"Hematology is the branch of medicine concerned with the study of the cause, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to blood."
Various laboratory tests used to diagnose and monitor blood disorders, such as complete blood count, blood smear, and bone marrow biopsy.
Blood cell morphology: This is the study of the shape and size of blood cells which helps in diagnosing various blood diseases.
Complete Blood Count (CBC): This is a common test that measures the number of red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets in the blood.
Hemoglobin: This is a protein present in red blood cells that is responsible for transporting oxygen to different parts of the body.
Hematocrit: It is a measure of the percentage of red blood cells in the blood, which gives an indication of the blood's ability to carry oxygen.
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): This is a measure of the average size of red blood cells in the blood.
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): This is a measure of the concentration of hemoglobin in red blood cells.
Reticulocyte Count: This test is used to measure the number of young red blood cells in the blood.
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR): It is a test that measures the rate at which red blood cells settle in a sample of blood.
Coagulation Tests: These are a group of tests that measure the ability of blood to clot.
Blood Smear: This is a test in which a small sample of blood is examined under a microscope to observe the shape and size of blood cells.
Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy: This is a procedure in which a small sample of bone marrow is taken for further testing.
Blood Groups and Blood Typing: This involves identifying the blood type and Rh factor of an individual for transfusion purposes.
Hemostasis: This is the process of stopping bleeding when a blood vessel is damaged.
Bleeding Disorders: These are conditions in which the body has a decreased ability to form clots, leading to excessive bleeding.
Anemia: This is a condition characterized by a low number of red blood cells or a low concentration of hemoglobin in the blood.
Leukemia: This is a type of blood cancer that affects the white blood cells.
Thrombocytopenia: This is a condition in which there is a decrease in the number of platelets in the blood.
Hemophilia: This is a genetic disorder in which the blood does not clot properly.
Sickle Cell Anemia: This is an inherited blood disorder in which the red blood cells are abnormally shaped, leading to a decreased ability to carry oxygen.
Multiple Myeloma: This is a type of blood cancer that affects the plasma cells in the bone marrow.
Complete Blood Count (CBC): A CBC is one of the most common blood tests. It measures the levels of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in the blood.
Hemoglobin Test: This test measures the amount of hemoglobin in the blood. Hemoglobin is a protein in the red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body.
Hematocrit Test: This test measures the percentage of red blood cells in the blood. It is often used in conjunction with the hemoglobin test to evaluate anemia.
Coagulation Tests: Coagulation tests measure the blood's ability to clot. This includes tests such as prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT).
Blood Smear: A blood smear is a microscopic examination of a sample of blood. It can provide information on the size and shape of red and white blood cells, as well as the presence of any abnormal cells.
Bone Marrow Biopsy: A bone marrow biopsy is a procedure that involves removing a small sample of bone marrow from the hip bone. It is used to diagnose and monitor conditions that affect the production of blood cells.
Reticulocyte Count: This test measures the percentage of reticulocytes (young, immature red blood cells) in the blood. It can help diagnose and monitor conditions that affect the production of red blood cells.
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR): This test measures how quickly red blood cells settle in a tube. It is often used to evaluate inflammation in the body.
Flow Cytometry: Flow cytometry is a laboratory technique that can be used to analyze the characteristics of blood cells. It can provide information on the size, shape, and function of different types of blood cells.
Genetic Testing: Genetic testing can be used to diagnose inherited blood disorders, such as sickle cell anemia and thalassemia.
Iron Tests: Iron tests measure the levels of iron in the blood. They are often used to evaluate iron-deficiency anemia.
Blood Chemistry Tests: Blood chemistry tests measure the levels of different substances in the blood, such as electrolytes, glucose, and cholesterol. These tests can provide information on a wide range of conditions, including liver and kidney function.
"Hematology (always spelled haematology in British English)..."
"It involves treating diseases that affect the production of blood and its components, such as blood cells, hemoglobin, blood proteins, bone marrow, platelets, blood vessels, spleen, and the mechanism of coagulation."
"Such diseases might include hemophilia, sickle cell anemia, blood clots (thrombus), other bleeding disorders, and blood cancers such as leukemia, multiple myeloma, and lymphoma."
"The laboratory analysis of blood is frequently performed by a medical technologist or medical laboratory scientist."
"The branch of medicine concerned with the study of the cause, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to blood."
"Haematology (in British English)."
"Diseases such as hemophilia, sickle cell anemia, blood clots (thrombus), other bleeding disorders, and blood cancers such as leukemia, multiple myeloma, and lymphoma."
"It involves treating diseases that affect the production of blood and its components, such as blood cells, hemoglobin, blood proteins, bone marrow, platelets, blood vessels, spleen, and the mechanism of coagulation."
"The laboratory analysis of blood is frequently performed by a medical technologist or medical laboratory scientist."
"The study of the cause, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to blood."
"Treating diseases that affect the production of blood and its components."
"Blood cancers such as leukemia, multiple myeloma, and lymphoma."
"Other bleeding disorders, such as hemophilia."
"It involves treating diseases that affect the production of blood and its components, such as blood cells, hemoglobin, blood proteins, bone marrow, platelets, blood vessels, spleen, and the mechanism of coagulation."
"The branch of medicine concerned with... the treatment... of diseases related to blood."
"A medical technologist or medical laboratory scientist."
"It involves treating diseases that affect... blood vessels..."
"It involves treating diseases that affect... the mechanism of coagulation."
"The study of the cause, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to blood."