Syntax

The study of the structure of sentences and how words are ordered.

What is syntax and what does it study?

"In linguistics, syntax is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences."

What are the central concerns of syntax?

"Central concerns of syntax include word order, grammatical relations, hierarchical sentence structure (constituency), agreement, the nature of crosslinguistic variation, and the relationship between form and meaning (semantics)."

What is the importance of word order in syntax?

"Central concerns of syntax include word order..."

What are grammatical relations in syntax?

"Central concerns of syntax include grammatical relations..."

What is hierarchical sentence structure?

"Central concerns of syntax include hierarchical sentence structure (constituency)..."

What is meant by agreement in syntax?

"Central concerns of syntax include agreement..."

What does syntax study in terms of crosslinguistic variation?

"Central concerns of syntax include the nature of crosslinguistic variation..."

How important is the relationship between form and meaning in syntax?

"Central concerns of syntax include the relationship between form and meaning (semantics)."

How do words and morphemes combine to form larger units?

"...the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences."

What are the various approaches to syntax?

"There are numerous approaches to syntax..."

How do the approaches to syntax differ?

"There are numerous approaches to syntax that differ in their central assumptions and goals."

What is the pronunciation of "syntax"?

"Syntax (SIN-taks)"

What is the main focus of syntax studies?

"The study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences."

What is the relationship between syntax and semantics?

"The relationship between form and meaning (semantics)."

What is the role of syntax in understanding language?

"Syntax is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units..."

How does syntax contribute to our knowledge of grammar?

"Central concerns of syntax include grammatical relations..."

What is the relevance of crosslinguistic variation in syntax?

"The nature of crosslinguistic variation..."

How does word order affect sentence meaning?

"Central concerns of syntax include word order..."

In what ways do different languages vary in their sentence structure?

"The nature of crosslinguistic variation..."

How does syntax help us comprehend written and spoken language?

"In linguistics, syntax is the study of how words and morphemes combine to form larger units such as phrases and sentences."