a synonym for international political relations'"
"More specifically, [geopolitics] implies the global structure of such relations."
"This usage builds on an 'early-twentieth-century term for a pseudoscience of political geography' and other pseudoscientific theories of historical and geographic determinism."
"[Geopolitics combines] Earth's geography (human and physical) with politics and international relations."
"Geographical variables considered in geopolitics are area studies, climate, topography, demography, and natural resources."
"Geopolitics focuses on political power linked to geographic space, in particular, territorial waters and land territory in correlation with diplomatic history."
"No, geopolitics may also focus on de facto independent states with limited international recognition and relations between sub-national geopolitical entities."
"Critical geopolitics deconstructs classical geopolitical theories, by showing their political/ideological functions for great powers."
"Relations between the interests of international political actors focused within an area, a space, or a geographical element create a geopolitical system."
"Yes, geopolitics studies the effects of Earth's geography (human and physical) on politics and international relations."
"Yes, there are works that discuss the geopolitics of renewable energy."
"Geopolitics is a method of studying foreign policy to understand, explain, and predict international political behavior through geographical variables."
"The term [geopolitics] builds on an 'early-twentieth-century term for a pseudoscience of political geography' and other pseudoscientific theories of historical and geographic determinism."