Ableism

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The discrimination and oppression of individuals with disabilities, often involving assumptions of inferiority or dependence.

Ableism: Ableism refers to prejudice, discrimination, and stereotypes against individuals with disabilities.
Disability Rights Movement: The Disability Rights Movement is a social movement that seeks equal rights and opportunities for people with disabilities.
Neurodiversity: Neurodiversity is the view that neurological differences, such as autism and ADHD, are natural variations of the human brain.
Language and Disability: Language and Disability is the study of the ways in which language shapes attitudes towards disability and people with disabilities.
Intersectionality: Intersectionality is a framework for understanding how different forms of oppression, such as ableism, racism, and sexism, interact with each other.
Accommodation and Accessibility: Accommodation and Accessibility refer to the strategies and adaptations that enable individuals with disabilities to participate fully in society.
Disability Identity: Disability Identity is the sense of self that individuals with disabilities develop in relation to their disability.
Medical Model vs. Social Model of Disability: The Medical Model of Disability views disability as a medical problem that needs to be fixed, while the Social Model of Disability sees disability as a societal issue that needs to be addressed.
Disability and Employment: Disability and Employment is the study of the challenges faced by people with disabilities in the workplace, including hiring practices and accommodations.
Disability and Education: Disability and Education is the study of how educational systems can be made more accessible and inclusive for students with disabilities.
Disability and Technology: Disability and Technology is the study of how technology can be used to increase accessibility and independence for people with disabilities.
Disability and Mental Health: Disability and Mental Health is the study of how mental health can be affected by disability, and how individuals with disabilities can receive appropriate mental health care.
Disability and Culture: Disability and Culture is the study of how disability is represented and understood in various cultures and societies around the world.
Disability and the Arts: Disability and the Arts is the study of how disability is represented in literature, visual art, theater, and other forms of artistic expression.
Disability and Sports: Disability and Sports is the study of how individuals with disabilities participate in sports, including adaptive sports equipment and training.
Ableism in Healthcare: Ableism in Healthcare refers to the ways in which people with disabilities are discriminated against in healthcare settings through lack of accessibility, prejudice, and stereotyping.
Disability and Politics: Disability and Politics refer to how disability rights advocacy intersects with politics and the role of policies and laws in advancing disability rights.
Disability and Aging: Disability and Aging is the study of how age-related disabilities and impairments impact the lives of individuals in later life and how access to healthcare and other resources is affected as well.
Disability Activism: Disability Activism concerns taking action to change public discourse, policy, and social norms that marginalize and restrict participation by people with disabilities.
Microaggressions and Ableism: Microaggressions are subtle or unintentional slights, insults, jokes, or demeaning and discriminatory language that reinforce ableism and marginalize people with disabilities. It's important to address these in order to combat ableism in society.
Physical Ableism: Refers to the discrimination and stereotypes that individuals with physical disabilities face.
Intellectual Ableism: Individuals with intellectual disabilities are often viewed as less intelligent or capable, resulting in discrimination and exclusion.
Emotional Ableism: People with mental health disorders or conditions are often marginalized due to negative stereotypes and stigma associated with mental illness.
Sensory Ableism: People with hearing or visual impairments often face obstacles in daily life due to a lack of accommodations and accessibility.
Structural Ableism: Refers to the systemic barriers that prevent people with disabilities from fully participating in society, such as inaccessible physical spaces or limited access to healthcare.
Medical Ableism: People with chronic illnesses or disabilities can often face judgement from medical professionals who minimize their experiences or dismiss their symptoms.
Environmental Ableism: Certain disabilities may be caused or exacerbated by environmental factors such as pollution, but these concerns are often ignored or overlooked.
"Ableism is discrimination and social prejudice against people with physical or mental disabilities."
"Ableism characterizes people as they are defined by their disabilities and it also classifies disabled people as people who are inferior to non-disabled people."
"Ableism is discrimination in favor of non-disabled people, while disablism is discrimination against disabled people."
"These stereotypes, in turn, serve as a justification for discriminatory practices, and reinforce discriminatory attitudes and behaviors toward people who are disabled."
"Labeling affects people when it limits their options for action or changes their identity."
"In ableist societies, the lives of disabled people are considered less worth living, or disabled people less valuable, even sometimes expendable."
"The eugenics movement of the early 20th century is considered an expression of widespread ableism."
"Ableism can be further understood by reading literature which is written and published by those who experience disability and ableism firsthand."
"Disability studies is an academic discipline which is also beneficial when non-disabled people pursue it in order to gain a better understanding of ableism."
"People are assigned or denied certain perceived abilities, skills, or character orientations based on ableism."
"Anapirophobia and anapirism are psychological concepts associated with ableism."
"For instance, the presumption that all disabled people want to be cured, the presumption that wheelchair users also have an intellectual disability, or the presumption that blind people have some special form of insight."
"These stereotypes... serve as a justification for discriminatory practices, and reinforce discriminatory attitudes and behaviors toward people who are disabled."
"Ableism reinforces attitudes and behaviors that view disabled people as inferior or less valuable."
"Labeling affects people when it limits their options for action or changes their identity."
"Ableism is also known as ablism, disablism (British English), anapirophobia, anapirism, and disability discrimination."
"In ableist societies, the lives of disabled people are considered less worth living, or disabled people less valuable, even sometimes expendable."
"Non-disabled people can gain a better understanding of ableism by pursuing disability studies."
"Labeling affects people when it... changes their identity."
"These stereotypes serve as a justification for discriminatory practices."