Quote: "Globalization, or globalisation (Commonwealth English; see spelling differences), is the process of interaction and integration among people, companies, and governments worldwide."
The study of how cultural, economic, and political processes cross national borders and shape the lives of people in different parts of the world.
Globalization and its Impact: The history, causes, and consequences of globalization, including its economic, political, and cultural dimensions.
Cultural Hybridity and Homogenization: The study of how cultures interact and merge, leading to new hybrid cultures or a homogenization of culture.
Diaspora and Migration: The study of how people from one culture or country move to another, including the experiences and impact of migration and diaspora communities.
Postcolonial Studies: The study of the social, political, and cultural consequences of colonialism, including the impact on literature and culture in colonized countries.
Transnationalism and Cosmopolitanism: The study of the relationships and interactions between individuals and groups across national borders, including the emergence of global citizenship.
Global Politics and Political Economy: The study of the global political system and the economic forces shaping the world, including issues such as inequality and environmental degradation.
Global Media and Communication: The study of how media and communication shape our understanding of the world, including the role of social media in globalization.
Global Heritage and Cultural Preservation: The study of how heritage and culture are preserved, protected, and transmitted across national boundaries, including the impact of globalization on local cultures.
Global Education: The study of global education and its significance in preparing individuals to navigate a globalized world.
Global Health: The study of health issues as they relate to global and transnational concerns, including the impact of globalization on health outcomes.
Intercultural Communication: The study of how individuals from different cultures communicate and relate to each other.
Global Environmental Studies: The study of global environmental issues and their impact on society and culture.
Global Ethics and Social Responsibility: The study of ethics and social responsibility in a global context, including issues such as human rights, corporate responsibility, and social justice.
Global Gender Studies: The study of gender and sexuality in a global context, including the experiences and impact of gender norms and inequalities across cultures.
Global Literature and Cultural Studies: The study of literary and cultural texts in a global context, including the interpretation and analysis of works from diverse cultural perspectives.
Postcolonial Literature and Culture Studies: This type of study examines the cultural and literary expressions of formerly colonized regions and their relationship with the colonial powers.
Diaspora Studies: Diaspora studies focus on the cultural and literary expressions of people who have been displaced from their original homeland.
World Literature Studies: World literature studies examine literary works from different cultures and countries, exploring the interconnections between various literary traditions.
Globalization and Cultural Studies: This type of study explores cultural and literary expressions in the context of globalization and its impact on cultural identity and practices.
Transnational Feminist Studies: This type of study looks at the intersection of feminism and transnationalism, examining the experiences of women across different cultures and nations.
Comparative Literature and Cultural Studies: This type of study explores the similarities and differences among different literary and cultural traditions, with a view to finding common threads and connections.
Environmental Literature and Cultural Studies: This type of study looks at the relationship between literature, culture, and the environment, exploring the ways in which human societies relate to the natural world.
Visual and Performing Arts Studies: This type of study examines the visual and performing arts across cultures, exploring the ways in which artists express their cultural identity and engage with broader social issues.
Migration and Refugee Studies: This type of study examines the experiences of migrants and refugees across different cultural and geographical contexts, exploring the challenges they face and the ways in which they negotiate their identities and cultures.
Media and Communication Studies: This type of study examines the role of media and communication in shaping and reflecting cultural values and practices, exploring the ways in which news, advertising, and entertainment shape our understanding of the world around us.
Quote: "The term globalization first appeared in the early 20th century... and came into popular use in the 1990s to describe the unprecedented international connectivity of the post-Cold War world."
Quote: "Advances in transportation, like the steam locomotive, steamship, jet engine, and container ships, and developments in telecommunication infrastructure such as the telegraph, the Internet, mobile phones, and smartphones, have been major factors in globalization."
Quote: "Globalization is primarily an economic process of interaction and integration that is associated with social and cultural aspects."
Quote: "This increase in global interactions has caused a growth in international trade and the exchange of ideas, beliefs, and culture."
Quote: "However, disputes and international diplomacy are also large parts of the history of globalization and of modern globalization."
Quote: "Large-scale globalization began in the 1820s, and in the late 19th century and early 20th century drove a rapid expansion in the connectivity of the world's economies and cultures."
Quote: "In 2000, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) identified four basic aspects of globalization: trade and transactions, capital and investment movements, migration and movement of people, and the dissemination of knowledge."
Quote: "Globalizing processes affect and are affected by business and work organization."
Quote: "Academic literature commonly divides globalization into three major areas: economic globalization, cultural globalization, and political globalization."
Quote: "Removal of cross-border trade barriers has made the formation of global markets more feasible."
Quote: "Though many scholars place the origins of globalization in modern times, others trace its history to long before the European Age of Discovery and voyages to the New World, and some even to the third millennium BCE."
Quote: "Advances in transportation and developments in telecommunication infrastructure have been major factors in globalization and have generated further interdependence of economic and cultural activities around the globe."
Quote: "The term global city was subsequently popularized by sociologist Saskia Sassen in her work The Global City: New York, London, Tokyo (1991)."
Quote: "Globalizing processes affect and are affected by... sociocultural resources."
Quote: "Economically, globalization involves goods, services, data, technology, and the economic resources of capital."
Quote: "Globalizing processes affect and are affected by... migration and movement of people."
Quote: "Its origins can be traced back to 18th and 19th centuries due to advances in transportation and communications technology."
Quote: "In 2000, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) identified four basic aspects of globalization..."
Quote: "The expansion of global markets liberalizes the economic activities of the exchange of goods and funds."