Identification, assessment, and treatment of concussions, which are common in sports.
Anatomy and Physiology of the Brain: Understanding the structure, function and organization of the brain.
Concussion Definition and Mechanism of Injury: The clinical definition of concussion and how it occurs.
Signs and Symptoms of Concussion: Recognizing the different signs and symptoms of concussion.
Concussion Assessment Tools: Guidelines and protocols for assessing and diagnosing concussion.
Baseline Testing for Concussion: Preseason testing to establish a player's normal brain function.
Preventative Measures: Strategies to reduce the risk of concussions.
Return to Play Protocols: Guidelines for gradually reintegrating an athlete back into sports after a concussion.
Management and Treatment Options: Various treatment options for concussion including cognitive rest, physical therapy, and medications.
Second Impact Syndrome and Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: Serious complications that can occur from repeated concussions.
Concussion Education and Awareness: Educating athletes, coaches, parents, and healthcare providers about the risks and potential long-term effects of concussions.
Rest: Rest is essential for the recovery of the brain after a concussion. Medical professionals often recommend rest after a concussion to allow the brain to heal.
Cognitive rest: This type of concussion management involves avoiding activities that require cognitive effort, such as reading, watching television, or using computers.
Gradual return to activity: This type of concussion management involves gradually increasing physical and cognitive activities under medical supervision.
Vestibular therapy: This type of therapy helps to improve balance and coordination after a concussion. It involves exercises to improve the functioning of the vestibular system.
Visual therapy: This type of therapy helps to improve visual processing and reduce symptoms such as sensitivity to light or blurred vision.
Physical therapy: Physical therapy involves exercises to improve physical function after a concussion, including the restoration of balance, strength, and coordination.
Medications: Medications may help to manage the symptoms of a concussion, such as pain, nausea, and headaches.
Neuropsychological testing: This type of testing assesses cognitive function after a concussion and helps medical professionals to evaluate the recovery progress.
Multidisciplinary approach: A team of healthcare professionals work together to provide concussion management services, including neurologists, neuropsychologists, physical therapists, and occupational therapists.