"The Quran (, kuurr-AHN; vocalized Arabic: اَلْقُرْآنُ, Quranic Arabic: ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ al-Qurʾān [alqurˈʔaːn], 'the recitation'), also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation from God."
The Quran is the holy book of Islam, which Muslims believe was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad by Allah. It contains teachings on faith, morality, and daily life.
Introduction to Islam: This topic gives an overview of Islam, its history, and beliefs.
The Quran: This topic explores the origins of the Quran, its structure, and themes.
Hadith: This topic discusses the role of Hadith (the spoken traditions of the Prophet Muhammad) in Islamic jurisprudence.
Tafsir: This topic explores the discipline of Tafsir (Quranic interpretation) and the major Tafsir works.
Arabic language: This topic covers the basics of the Arabic language, which is essential for understanding the Quran.
Prophets: This topic discusses the prophets mentioned in the Quran and their stories.
Islamic law: This topic explores the role of Islamic law and the Shariah.
Islamic history: This topic covers the early history of Islam, including the life of the Prophet Muhammad and the rise of the Islamic empire.
Sunnah: This topic discusses the practices and customs of the Prophet Muhammad and their importance in Islam.
Ethics and morals: This topic explores the ethical teachings of the Quran and how they impact daily life.
Comparative religion: This topic compares Islam to other major religions, such as Christianity and Judaism.
Islamic art and architecture: This topic explores the artistic and architectural traditions of Islam.
Gender roles and women's rights: This topic discusses the role of women in Islam and their rights.
Sufism: This topic explores the mystical tradition of Islam.
Islamic finance: This topic covers the principles of Islamic finance and banking.
The Quranic Text: This is the authoritative version of the Quranic verses that was revealed to Prophet Muhammad over a period of 23 years. It is written in Arabic and is considered the purest form of the Quran.
Tafsir: This type of Quranic text provides an explanation or interpretation of the Quranic verses. Tafsir can be written both in Arabic and other languages and often includes historical context as well.
Hadith: Hadith is a collection of reports about the sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad. These texts provide important insights into Islamic teachings and practices.
Fiqh: Fiqh is a branch of Islamic law that encompasses all aspects of human life, from daily rituals to social and economic systems. Fiqh texts analyze Quranic verses and Hadiths to derive rules and regulations for Muslims to follow.
Seerah: Seerah is a type of Islamic literature that focuses on the life and biography of Prophet Muhammad. It examines his early years, prophethood, battles, and teachings, providing insights into how Muslims should live their life.
Sunni and Shia texts: Sunni and Shia Muslims have different sources of religious knowledge and differing interpretations of certain Quranic verses and Hadiths. Sunni and Shia texts outline their respective traditions and beliefs, including the differences in their legal and theological views.
Quranic translations: These are translated versions of the Quran in different languages, allowing non-Arabic speakers to understand the Quran.
Quran audio: Which are audio recordings of the recitation of the Quran by different scholars.
Modern interpretations: Modern interpretations are emerging that focus on contemporary issues and problems facing the Islamic world. These texts often take into account modern science, ethics, and social issues.
"It is organized in 114 chapters (pl.: سور suwar, sing.: سورة sūrah), which consist of verses (pl.: آيات ʾāyāt, sing.: آية ʾāyah, cons.: ʾāyat)."
"In addition to its religious significance, it is widely regarded as the finest work in Arabic literature, and has significantly influenced the Arabic language."
" Muslims believe that the Quran was orally revealed by God to the final prophet, Muhammad, through the archangel Gabriel incrementally over a period of some 23 years."
"beginning on Laylat Al Qadr, when Muhammad was 40, and concluding in 632, the year of his death at age 61–62."
" Muslims regard the Quran as Muhammad's most important miracle, a proof of his prophethood; and as the culmination of a series of divine messages starting with those revealed to Adam."
"The word Quran occurs some 70 times in the text itself."
"Shortly after the prophet's death, the Quran was compiled by the companions, who had written down or memorized parts of it. Caliph Uthman established a standard version, now known as the Uthmanic codex."
"There are, however, variant readings, with mostly minor differences in meaning."
"The Quran assumes familiarity with major narratives recounted in the Biblical and apocryphal scriptures."
"The Quran describes itself as a book of guidance for humankind (2:185)."
"During prayers, the Quran is recited only in Arabic."
"Someone who has memorized the entire Quran is called a hafiz."
"Ideally, verses are recited with a special kind of prosody reserved for this purpose, called tajwid."
"During the month of Ramadan, Muslims typically complete the recitation of the whole Quran during tarawih prayers."
"In order to extrapolate the meaning of a particular Quranic verse, Muslims rely on exegesis, or commentary rather than a direct translation of the text."