- "Feminist literary criticism is literary criticism informed by feminist theory, or more broadly, by the politics of feminism."
The different schools of feminist literary theory and how they analyze literary texts through the lens of feminism.
Patriarchy: Patriarchy refers to the societal system in which men hold positions of power and women are marginalized and oppressed.
Gender: Gender is a social construct that is used to define and categorize people based on their sex.
Intersectionality: Intersectionality is a framework that examines how different identities, such as race, class, and gender, intersect to shape experiences of oppression and privilege.
Sexism: Sexism refers to prejudiced attitudes and discrimination against people based on their gender.
Femininity: Femininity refers to the set of traits and qualities that are culturally associated with women.
Feminism: Feminism is a social and political movement aimed at achieving gender equality, dismantling patriarchy, and addressing other forms of oppression.
Sexuality: Sexuality refers to an individual's sexual orientation and desire.
Masculinity: Masculinity refers to the set of traits and qualities that are culturally associated with men.
Queer theory: Queer theory is a framework that examines how ideas of gender and sexuality are constructed and contested.
Sexual violence: Sexual violence refers to any act of sexual assault, rape, or coercion.
Representation: Representation refers to the ways in which people, ideas, and experiences are portrayed in literature and popular media.
Body politics: Body politics refers to the social and cultural regulation of bodies, particularly women's bodies.
Language and power: Language and power explores the ways in which language is used to establish and reinforce hierarchies and power dynamics.
Ecofeminism: Ecofeminism is a feminist movement that focuses on the intersection of ecological concerns and feminist activism.
Postcolonial feminism: Postcolonial feminism examines how gender, race, and colonialism intersect to shape experiences of oppression and resistance.
Global feminism: Global feminism looks at feminist struggles in different parts of the world and how these are connected to each other.
Women's writing: Women's writing explores the ways in which women's experiences are represented and constructed in literature.
Feminist literary criticism: Feminist literary criticism examines how literary texts reflect and perpetuate gendered power dynamics.
Feminist poetics: Feminist poetics explores how literary devices, such as metaphor and imagery, are used to create and reinforce gendered meanings.
Feminist aesthetics: Feminist aesthetics examines how artworks are created and experienced through a gendered lens.
Gender Theory: It is a theoretical framework that examines how gender differences are socially and culturally constructed.
Ecofeminism: This is a theoretical framework that examines the interconnectedness between women and the environment. It views women as being particularly vulnerable to ecological destruction and advocates for environmental protection as a feminist issue.
Postcolonial Feminism: This theoretical framework examines how oppression and discrimination against women are shaped by colonialism, imperialism, and globalization.
Marxist Feminism: This theoretical framework views gender oppression as being rooted in capitalism and seeks to analyze the economic and social systems that maintain and perpetuate gender inequality.
Black Feminism: This theoretical framework centers on the experiences and perspectives of Black women, acknowledging that their experiences are distinct from those of white women and Black men.
Queer Feminism: This theoretical framework examines the intersectionality between gender and sexual orientation. It challenges heteronormative assumptions and patriarchal structures that exclude and marginalize those who deviate from traditional gender and sexual norms.
Liberal Feminism: This theoretical framework focuses on the individual rights and freedoms of women, advocating for equality under the law and equal opportunities for women in education and the workplace.
Cultural Feminism: This theoretical framework celebrates and values women's traditional roles as caregivers and nurturers, advocating for a more feminine and communal approach to society.
Intersectional Feminism: This theoretical framework recognizes the ways in which different forms of oppression intersect, and advocates for a more inclusive, intersectional approach to feminism that empowers all women, particularly those who are most marginalized.
- "It uses the principles and ideology of feminism to critique the language of literature."
- "It seeks to analyze and describe the ways in which literature portrays the narrative of male domination by exploring the economic, social, political, and psychological forces embedded within literature."
- "It has changed the way literary texts are viewed and studied, as well as changing and expanding the canon of what is commonly taught."
- "It is used a lot in Greek myths."
- "It sought to examine old texts within the literary canon through a new lens."
- "Examining both the development and discovery of female tradition of writing, and rediscovering of old texts." - "Interpreting symbolism of women's writing so that it will not be lost or ignored by the male point of view." - "Resisting sexism inherent in the majority of mainstream literature."
- "These goals were developed by Lisa Tuttle in the 1980s."
- "It has sought to analyze women writers and their writings from a female perspective, increasing awareness of the sexual politics of language and style."
- "It is extensive, from classic works of nineteenth-century female authors such as George Eliot and Margaret Fuller to cutting-edge theoretical work in women's studies and gender studies by 'third-wave' authors."
- "Feminist literary criticism was concerned with women's authorship and the representation of women's condition within the literature, particularly the depiction of fictional female characters."
- "The views of women authors are often not considered to be universal."
- "Feminist criticism has been closely associated with the birth and growth of queer studies."
- "It seeks to understand both the literary portrayals and representation of both women and people in the queer community."
- "It expands the role of a variety of identities and analysis within feminist literary criticism."