Chronic disease management

Home > Family and Consumer Science > Family Health and Well-being > Chronic disease management

Chronic disease management refers to the ongoing process of treating and controlling long-term health conditions through various strategies and interventions.

Definition of Chronic Disease: Understanding what chronic diseases are, examples of chronic diseases, and why they are a concern for public health.
Risk factors for Chronic Diseases: Exploring the various factors that increase the likelihood of chronic disease development, such as lifestyle choices and genetics.
Causes of Chronic Diseases: Understanding what causes chronic diseases, such as inflammation, oxidative stress, and lifestyle factors.
Prevention of Chronic Diseases: Exploring different strategies to prevent chronic diseases, such as healthy eating habits, regular exercise, and avoiding risk factors.
Diagnosis and Diagnosis Criteria: Understanding the diagnosis of chronic diseases and the criteria used to identify them.
Symptoms and Signs of Chronic Diseases: Identifying the most common symptoms and signs of chronic diseases, and how to detect them early.
Treatment of Chronic Diseases: Exploring the most effective treatment approaches for chronic illnesses, including medication, lifestyle changes, and complementary therapies.
Patient Education: Focusing on the importance of patient education in chronic disease management, including self-care, lifestyle changes, and medication adherence.
Dietary Management and Nutrition: Understanding the role of nutrition in the prevention and management of chronic diseases, including recommended diets and dietary supplements.
Exercise and Physical Activity: Exploring the importance of physical activity in managing chronic diseases, including recommended levels of exercise and types of physical activity.
Psychological and Emotional Support: Identifying the importance of psychological and emotional support in the management of chronic diseases, including counseling and support groups.
Medication Management: Exploring the role of different medications in managing chronic diseases, including their side effects and interactions.
Complementary and Integrative Medicine: Understanding the role of complementary and integrative medicine in managing chronic diseases, including acupuncture, massage therapy, and herbal medicine.
Collaborative Care and Coordination: Exploring the importance of collaborative care and coordination among healthcare professionals in the management of chronic diseases to improve outcomes.
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention: Understanding the principles of health promotion and disease prevention, including the need for public health campaigns and policies to reduce the burden of chronic diseases.
Hypertension Management: This type of chronic disease management deals with the management and control of high blood pressure over an extended period of time.
Diabetes Management: This type of chronic disease management focuses on the management of blood sugar and insulin levels in individuals living with diabetes.
Asthma Management: This type of chronic disease management focuses on the management of asthma symptoms, such as shortness of breath or coughing, to help maintain healthy lung function.
Arthritis Management: This type of chronic disease management focuses on the management of conditions that affect the joints such as osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis, to help maintain joint health and mobility.
Obesity Management: This type of chronic disease management focuses on weight management strategies for people who have body weight that is considered to be unhealthy.
Cancer Management: This type of chronic disease management deals with the effective management of cancer, which can include harmful treatments to prevent the spread of cancer, chemo or medicinal practices to treat cancerous cells.
Mental Health Management: This type of chronic disease management helps individuals deal with issues surrounding mental health illnesses such as depression or anxiety, to help improve overall well-being and quality of life.
COPD Management: This type of chronic disease management deals with the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which impairs the function of the lungs, making it difficult to breathe.
Heart Disease Management: This type of chronic disease management deals with the management of various heart conditions such as arrhythmia or coronary artery disease, to maintain overall heart health.
Kidney Disease Management: This type of chronic disease management focuses on the effective management of kidney diseases and chronic kidney cancers such as renal cell carcinoma, to help maintain healthy kidney function.
"Chronic condition" is a term used to describe a health condition or disease that is persistent or long-lasting in its effects.
"The term chronic is often applied when the course of the disease lasts for more than three months."
"Some common chronic diseases include diabetes, functional gastrointestinal disorder, eczema, arthritis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, autoimmune diseases, genetic disorders, and some viral diseases such as hepatitis C and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome."
"An illness which is lifelong because it ends in death is a terminal illness. It is possible and not unexpected for an illness to change in definition from terminal to chronic."
"Diabetes and HIV, for example, were once terminal yet are now considered chronic due to the availability of insulin for diabetics and daily drug treatment for individuals with HIV."
"An acute condition typically affects one portion of the body and responds to treatment. A chronic condition, on the other hand, usually affects multiple areas of the body, is not fully responsive to treatment, and persists for an extended period of time."
"Periods of remission and relapse are commonly discussed when referring to substance abuse disorders, which some consider to fall under the category of chronic condition."
"Chronic conditions are often associated with non-communicable diseases which are distinguished by their non-infectious causes."
"Some chronic conditions, though, are caused by transmissible infections such as HIV/AIDS."
"63% of all deaths worldwide are from chronic conditions."
"The World Health Organization (WHO) attributes 38 million deaths a year to non-communicable diseases."
"In the United States, approximately 40% of adults have at least two chronic conditions."
"Living with two or more chronic conditions is referred to as multimorbidity."
"Some common non-communicable chronic diseases include diabetes, functional gastrointestinal disorder, eczema, arthritis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, autoimmune diseases, and genetic disorders."
"Chronic conditions may have periods of remission or relapse where the disease temporarily goes away or subsequently reappears."
"Diabetes and HIV, for example, were once terminal yet are now considered chronic due to the availability of insulin for diabetics and daily drug treatment for individuals with HIV."
"Approximately 40% of adults in the United States have at least two chronic conditions."
"Chronic conditions usually affect multiple areas of the body. Examples include functional gastrointestinal disorders, autoimmune diseases, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease."
"Chronic conditions are usually not fully responsive to treatment, whereas acute conditions typically respond to treatment."
"Chronic conditions are characterized by long-lasting effects, persisting for an extended period of time, while terminal illnesses lead to death."