Quote: "Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes."
A social and political movement that advocates for the rights, interests, and dignity of women and challenges the systemic inequalities and injustices that affect them.
Patriarchy: The societal system in which men hold most of the power and women are oppressed.
Gender: The social and cultural aspects associated with being male or female.
Sex: The biological differences between males and females.
Femininity: The set of attributes and behaviors traditionally associated with being female.
Masculinity: The set of attributes and behaviors traditionally associated with being male.
Sexism: Discrimination or prejudice based on a person's sex or gender.
Intersectionality: The study of the complex interaction between different social identities (such as gender, race, class, etc.) and how they affect experiences of privilege and oppression.
Queer theory: The study of gender and sexuality beyond the binary concepts of male/female or heterosexual/homosexual, and the social constructs that shape them.
Feminist theories: The various ways in which feminist thinkers understand and analyze systems of gender inequality and oppression.
Feminist activism: The political struggles and efforts to promote gender equality and women's rights.
Women's history: The study of the contributions and experiences of women throughout history.
Reproductive rights: The right to decide whether and when to have children, as well as access to healthcare and information related to reproductive health.
Body positivity: The movement to promote acceptance and celebration of all types of bodies, regardless of size, shape, or appearance.
Sexual harassment/assault: The pervasive issue of unwanted sexual advances, comments, or behavior that is used to coerce or intimidate others.
Wage gap: The difference in earnings between men and women in the workforce.
Toxic masculinity: The negative aspects of traditional masculinity, such as aggression, dominance, and emotional suppression, that harm individuals and society as a whole.
Feminism and the media: The ways in which representation of gender in the media shapes public attitudes and beliefs about gender.
Gender identity: The internal sense of being male, female, or something else, which may or may not align with one's assigned sex at birth.
Transgender rights: The struggle for legal recognition, acceptance, and equality for people whose gender identities differ from their assigned sex at birth.
Women of color feminism: The intersectional analysis of the unique experiences and struggles of women of color in relation to both gender and race oppression.
Liberal Feminism: This is the most traditional form of feminism that aims to achieve equality between genders through legal and political reforms, equal access to education, and workplace opportunities.
Radical Feminism: Radical Feminism seeks to address the root causes of gender inequality, such as patriarchy, sex-based discrimination, and gender roles. It advocates for a complete overhaul of the existing social order and promotes the idea of separatism.
Marxist Feminism: Marxist Feminism focuses on the relationship between capitalism and gender oppression. It identifies the ways in which capitalist economic systems contribute to gender-based exploitation and argues for the abolition of capitalism as the means to achieve gender equality.
Intersectional Feminism: Intersectional feminism centers on the intersecting identities and experiences of individuals, taking into account factors like race, sexuality, class, and ability, and how these factors contribute to oppression and privilege.
Ecofeminism: Ecofeminism explores the connections between the oppression of women and the oppression of the natural world. It seeks to promote environmental sustainability and advocate for a balance between humans and nature.
Postmodern Feminism: Postmodern feminism rejects the notion of universal truth and instead considers multiple perspectives and experiences of different individuals. It encourages a more diverse and inclusive understanding of gender identity and expression.
Quote: "Feminism holds the position that societies prioritize the male point of view and that women are treated unjustly in these societies."
Quote: "Efforts to change this include fighting against gender stereotypes and improving educational, professional, and interpersonal opportunities and outcomes for women."
Quote: "Originating in late 18th-century Europe, feminist movements have campaigned and continue to campaign for women's rights..."
Quote: "campaigning for women's rights, including the right to vote, run for public office, work, earn equal pay, own property, receive education, enter contracts, have equal rights within marriage, and maternity leave."
Quote: "Feminists have also worked to ensure access to contraception, legal abortions, and social integration and to protect women and girls from sexual assault, sexual harassment, and domestic violence."
Quote: "Many scholars consider feminist campaigns to be a main force behind major historical societal changes for women's rights, particularly in the West."
Quote: "Feminist theory, which emerged from feminist movements, aims to understand the nature of gender inequality by examining women's social roles and lived experiences."
Quote: "together liberal, socialist, and radical feminism are sometimes called the 'Big Three' schools of feminist thought."
Quote: "Since the late 20th century, many newer forms of feminism have emerged."
Quote: "Some forms, such as white feminism, have been criticized as taking into account only white, middle class, college-educated, heterosexual, or cisgender perspectives."
Quote: "such as black feminism and intersectional feminism."
Quote: "Some feminists have argued that feminism often promotes misandry and the elevation of women's interests above men's."
Quote: "...some feminists argue for the inclusion of men's liberation within its aims, because they believe that men are also harmed by traditional gender roles."
Quote: "near-universally credited with achieving women's suffrage, gender-neutral language, reproductive rights for women, and the right to enter into contracts and own property."
Quote: "first-wave liberal feminism, which sought political and legal equality through reforms within a liberal democratic framework, was contrasted with labour-based proletarian women's movements that over time developed into socialist and Marxist feminism based on class struggle theory."
Quote: "calls for a radical reordering of society to eliminate male supremacy."
Quote: "criticize radical feminist positions as harmful to both men and women."
Quote: "mainly focused on women's rights."
Quote: "feminist theorists have developed theories in a variety of disciplines in order to respond to issues concerning gender."