Legal Institutions

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Study of the organizations and actors involved in the administration of justice, including courts, law enforcement, and legal professions.

Quote: "Law is a set of rules that are created and enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior."
Quote: "It has been variously described as a science and as the art of justice."
Quote: "State-enforced laws can be made by a group legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes; by the executive through decrees and regulations; or established by judges through precedent."
Quote: "Private individuals may create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that adopt alternative ways of resolving disputes to standard court litigation."
Quote: "The creation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein."
Quote: "The law shapes politics, economics, history and society in various ways and also serves as a mediator of relations between people."
Quote: "Legal systems vary between jurisdictions, with their differences analysed in comparative law. In civil law jurisdictions, a legislature or other central body codifies and consolidates the law. In common law systems, judges may make binding case law through precedent."
Quote: "Historically, religious law has influenced secular matters and is, as of the 21st century, still in use in some religious communities."
Quote: "Sharia law based on Islamic principles is used as the primary legal system in several countries, including Iran and Saudi Arabia."
Quote: "The scope of law can be divided into two domains: public law concerns government and society, including constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law; while private law deals with legal disputes between individuals and/or organizations in areas such as contracts, property, torts/delicts and commercial law."
Quote: "This distinction is stronger in civil law countries, particularly those with a separate system of administrative courts; by contrast, the public-private law divide is less pronounced in common law jurisdictions."
Quote: "Law provides a source of scholarly inquiry into legal history, philosophy, economic analysis, and sociology."
Quote: "Law also raises important and complex issues concerning equality, fairness, and justice."
Quote: "Law is a set of rules that are created and enforceable by social or governmental institutions..."
Quote: "established by judges through precedent, usually in common law jurisdictions."
Quote: "including arbitration agreements that adopt alternative ways of resolving disputes to standard court litigation."
Quote: "The law shapes politics, economics, history, and society in various ways..."
Quote: "public law concerns government and society, including constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law."
Quote: "The law...also serves as a mediator of relations between people."
Quote: "In civil law jurisdictions, a legislature or other central body codifies and consolidates the law."