- "Grey literature (or gray literature) is materials and research produced by organizations outside of the traditional commercial or academic publishing and distribution channels."
Grey literature refers to scholarly works that are not published in traditional academic channels, such as working papers, white papers, and policy papers.
Definitions of Grey Literature: This refers to a broad category of documents that are not commercially published, including conference proceedings, reports, white papers, and more.
Uses of Grey Literature: Covers the many ways that grey literature has become an important resource to scholars, researchers, policymakers and practitioners across many fields.
Search Strategies for Grey Literature: Teaches how to identify and locate different types of grey literature using a variety of search tools and techniques.
Evaluation of Grey Literature: Learn how to critically assess the quality and reliability of grey literature sources.
Types of Grey Literature: Provides a comprehensive overview of different types of grey literature including conference proceedings, reports, government documents, working papers, and more.
Grey Literature Publishing: Examines the different publication channels used for the dissemination of grey literature, including online repositories, institutional archives, and more.
Copyright and Intellectual Property: Discusses intellectual property rights, copyright laws and fair-use policies, and ways to access and use grey literature while respecting these rights.
Open Access Models for Grey Literature: Provides an overview of open access models and initiatives for grey literature.
Research Data Management: Discusses data management, data sharing, and data archiving in the context of grey literature.
Citation and Indexing of Grey Literature: Covers the issues involved in citation and indexing of grey literature and discusses the ways that some of these documents can be overlooked in citation indexes.
Reports: Reports are documents that contain information on a specific topic, often prepared by organizations or government agencies.
Newsletters: Newsletters are publications that provide information on a specific topic or organization to its members or subscribers.
Conference proceedings: Conference proceedings are publications that contain papers presented at conferences or symposia, and often include abstracts of these papers.
Government documents: Government documents are publications produced by government agencies that contain information on various topics and issues.
Theses and dissertations: Theses and dissertations are research reports written by graduate students, often as a requirement for the completion of their degree.
Standards and guidelines: Standards and guidelines are documents that provide information on acceptable practices, processes, and procedures for specific industries or professions.
Technical reports: Technical reports are documents that provide detailed information on scientific, engineering, or technical topics.
Grey literature databases: Grey literature databases provide access to a variety of grey literature resources, including reports, conference proceedings, and other scholarly communication.
Working papers: Working papers are documents that contain preliminary research findings, often written by academics or researchers.
White papers: White papers are documents that provide authoritative information on a specific topic, often produced by industry experts or organizations.
Case studies: Case studies are documents that provide detailed information on a specific situation or problem, often used in teaching and research.
Pre-prints: Pre-prints are preliminary versions of research articles that have not yet been peer-reviewed or published in a scholarly journal.
Research data: Research data includes raw data, datasets, and other materials generated during the research process.
Editorial and opinion pieces: Editorial and opinion pieces are documents that provide personal or professional opinions on specific topics or issues.
Manuals and handbooks: Manuals and handbooks provide information on specific processes or procedures, often used in industry or organizational contexts.
- "Common grey literature publication types include reports (annual, research, technical, project, etc.), working papers, government documents, white papers, and evaluations."
- "Organizations that produce grey literature include government departments and agencies, civil society or non-governmental organizations, academic centres and departments, and private companies and consultants."
- "Grey literature may be difficult to discover, access, and evaluate, but this can be addressed through the formulation of sound search strategies."
- "Grey literature may be made available to the public or distributed privately within organizations or groups, and may lack a systematic means of distribution and collection."
- "The standard of quality, review, and production of grey literature can vary considerably."
- "Other terms used for this material include: report literature, government publications, policy documents, fugitive literature, non-conventional literature, unpublished literature, non-traditional publications, and ephemeral publications."
- "With the introduction of desktop publishing and the Internet, new terms include: electronic publications, online publications, online resources, open-access research, and digital documents."
- "Though the concept is difficult to define, the term grey literature is an agreed collective term that researchers and information professionals can use to discuss this distinct but disparate group of resources."
- "Organizations that produce grey literature include government departments and agencies, civil society or non-governmental organizations, academic centers and departments, and private companies and consultants."
- "Common grey literature publication types include reports (annual, research, technical, project, etc.), working papers, government documents, white papers, and evaluations."
- "Grey literature may be difficult to discover, access, and evaluate, but this can be addressed through the formulation of sound search strategies."
- "Grey literature may be made available to the public or distributed privately within organizations or groups, and may lack a systematic means of distribution and collection."
- "The standard of quality, review, and production of grey literature can vary considerably."
- "Other terms used for this material include: report literature, government publications, policy documents, fugitive literature, non-conventional literature, unpublished literature, non-traditional publications, and ephemeral publications."
- "With the introduction of desktop publishing and the Internet, new terms include: electronic publications, online publications, online resources, open-access research, and digital documents."
- "Though the concept is difficult to define, the term grey literature is an agreed collective term that researchers and information professionals can use to discuss this distinct but disparate group of resources."
- "Organizations that produce grey literature include government departments and agencies, civil society or non-governmental organizations, academic centers and departments, and private companies and consultants."
- "Grey literature may be difficult to discover, access, and evaluate, but this can be addressed through the formulation of sound search strategies."
- "The standard of quality, review, and production of grey literature can vary considerably."