- "Plagiarism is the fraudulent representation of another person's language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one's own original work."
The act of presenting someone else's work or ideas as one's own without proper attribution or permission.
Definition of Plagiarism: Understanding what plagiarism is and how it may take place is the first topic that should be explored when starting to learn about plagiarism. Students need to know the different forms of plagiarism, including direct, self, mosaic, accidental and paraphrasing plagiarism.
Ethics of Journalism: Journalism ethics under the international ethical norms guide the professional conduct of journalists. A journalist's integrity is often scrutinized, hence it is important to examine the code of conduct that governs journalism.
Role and Responsibilities of a Journalist: This topic explores the role of journalists within society, why they are important, and the responsibilities they have. It also focuses on the expectations from media users.
Consequences of Plagiarism: This involves understanding what might happen to a journalist who plagiarizes, including the ethical implications that affect individual and organization’s reputation.
Tips for Avoiding Plagiarism: This topic outlines the most common mistakes leading to plagiarism and the measures that journalists must take to avoid them. The tips include proper citation, note-taking, quoting a source, and referencing.
The Different Types of Sources: As journalists, it is essential to understand the criteria for evaluating sources' legitimacy and how to use them appropriately. The different types of sources are primary, secondary, and tertiary.
Copyright and Fair Use: This topic discusses copyright laws and the concept of fair use. The importance of using original content that follows the rules of copyright laws, and understanding what constitutes “fair use" is essential.
How to Conduct Thorough Research: Research is a fundamental part of journalism that must be done accurately. Journalists must know how to research properly coverage, use search engines, interviews, online databases, and other resources.
Crediting Sources: Journalists must give due credit to sources referenced in their content. Thus, it is imperative to understand the proper methods used in crediting sources.
Journalism and Plagiarism Detection Tools: The growth of technology and the rise of online journalism has increased the need for plagiarism detection tools. This topic discusses the importance of these tools in the industry and their role in ensuring credibility is preserved.
Direct Plagiarism: Word-for-word copying of someone else's work without giving proper credit or citation.
Self Plagiarism: Using work or research that has already been published without citation, permission or acknowledgement.
Mosaic Plagiarism: Copying different parts of different sources and putting them together as a unified work.
Accidental Plagiarism: Unknowingly using someone else's words or work in your own assignments or articles without crediting the original author or source.
Patchwork Plagiarism: Copying passages or phrases from various sources and piecing them together without proper citation or paraphrasing.
Source-based Plagiarism: Improperly citing a source or copying a source material in a manner that goes against the writing conventions.
Metaphrase: Improperly rephrasing someone else's sentence without sufficient changes or acknowledgement of the original author.
Idea Plagiarism: Using someone else's ideas or concepts without proper credit or citation.
Bibliography Plagiarism: Copying references from someone else's bibliography without actually using the sources in the document.
Translation Plagiarism: Claiming someone else's translated work as your own.
- "Plagiarism is considered a violation of academic integrity and journalistic ethics."
- "A person or entity that is determined to have committed plagiarism is often subject to various punishments or sanctions, such as suspension, expulsion from school or work, fines, imprisonment, and other penalties."
- "Plagiarism is typically not in itself a crime, but like counterfeiting, fraud can be punished in a court for prejudices caused by copyright infringement, violation of moral rights, or torts."
- "In academia and in industry, it is a serious ethical offense."
- "Plagiarism and copyright infringement overlap to a considerable extent, but they are not equivalent concepts, and many types of plagiarism do not constitute copyright infringement."
- "Not all cultures and countries hold the same beliefs about personal ownership of language or ideas."
- "In some cultures, the reiteration of another professional's work can be a sign of respect or flattery towards the person whose work is reiterated."
- "Students who are from such countries and cultures and who move to the United States or other Western countries (where plagiarism is frowned upon) may find the transition difficult."
- "Plagiarism is considered a violation of academic integrity and journalistic ethics, as well as social norms around learning, teaching, research, fairness, respect, and responsibility."
- "Plagiarism is the fraudulent representation of another person's language, thoughts, ideas, or expressions as one's own original work."
- "Fraud can be punished in a court for prejudices caused by copyright infringement, violation of moral rights, or torts."
- "A person or entity that is determined to have committed plagiarism is often subject to various punishments or sanctions, such as suspension, expulsion from school or work, fines, imprisonment, and other penalties."
- "Plagiarism is considered a violation of academic integrity and journalistic ethics, as well as social norms around learning, teaching, research, fairness, respect, and responsibility."
- "Plagiarism and copyright infringement overlap to a considerable extent, but they are not equivalent concepts."
- "Plagiarism is considered a violation of academic integrity and journalistic ethics, as well as social norms around learning, teaching, research, fairness, respect, and responsibility."
- "Not all cultures and countries hold the same beliefs about personal ownership of language or ideas."
- "In some cultures, the reiteration of another professional's work can be a sign of respect or flattery towards the person whose work is reiterated."
- "Students who are from such countries and cultures and who move to the United States or other Western countries (where plagiarism is frowned upon) may find the transition difficult."
- "Plagiarism is considered a violation of academic integrity and journalistic ethics."