Fairness

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The practice of presenting all sides of a story without prejudice or bias.

Fairness in Reporting: The core principle of fairness in journalism, including accuracy, objectivity, and impartiality.
Media Ethics and Standards: Codes of conduct and ethical principles followed by journalists and media organizations.
Diversity and Inclusivity: The importance of including diverse voices and perspectives in media coverage to ensure fairness and accuracy.
Bias and Stereotyping: How implicit and explicit biases can influence reporting and perpetuate negative stereotypes.
Ethics of Sources and Confidentiality: The ethical considerations involved in using anonymous sources and protecting their confidentiality.
Conflict of Interest: The importance of avoiding conflicts of interest in reporting, including financial, personal, and professional relationships.
Sensitivity and Empathy: The importance of empathy and sensitivity when reporting on sensitive topics or marginalized communities.
Transparency and Accountability: The role of transparency and accountability in promoting fairness and ethical reporting.
Newsroom Culture and Leadership: The importance of a positive newsroom culture that promotes ethical practices and good leadership.
Social Responsibility and Public Interest: The role of journalism in promoting public interest and social responsibility in reporting.
Objectivity: Refers to the process of providing neutral and unbiased reporting on events, without reflecting personal biases or opinions.
Balance: Refers to the principle of providing equal representation of different viewpoints and arguments in a story.
Accuracy: Refers to the need to report information factually and truthfully, without distorting or misrepresenting facts.
Context: Refers to the principle of providing a full and accurate picture of events or issues, by providing relevant background information and explanatory details.
Human interest: Refers to the principle of journalists to cover individuals or groups that are directly affected by news events or social issues.
Sensitivity: Refers to the principle of avoiding harm or offense to individuals or groups, by avoiding language, imagery, or angles that may be insensitive, disrespectful, or discriminatory.
Diversity: Refers to providing representation of diverse perspectives and voices across different races, ethnicities, genders, sexual orientations, and other identities.
Transparency: Refers to the principle of disclosing information about sources, methods, conflicts of interest, and other factors that may influence news coverage.
Accountability: Refers to the principle of holding public officials, organizations, and individuals accountable for their actions and decisions.
"Media bias is the bias of journalists and news producers within the mass media in the selection of many events and stories that are reported and how they are covered."
"The term 'media bias' implies a pervasive or widespread bias contravening the standards of journalism, rather than the perspective of an individual journalist or article."
"The direction and degree of media bias in various countries is widely disputed."
"Practical limitations to media neutrality include the inability of journalists to report all available stories and facts, and the requirement that selected facts be linked into a coherent narrative."
"Government influence, including overt and covert censorship, biases the media in some countries, for example China, North Korea, Syria, and Myanmar."
"Politics and media bias may interact with each other; the media has the ability to influence politicians, and politicians may have the power to influence the media."
"Market forces may also cause bias. Examples include bias introduced by the ownership of media, including a concentration of media ownership, the subjective selection of staff, or the perceived preferences of an intended audience."
"There are a number of national and international watchdog groups that report on bias of the media."
[No direct quote provided. It can be inferred that media bias is not necessarily a deliberate choice, but rather a result of various factors influencing the selection and presentation of news.]
"This can change the distribution of power in society."
"The inability of journalists to report all available stories and facts."
"The requirement that selected facts be linked into a coherent narrative."
"For example, China, North Korea, Syria, and Myanmar."
"The media has the ability to influence politicians."
"Politicians may have the power to influence the media."
"Bias introduced by the ownership of media, including a concentration of media ownership."
"The subjective selection of staff."
"The perceived preferences of an intended audience."
[No direct quote provided, but it can be inferred that media bias can be subjective as it arises from individual journalists and news producers.]
"There are a number of national and international watchdog groups that report on bias of the media."