"History is the systematic study and documentation of the human past."
The study of past events, often focused on political and social developments.
Archaeology: The study of ancient human societies through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains.
Timeline of the Iron Age: A historical timeline of events, developments, and innovations during the Iron Age, which is believed to have started around 1200 BCE.
Agricultural Revolution: The transition from hunter-gatherer societies to agricultural societies during the Neolithic period, which laid the foundation for the development of civilizations during the Iron Age.
Megalithic Structures: Massive stone structures, such as standing stones and burial tombs, built during the early Iron Age in Western Europe and the British Isles.
Celtic Culture: The Iron Age culture of the Celts, which spread throughout Europe during the first millennium BCE.
Greek and Roman influence: The impact of Greek and Roman culture on the Iron Age, including their conquests, trade networks, and influence on art and architecture.
Ironworking: The technology of producing iron, which drastically changed human societies and warfare during the Iron Age.
Religion and Beliefs: The various religious and mythological beliefs of Iron Age societies, including their gods, rituals, and practices.
Warfare and Conflict: The military strategies and technologies of Iron Age civilizations, as well as their conflicts with one another.
Trade and Commerce: The development of trade networks and commerce during the Iron Age, including the establishment of new markets, trade routes, and business practices.
Archaeological History: It is the study of the material remains, structures, and artifacts from the Iron Age period.
Cultural History: It is the study of the customs, beliefs, and practices of the different cultures that existed during the Iron Age period.
Military History: It is the study of warfare, weapons, and military strategy from the Iron Age period.
Economic History: It is the study of trade, commerce, and finance during the Iron Age period.
Social History: It is the study of the way people lived during the Iron Age period, including their social structures, rituals, and traditions.
Political History: It is the study of the political events and systems during the Iron Age period, including the rise and fall of different kingdoms and empires.
Technological History: It is the study of the technological advancements during the Iron Age period, including the development of metalworking and iron tools.
Environmental History: It is the study of the interactions between human societies and their natural environment during the Iron Age period.
Intellectual History: It is the study of the ideas, philosophies, and intellectual trends during the Iron Age period.
Art History: It is the study of the art that was produced during the Iron Age period, including sculpture, pottery, and metalworking.
Literary History: It is the study of the literature and written records from the Iron Age period, including poetry, epics, and inscriptions.
Religious History: It is the study of the religious beliefs, practices, and institutions during the Iron Age period.
"The period of events before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory."
"Historians seek knowledge of the past using historical sources such as written documents, oral accounts, art and material artifacts, and ecological markers."
"Historians debate which narrative best explains an event, as well as the significance of different causes and effects."
"History differs from myth in that it is supported by verifiable evidence."
"Herodotus, a 5th-century BC Greek historian, is often considered the 'father of history.'"
"Along with his contemporary Thucydides, he (Herodotus) helped form the foundations for the modern study of past events and societies."
"Though he (Herodotus) has been criticized as the 'father of lies.'"
"In East Asia, a state chronicle, the Spring and Autumn Annals, was reputed to date from as early as 722 BC."
"Historians seek knowledge of the past using historical sources such as written documents, oral accounts, art and material artifacts, and ecological markers."
"The ancient cultural influences have helped create variant interpretations of the nature of history, which have evolved over the centuries and continue to change today."
"History is incomplete and still has debatable mysteries."
"History is taught as a part of primary and secondary education."
"Its usefulness in giving perspective on the problems of the present."
"Historians debate the nature of history as an end in itself, and its usefulness in giving perspective on the problems of the present."
"Stories common to a particular culture, but not supported by external sources, are usually classified as cultural heritage or legends."
"The modern study of history is wide-ranging, and includes the study of specific regions and certain topical or thematic elements of historical investigation."
"History is an umbrella term comprising past events as well as the memory, discovery, collection, organization, presentation, and interpretation of these events."
"The nature of history as an end in itself, and its usefulness in giving perspective on the problems of the present."
"Reputed to date from as early as 722 BC, though only 2nd-century BC texts have survived."